an end plate potential is an event that involves a gain of:A. positive charge for the cell, as potassium rapidly enters.B. positive charge for the cell, as sodium rapidly enters.C. negative charge for the cell, as potassium rapidly enters.D. negative charge for the cell, as sodium rapidly enters.

Answers

Answer 1

D. Negative charge for the cell, as sodium rapidly enters. An end plate potential is caused by the flow of sodium ions into a cell. This influx of sodium produces a localized negative charge within the cell, which results in a sharp excitatory post synaptic potential (EPSP).

What is Excitatory post synaptic potential (EPSP)?

Excitatory post synaptic potential (EPSP) is an electrical current created when neurotransmitters bind to receptors on the cell membrane of a postsynaptic neuron. This electrical current causes the neuron to become more likely (or “excited”) to release neurotransmitters of its own, leading to a chain of neuronal activity. This excitatory activity results in an action potential, which is the electrical signal released by neurons when they become “activated”. EPSPs are the basis for the way neurons store and pass along information in the central nervous system.

What is electrical gradient?

Electrical gradient is the rate of change of electrical potential, or voltage, with a change in position. It is typically expressed in volts per meter. Electrical gradient is a measure of the force created by electric fields and is used to calculate the direction in which an electric current will flow.

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Related Questions

in high-throughput dna sequencing technology, the pcr technique chemically modifies each nucleotide. labels each of the four nucleotides with a different marker. breaks the dna into small fragments. produces many identical copies of specific dna fragments. enables overlapping sequences to be assembled into one complete sequence

Answers

In high throughput DNA sequencing technology, the PCR technique option D: produces many identical copies of specific DNA fragments.

PCR is a method for producing many copies of a particular DNA region in vitro. Taq polymerase, a thermostable DNA polymerase, is used in PCR, and DNA primers made especially for the desired DNA region are necessary. The aim of PCR is typically to produce enough of the target DNA area for analysis or other uses.

PCR can produce any DNA region the researcher is interested in. For instance, it might be a gene that scientists are seeking to understand or a genetic marker that forensic scientists use to compare DNA from suspects and crime scenes.

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Correct question:

In high-throughput dna sequencing technology, the pcr technique:

chemically modifies each nucleotide.

labels each of the four nucleotides with a different marker.

breaks the dna into small fragments.

produces many identical copies of specific dna fragments.

enables overlapping sequences to be assembled into one complete sequence

1. When did the Precambrian eon begin?

Answers

Answer:

4.6 billion years ago

Explanation:

Precambrian, period of time extending from about 4.6 billion years ago (the point at which Earth began to form) to the beginning of the Cambrian Period, 541 million years ago.

What are the two main purposes of the cell cycle

Answers

Cell division is intended to be stopped or prevented when it is not required and to be forced to occur when it is. For cells to divide and proliferate in multicellular creatures, this is crucial.

What is cell cycle?

Cells go through a series of stages known as the cell cycle in order to divide and create new cells. For this reason, it is sometimes referred to as the "cell division cycle."

Two "daughter" cells are created from a single "parent" cell through the division of the "parent" cell.

One copy of the DNA, which serves as the cell's "blueprint" or "source code," and just half of the cytoplasm of the parent cell make up a daughter cell upon birth.

Therefore, Cell division is intended to be stopped or prevented when it is not required and to be forced to occur when it is. For cells to divide and proliferate in multicellular creatures, this is crucial.

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⚠️⚠️which of the following statements is true for exocytosis⚠️⚠️

A) it does not require energy

B) it helps the cell take in large molecules

C) it occurs without the help of any cell organelle

D) it is a form of active transport

which of the following statements is true for exocytosisA) it does not require energy B) it helps the

Answers

Answer:

A it does not require energy

Explanation:

beacause i said so

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NOIO KŌHĀ (bird species)


(Answer the question with the species)

what threats it faces and how its reproduction contributes to its endangered/extinct status.

Answers

The Noio Kōhā, also known as the Hawaiian stilt, is an endangered bird species that faces a number of threats.

The loss of wetland habitats due to urbanization, agriculture, and invasive plant species has been a major factor in the decline of the Noio Kōhā population. The introduction of predators such as cats, rats, and mongoose has also had a negative impact on their survival. In terms of reproduction, the Noio Kōhā lays eggs in shallow depressions on the ground near wetlands. However, their nests are vulnerable to flooding and predation, leading to low reproductive success rates. Additionally, their small population size and limited geographic range make them more susceptible to genetic problems and environmental disasters, further contributing to their endangered status.

