An antiporter and a symporter are examples of:
a. a secondary transporter.
b primary active transporters
c. entropy driven pores
d. passive diffusion (incorrect)
e. an ABC transporter

Answers

Answer 1

An antiporter and a symporter are examples of secondary transporters. Antiporters are a type of protein that moves two different kinds of molecules in opposite directions.  The correct answer is secondary transporters.

The two binding sites on an antiporter are on different sides of a biological membrane.

Symporters are membrane transporters that move two kinds of molecules in the same direction across a membrane at the same time.

Two or more ions or molecules are swapped across the membrane by an antiporter. Symporter is a transporter protein that can carry more than one type of molecule at the same time.

The sodium-potassium pump is an example of an antiporter. It moves sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell at the same time.

The chloride-bicarbonate antiporter is another example of an antiporter. It keeps the right amount of chloride and bicarbonate ions in the blood.

The glucose transporters, which move glucose and sodium ions across the cell membrane, are a good example of a symporter.

Therefore, the correct answer is secondary transporters.

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Related Questions

In an article about saving the whales written by a marine biologist, which word might be used by the author to make you want to help with saving the whales?

Answers

Answer:

Endangered

Explanation:

Endangered species are organisms that are at risk of extinction if deliberate efforts are not made to conserve them due to a rapid decrease in their population.

Hence, if a marine biologist writes an article about saving whales and labels them as endangered species, all efforts should be geared towards saving the animals lest they go extinct and leave a vacuum in the functioning of the ecosystem.  Every species have the critical roles they play in the functioning of the ecosystem and the extinction of any particular species represents a loss that might not be replaceable.

Answer:

endangered

i did the USAtestprep

what is guttation???​

Answers

Answer:

The exudation(To discharge through pores or incisions, as moisture or other liquid) of drops of water from the leaves of some vascular plants as a result of root pressure.

Note;- Text extracted from Wiktionary

the secretion of droplets of water from the pores of plants.

1.
The fox population in a certain region has an annual growth rate of 5 percent per year. It is estimated that the population in the year 2000 was 23500 . (a) Find a function in the form \( P(t)=a b^{t}

Answers

The fox population can be modeled using an exponential growth function of the form P(t) = ab^t, where P(t) represents the population at time t, a is the initial population, b is the growth factor, and t represents the number of years.

In this case, the population in the year 2000 was given as 23500. We can use this information to find the values of a and b in the exponential growth function. Since the population has an annual growth rate of 5 percent, the growth factor (b) would be 1 + growth rate = 1 + 0.05 = 1.05.

To find the value of a, we substitute the given population value for the year 2000 into the exponential growth function: P(0) = ab^0 = a(1.05)^0 = a. Therefore, a = 23500.

Now we have the values of a and b, and the exponential growth function for the fox population becomes P(t) = 23500 * (1.05)^t, where t represents the number of years since the year 2000.

This function can be used to estimate the fox population for any given year after 2000 by substituting the desired value of t into the equation.

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Type your response in the box.
A student draws this model to show how humans evolved from ancestral primates. What are the pros and cons of
this model in regard to the theory of evolution? Explain how you'd make it more accurate. To create a scientifically
credible answer, use a credible website to research human evolution.​

Type your response in the box.A student draws this model to show how humans evolved from ancestral primates.

Answers

Answer and explanation:

The model designed by the student is useful to explain in a simple way the question of the evolution of the homo gender (our gender), mainly in basic education, but it may seem inconsistent at higher educational levels.

Humans and chimpanzees, according to the theory of evolution, descend from a relatively recent (about 7 million years) common ancestor.

These same species, as well as lemurs, baboons and all other primate species, share an ancestor who lived longer.  Likewise, there is an even older ancestor that originated primates, bats, whales and all other groups of mammals .

The fact that chimpanzees have a DNA very similar to ours (about 98.5% similarity between code sequences) is because the successive evolutions from this common ancestor were not very drastic, besides the fact that they are in a branch more close to ours from the moment of separation of evolutionary lineages.

why are annual rings of mature woody dicot stem composed of light and dark sub-rings

Answers

Annual rings in mature woody dicot stems are composed of light and dark sub-rings due to the different rates of growth during the spring and summer seasons.

The annual rings in woody dicot stems are formed by the activity of the vascular cambium, which is a layer of cells that divides and produces new cells towards the inside and outside of the stem. During the spring, when there is plenty of water and nutrients available, the cambium produces larger and thinner-walled cells, resulting in the light-colored sub-ring.

In the summer, when water and nutrient availability decreases, the cambium produces smaller and thicker-walled cells, resulting in the darker sub-ring. This variation in growth rates is due to changes in environmental conditions, and the resulting pattern of light and dark sub-rings can be used to determine the age and growth history of a tree or woody plant.

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GIVING BRAINLEIST TO RIGHT PERSON!! <333

What provides the energy for the seed to grow before it
begins to sprout?

The radicle

The endosperm

The seed coat

The leaves

Answers

Answer:

the endosperm

Explanation:

4. The genetic code that is a blueprint for our physical traits is called a

stereotype
Or genotype

Answers

Answer:

The genetic code that is a blueprint for our physical traits is called a genotype.