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What function do most of the stem cells in adults serve?
A. Differentiating into any type of cell
B. Repairing damaged DNA
C. Replacing damaged tissue
D. Growing new organs

Answers

I think it is going to be B. Repairing damaged DNA.
I think it’s B. Repairing damaged DNA

1. Who is the farther of biology?

2. Who discovered the nucleus?

3. How do viruses violate the cell theory?​

Answers

Answer:

1. Aristotle is known as the "Father of Biology" because he widely studied the natural world and examined its origins using scientific insights and systematic observations rather than connecting it to diving interference. He was also the first to uncover the relationship between animals and establish a system of classification.

2. Ernest Rutherford, a New Zealand scientist, discovered the nucleus in 1911

3. Viruses are not made of cells and therefore do not use any cells in any of their processes meaning they are not related to the cell theory.

Question 5 help me please

Question 5 help me please

Answers

Answer:

O2 contains only one type of atom.

Explanation:

I agree the answer is B

lace in order the steps involved for flavors on the tongue to create a perception in the brain.
1) Chemical substances in food disolve in saliva
2) Taste receptors are stimulated
3) Signals are sent to the thalamus
4) The frontal lobe perceives taste

Answers

lace in order the steps involved for flavors on the tongue to create a perception in the brain 1) Chemical substances in food disolve in saliva

What stages are involved in fragrances entering the nose and creating a perception in the brain?

Tiny molecules are emitted by odorous substances. When you breathe in, these molecules enter your nose. These compounds are detected by specific cells called olfactory receptors. The receptors send this information to your brain via your olfactory nerve, allowing you to smell.

Food chemical compounds dissolve in saliva. Taste receptors are triggered. The facial nerve sends signals to the thalamus. Taste perception is processed by the gustatory cortex.

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Elliptical galaxy, the Milky Way, irregular galaxy

Answers

Elliptical galaxy, the Milky Way and irregular galaxy are the three types of galaxies.

What are galaxies?

Astronomers classify galaxies into three categories: elliptical, spiral and irregular. The galaxies span a wide range of sizes, from dwarf galaxies containing as few as 100 million stars to giant galaxies with more than trillion stars.

Milky Way is a huge collection of stars, dust and gas. It's called as spiral galaxy because if you view it from the top or bottom, it would look like a spinning pinwheel.

Galaxies have different shapes as some are spiral galaxies, like the Milky Way. whereas some are egg-shaped elliptical galaxies, and the rest are called irregular galaxies. Spiral galaxies have arms shaped like 'S' spiraling out from their glowing centers.

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Note: The question given on the portal is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

Question:  Elliptical galaxy, the Milky Way, irregular galaxy are -----?

functional and structural unit of the living organism

Answers

Answer:

the cell

Explanation:

26. Power is the rate at which ____________ is done

Answers

Answer:

26. Power is the rate at which work is done

hope it helps (^^)

# Cary on learning

Select the pituitary hormone that increases the concentration of blood sugar A. cortisol B. growth hormone C. glucagon AND. epinephrine E. insulin

Answers

The tragus is a small pointed eminence of the external ear, situated in front of the concha, and projecting backward over the meatus. It also is the name of hair growing at the entrance of the ear.

if two eyes receive totally different images and the brain can't combine the two images, a condition called _____ results.

Answers

if two eyes receive totally different images and the brain can't combine the two images, a condition called Binocular diplopia results.

Binocular diplopia may be caused by a wide range of eye conditions or disorders, such as strabismus, a misalignment of the eyes; different prescriptions in each eye; damage to the vision centers of the brain; or a refractive error in one of the eyes, such as astigmatism. More serious, life-threatening conditions, such as stroke, cerebral hemorrhage or multiple sclerosis can also lead to binocular diplopia.

In most cases, binocular diplopia can be treated effectively with corrective lenses, therapy, or eye exercises. Surgery may also be recommended to correct misalignment of the eyes and restore binocular vision. Treatment also varies depending on the underlying cause.