Explanation:

A genotype is the genetic makeup of an organism or group of organisms with reference to a single trait, set of traits, or an entire complex of traits. Whereas, a stereotype is a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing. For instance, stereotyping someone as racist for supporting Trump.

genotype....isnzksysiosnwgushejyd

Which process is a physical change?



burning coal



Question 5 Tearing paper is an example of a



physical change


chemical change


chemical reaction


solution



cooking an egg


melting ice


rusting iron

Answers

Answer:

Question 5 Tearing paper is an example of a :

physical change

Explanation:

When the matter or substance changes in its physical properties we can say it is undergoing physical change. ... For example:Tearing a paper is a physical change because when the paper is torn only the appearance of paper is changed.

Answer:

Burning coal is a chemical change

tearing paper is a physical change

cooking an egg is a chemical change i think

melting ice is a physical change

rusting iron is a chemical change

Discuss population studies in Biology and the types of population sampling​

Answers

Biology population studies are crucial for understanding the dynamics of populations in their natural environments.

What types of sampling of the population are there?

Consisting of convenience, cluster, random, systematic, and stratified sampling methods. It's like pulling names out of a hat after everyone has put their names in it. Each element has an equal chance of showing up in the population.

What does the population study via sampling approach entail?

By using sampling, researchers can draw conclusions about a population based on data from a sample of that group without than having to look at every single person.

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How might biodiversity be important to an ecosystem’s health and stability?

Answers

We rely on many different species as food or sources of medicine so it is important to the health of future generations that organisms that supply us with these resources are not lost. This is an example of the importance of biodiversity on a global scale.

Ecosystems with higher biodiversity are more stable as they can easily adjust to changes. They also have fewer species that depend on just one another for food, shelter and maintaining their environment

please help its due now

please help its due now

Answers

Answer:

Problem: If the paramecium isn't able to be a stable shape or size, what would happen?

Hypothesis: I believe that it may die because it must stay as one size and as one shape. If it isn't able to do so then the organism will die out.

About 10% of the carbon dioxide carried in the blood is simply dissolved in the plasma True/ False

Answers

The given statement "About 10% of the carbon dioxide carried in the blood is simply dissolved in the plasma." is false because about 10% of carbon dioxide (CO₂) carried in the blood is not simply dissolved in the plasma. The majority of CO₂ in the blood is transported in different forms.

One of the main ways CO₂ is carried in the blood is through its conversion into bicarbonate ions. This process occurs in red blood cells and is facilitated by an enzyme called carbonic anhydrase. Carbon dioxide diffuses into red blood cells, where it combines with water to form carbonic acid, which then dissociates into bicarbonate ions and hydrogen ions.

The bicarbonate ions are then transported out of the red blood cells and into the plasma, while chloride ions move into the red blood cells to maintain electrical neutrality (chloride shift).

The bicarbonate ions are the primary form in which CO₂ is transported in the blood, accounting for approximately 70% of the total CO₂ transport. Another portion of CO₂ binds directly to hemoglobin in red blood cells, forming carbaminohemoglobin, which accounts for about 20-25% of CO₂ transport.

Only a small fraction of CO₂ (less than 10%) remains dissolved in the plasma as a result of its solubility in blood. This dissolved CO₂ plays a minor role in overall CO₂ transport.

In summary, the statement that about 10% of the carbon dioxide carried in the blood is simply dissolved in the plasma is false. The majority of CO₂ is transported in the form of bicarbonate ions, with a smaller portion binding to hemoglobin, while only a small fraction remains dissolved in the plasma.

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Will mark brainliest!

In multicellular organisms what is an important job of all tissues, organs and organ systems?

Will mark brainliest! In multicellular organisms what is an important job of all tissues, organs and

Answers

Answer:

Answer choice 3

Explanation:

For example...

Liver- filter blood

Bladder- eliminate waste

Heart- pump blood

Etc..

Answer:

To maintain homeostasis

Explanation:

I did it and got it correct

has islets with α , β , and δ cells that secrete hormones is called ?

Answers

The normal human pancreas contains about 1 million islets. The islets consist of four distinct cell types, of which three (alpha, beta, and delta cells) produce important hormones; the fourth component (C cells) has no known function.

The pancreas has both exocrine and endocrine functions. The pancreatic islet cell types include alpha cells, which produce glucagon; beta cells, which produce insulin; delta cells, which produce somatostatin; and PP cells, which produce pancreatic polypeptide. Insulin and glucagon are involved in the regulation of glucose metabolism. Insulin is produced by the beta cells in response to high blood glucose levels. Target cells are better able to absorb and utilize glucose, as well as store extra glucose for later use. Diabetes mellitus, a condition marked by elevated blood glucose levels, is brought on by a malfunction in the synthesis of insulin or target cell resistance to its effects. In reaction to low blood glucose levels, the pancreatic alpha cells create and secrete the hormone glucagon. Blood glucose levels are raised through mechanisms like the breakdown of glycogen into glucose, which is stimulated by glucagon.