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students are measuring the rate of enzyme activity. the graph below shows the rate of enzyme action as they increase the temperature. what is one possible reason the enzyme is less effective at high temperature

students are measuring the rate of enzyme activity. the graph below shows the rate of enzyme action as

Answers

Answer:

The heat will cause the enzyme to denature(deform) and the subtrate will no longer fit into the enzyme.

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Which of the following best describes why cells do not indefinitely continue to increase in size?

a. Cells do not have enough DNA to allow them to grow very large.

b. Cells have only enough resources to grow to a certain size and then they have to stop growing.

c. As cells become larger, their surface area-to-volume ratio decreases and they are no longer able to function properly or efficiently.

d. The size of the cell is directly related to the size of the organism, so smaller organisms have smaller cells and larger organisms have larger cells

Answers

The best described for the reason why there is no increase in size. c. Since cells become larger, their surface-area-to-volume ratio decreases and they are no longer able to function properly or efficiently.

Description of the cell for not increasing the size.

In terms of biology, the smallest unit that could live on its own and that makes up all living organisms and the tissues of the body are known as cells.  When the cells should be larger so there is the area to the volume ratio should be reduced. Due to this, the function or efficiency should not be done.  Also, it has sufficient DNA to permit them.

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The part of the master gland that secretes adh is the:________

Answers

The part of the master gland that secretes adh is the: pituitary gland. It secrets hormone called antidiuretic hormone. ADH

Pituitary Gland.

It is a small, pea-sized gland located at the base of your brain below your hypothalamus. It is also called hypophysis. It has its own chamber in the brain called sella turcica. The pituitary gland regulates growth, metabolism, and reproduction through the hormones that it produces.

Antidiuretic hormone

It is hormone secreted by the pituitary gland. The hormone that helps blood vessels constrict and helps the kidneys control the amount of water and salt in the body. The most important role of the hormone is to conserve the fluid volume of your body by reducing the amount of water passed out in the urine.

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population regulation in the Serengeti answers key.

Answers

Serengeti wildebeest are controlled by density-dependent mortality through dry-season food shortage (21, 22).

What controls the wildebeest population is it bottom-up or top-down regulation?

The management of the wildebeest population was also altered after rinderpest was eradicated, shifting from disease-based top-down management to resource-based bottom-up management. In other words, rather than illness, the wildebeest population began to be constrained by the availability of grasses for grazing.

Which animal dominates the Serengeti?

Ecologist Tony Sinclair made a ground-breaking finding in the 1960s when he noticed a massive wildebeest population boom in the Serengeti. He discovered that keystone species could both be predators and prey, and that the wildebeest were crucial to maintaining the ecosystem's equilibrium.

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Question:

How is the population of wildebeest regulated in the Serengeti?

A red carnation and a white carnation produce offspring that are all pink. the type of inheritance pattern occurring is:_____.

Answers

A red carnation and a white carnation produce offspring that are all pink. The type of inheritance pattern occurring is: incomplete dominance.

In the field of botany, to understand the mechanism of incomplete dominance, the botanists use Punnett square. The Punnett square predicts the breeding experiment's genotype. In this case, a red-flowering plant and a white-flowering plant are crossed.

The Punnett square used here produces heterozygous offspring with an intermediate trait of pink color, proving that no allele is dominant over the other. The two alleles are not expressed in such a way as to cover up the effect of the other allele; instead, the phenotype is intermediate between the two. Thus, the heterozygote produces pink flowers.

What exactly is Incomplete dominance ?

Incomplete dominance is a type of gene interaction in which both alleles of the same gene at the same locus are partially expressed, resulting in an intermediate or different phenotype. Incomplete dominance refers to the phenomenon in which two true-breeding parents cross to produce an intermediate offspring (also known as heterozygous).

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you are studying the rate of growth of different nut plants. one vitamin of interest is the b vitamin involved in metabolism of glucose. which b vitamin would you be studying in these plants? multiple choice b12 b6 biotin b1

Answers

B1 is the best vitamins studying in this plants.

What is Vitamin B1?

One of the eight B vitamins, vitamin B1 is sometimes known as thiamine or thiamin. The body needs glucose, which is created when food (carbohydrates) are converted into fuel (B vitamins), to provide energy.

These B vitamins, commonly known as the B-complex vitamins, aid the body in the metabolism of fats and proteins. A healthy liver, skin, hair, and eyes require the B-complex vitamins.

They are necessary for healthy brain function and aid in the appropriate operation of the neurological system. Thiamine, along with other B-complex vitamins, is sometimes referred to as a "anti-stress" vitamin since it may bolster the immune system and increase resistance to stress in the body.

Therefore, B1 is the best vitamins studying in this plants.

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What most likely caused the difference in the apparent size of the Moon in photographs A and B?

What most likely caused the difference in the apparent size of the Moon in photographs A and B?

Answers

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

I think it is C distance changed

The distance from the earth to moon changed is most likely caused the difference in the apparent size of the Moon in photographs A and B.

What is Moon?

One of the solar system's most recognizable objects is the Moon. Due of its closeness to Earth, it has enormous cultural value and is crucial to the regulation of the planet's tides.

The Moon has essentially little atmosphere, thus it cannot retain heat or act as a surface insulator.

The Moon's surface reaches 127°C in full sunlight, which is far over the boiling point of water. High temperatures last for 13 and a half days, followed by 13 and a half days of darkness.

Therefore, The distance from the earth to moon changed is most likely caused the difference in the apparent size of the Moon in photographs A and B.

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is change is DNA hereditary mutation , both , or somatic mutation ?

is change is DNA hereditary mutation , both , or somatic mutation ?

Answers

The answer would be both. DNA changes can come from hereditary genes or somatic changes from Carcinogens for example

Immediately after putting on a shirt, your skin might feel itchy. However, this perception soon fades due to _____.

Answers

Your skin could itch as soon as you put on a shirt. Then, as a result of sensory adaptation, this perception quickly vanishes.

What in ap psychology is sensory adaptation?

With time, an observer loses sensitivity to a stimulus, which is referred to as sensory adaptation. according to signal detection, a subject's reaction to a stimulus is dependent on both sensitivity and decision criteria. changing physical signals into brain signals is a process known as transduction.

In psychology, what is a good illustration of adaptation?

Most frequently, a propensity for a particular behavior or full dose is referred to as a psychological adaption. for instance, a fear with snakes could be a psychological adaption that saved someone from harm or death after being bitten by one.

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Which of the following would be expected to have the greatest impact on primary productivity ?
a. chemical energy
b. nutrient availability
C. solar energy
d. water availability
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
0D

Answers

answer is c solar energy

Answer:

solar energy

Explanation:

Which of these describes a difference between viruses and cells?

A: Viruses have membranes made of proteins, and cells have membranes made of nucleic acid.
B: Cells contain protein, and viruses contain only carbohydrates.
C: Cells reproduce independently, and viruses require a host to reproduce.
D: Viruses have flagella, and cells have only cilia.

Answers

Answer:B:Cells contain protein,and viruses contain only carbohydrates.

Explanation:

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what is genus? Write with example​

Answers

Answer:

A genus consists of a large number of organisms, whereas species consists of a fewer number of organisms. The best example is animals like zebra, horses, and donkeys which belong to the same Genus “Equss”. Meaning all the different species of zebra, donkey, and horses all belong to Equss.

Explanation:

Answer:

The genus is the generic name that includes closely related species; the gray wolf, for example, is classified as Canis lupus and is a close relative of the coyote found in North America and designated as Canis latrans, their systematic relation indicated by their sharing the same genus name, Canis.

PLEASE HELP FAST WiLL GIVE BRAINLIEST

PLEASE HELP FAST WiLL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C has many pores per volume than A

Answer: D

Explanation: The surface area to volume ratio is a critical factor in deciding the ability of a cell to take in nutrients through a passive transport process such as diffusion.

Model A has a lower surface area to volume ratio while B has a greater surface area to volume ratio.

How would a mutation that reduced uracil formation affect DNA replication?
A) The effect would be negligible because uracil is found in RNA not DNA
B) The effect would be minimal because UTP if formed from the emanation of CTP
C) Uracil could be synthesized by a salvage pathway and so the effect would be minimal
D) DNA synthesis depends on dCTP formed by nucleotide reductase of dUTP
E) DNA synthesis depends on the synthesis of a short strand of RNA primer, thus DNA synthesis would be negatively impacted.

Answers

A mutation that reduced uracil formation would affect DNA replication in the following way: DNA synthesis depends on the synthesis of a short strand of RNA primer, thus DNA synthesis would be negatively impacted. The correct option is E.

This is because uracil is found in RNA, not DNA, but it still plays an important role in DNA replication. During the process, a short RNA primer containing uracil is synthesized to provide a starting point for DNA synthesis.

If uracil formation is reduced, this RNA primer synthesis could be impaired, leading to difficulties in initiating DNA replication. As a result, DNA synthesis would be negatively impacted, potentially causing errors and disruptions in the replication process. The correct option is E.

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Explain in 5-7 sentences.
a. Why do you think it is important that DNA has unique strands for everyone?
b. What would the world be like if everyone had the same DNA?

Answers

It is important for everyone to have unique DNA for everyperson on the planet because an important property of DNA is that it can replicate, or make copies of itself. Each strand of DNA in the double helix can serve as a pattern for duplicating the sequence of bases. This is critical when cells divide because each new cell needs to have an exact copy of the DNA present in the old cell.

A student is setting up a dihybrid cross for flowers. The first trait is color, with red (R) being dominant and blue
(r) being recessive. The second trait is stripes, with stripes (S) being dominant and lack of stripes (s) being
recessive. The first flower on the cross has blue coloring and no stripes. What is the flower's genotype? Type
four letters only.

Answers

Answer:

rrss (homozygous recessive)

Explanation:

The flowers colour is blue so must have 2 recessive alleles (rr).

The flower also has no stripes also have 2 recessive alleles (ss).

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Which two expressions are equivalent to 8(6x + 9)A. 8(6x) + 8(9)B. 8(6x) + 9C. 14x + 17D. 48x + 17E. 48x + 72 The management of business activities to achieve the highest possible efficiency within an organisation is known as business management (OM). It aims at making materials and labour efficient in goods and services in order to maximise the profit of an organisation. The purpose of operational management teams is to achieve the greatest net operating profit possible by balancing costs and revenues. An electron confined to a one-dimensional box of width 0.52 nm by infinite potential energy barriers emits a photon when it makes a transition from the third excited state to the ground state. Find the wavelength of the emitted photon (in nm). what is the incident about where did the uncident happen why did the fish kill happen The equation 9 x 2 12 x + 4 = 0 9 x 2 12 x + 4 = 0 has how many different solutions? Decide whether each statement is a characteristic of japan or china in the 1800s, and then place the tile in the correct space Given the function g(x) = 8x 2, find g(2) and g(4).Group of answer choicesg(2) = 18 and g(4) = 10g(2) = 14 and g(4) = 10g(2) = 18 and g(4) = 30g(2) = 14 and g(4) = 30Plz, help asap!!!!! Very much appreciated. 250.0 g of 5.0C water is heated until its temperature is 42C.How many joules (J) of heat energy (Q) is needed to cause this rise in temperature? _How many calories (cal) of heat energy (Q) is needed to cause this rise in temperature? _ In the tv series, breaking bad, walter white is a chemistry teacher who becomes a drug kingpin. thus, he ranks high on one social status, but low on another. this mismatch is an example of:________ Directly north of what is now the country of Mexico, ____________ a. there were large stone houses in Montana. b. there were no other stone or earth towns except the pueblos. c. there were no stone homes anywhere. d. adobe brick houses spread past the Canadian border. Responsible for the demise of socrates, which poisonous plant can easily be mistaken for wild parsley? hogweed. 1. BB and bb2. Bb and Bb3. BB and BB4. Bb and bb why does the president sometimes set aside public opinion when making foreign policy decisions? TRUE / FALSE. in the following reaction, identify whether carbon has underdone reduction or oxidation, and determine how the oxidation number of carbon has changed. There is a 25% chance that you will have to work tonight and cannot study for the big math test. if you study, then you have an 80% chance of earning a good grade. if do not study, you only have a 30% chance of earning a good grade. you What does a 4 surface filling mean? When you borrow money, you are charged _____. When you put your money in the bank and save it, you earn _____. The point is on the terminal side of an angle in standard position. Determine the exact values of the six trigonometric functions of the angle. A. 183. Letter Z is 26 in base ten; decode Z in binary scaleA. 11010 B. 00101 C. 101010 D. 11101 which ethiopian goat breed is used in pastoral production system of sheep and goat production