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50 points!!
Which vitamin helps the immune system?

Vitamin D

Vitamin A

Vitamin C

Vitamin B

Answers

VITAMIN C IS ONE OF THE BIGGEST BOOSTERS OF THR IMMUNE SYSTEM

What is the amino acid sequence for the mRNA strand CACCCAUGGUGA?

Answers

Answer:

Histidine- Proline- Tryptophan- Stop codon

Explanation:

The mRNA strand in the question is produced as a result of a process called TRANSCRIPTION. However, the mRNA transcript is further used to synthesize an amino acid sequence in a process called TRANSLATION. The mRNA sequence is read in a group of three nucleotide bases called CODON.

Each codon specifies an amino acid which is represented in the GENETIC CODE. In this case, a sequence of mRNA strand is given as: CACCCAUGGUGA

The following codons in the sequence specify the following amino acid:

CAC - Histidine

CCA - Proline

UGG - Tryptophan

UGA - Stop codon

Hence, the amino acid sequence encoded by the given mRNA strand is Histidine- Proline- Tryptophan- Stop codon.

N.B: After a stop codon (UGA, UAA, UAG) is encountered, the translation process stops.

The definition of species is that membersA.can survive and reproduce B.can produce viable offspringC. Have similar traits and habitsD. Have DNA that is at least 75% the same

Answers

The definition of species is that the members are able to reproduce having viable offspring. Being a group of living organisms with similar characteristics and capable of exchanging genes and produce viable offspring.

What makes up the portion of soil that comes from weathered rock?

Answers

Answer:

Parent materials

Soil minerals form the basis of soil. They are produced from rocks (parent material) through the processes of weathering and natural erosion. Water, wind, temperature change, gravity, chemical interaction, living organisms and pressure differences all help break down parent material.

during replication, and the
In a strand of DNA the sequence should read: TACGCGTCA. A mistake was made
sequence ended up reading TACGCCTCA. What kind of mutation was this?
LP
none of the above

deletion
substitution
insertion

Answers

Answer:

substitution

Explanation:

Theres still the same amount of letters and the letter turn into t or a so substitution is the answer.  

substitution

they substituted “G” for “C”

1. Which gas, vital to life as we now know it, was not
present when the Earth formed?

Answers

Oxygen is vital to life as we now know it, was not present when the Earth formed.

Oxygen was absent in early earth atmosphere. And it the most vital gas for all the living organism . In primitive times earth's atmosphere was lacking free oxygen. Instead, it consisted mainly of carbon dioxide, infact as  100 times more carbon dioxide than contained in today's atmosphere.

Oxygen is produced by plants by the process of photosynthesis, earlier there were no plants and vegetation. oxygen gas  has no color or smell. All the living begin are dependent on oxygen for the process of respiration .

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Jess measured the door with the meter stick. Upon measuring, he found that the door to the classroom was 1.25 meters long. How many decimeters (dm) would this be?

Answers

Answer:

12.5 decimeters

Explanation:

can sum1 help me wit dis

can sum1 help me wit dis

Answers

Hello, this is the completion: UUC CGA UAG UCG CUC GCA ACU ACG CGC UGH AGA ACU Hope this help, please double check before submitting:)

A lab worker examines a slide of human chromosomes. After sorting and counting the chromosomes, she determines that they come from a female. How did she make this conclusion?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A female human has 46 chromosomes, which are arranged in 23 pairs. One chromosome of each pair is inherited from the mother and the other is inherited from the father.

In a female, one of the chromosomes in each pair is an X chromosome, while the other chromosome can be either an X chromosome or a Y chromosome. This results in a total of two X chromosomes in a female and one X and one Y chromosome in a male.

Therefore, if the lab worker counted 23 pairs of chromosomes and observed two X chromosomes, she could conclude that the chromosomes come from a female.

What is RR in heterozygous?

Answers

Answer:

homozygous dominant

Explanation:

Can someone help!?
Name 3 fish that lives in the USA in a wetland.

Answers

Answer:

Menhaden, flounder, sea trout, spot, croaker and striped bass are among the more familiar fish that depend on coastal wetlands. Shrimp, oysters, clams and blue and Dungeness crabs likewise need these wetlands for food, shelter and breeding grounds.

intramembraneous ossification occurs throughout a lifetime. (True or False)

Answers

The aforementioned claim is accurate.  Intramembranous ossification takes place throughout lifetime.

The long bones, clavicles, flat bones, and the skull are created throughout fetal development by a process called intramural ossification, which also takes place when a bone is broken.

In essence, this process dictates how mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into osteoblasts, which later differentiate into osteocytes. Basically, what happens is that the mesenchymal cells start to multiply in response to a stimulation and form a structure called a nidus. Osteocytes, the fundamental building block of bones, are formed as a result of the replication, growth, and specialization of these cells. The mesenchymal cells will modify and adapt in a number of ways in order to lengthen, grow, and finally form the tissue.

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Are naturally occurring genetic mutations always harmful to the organism? Give at lease one example to support your claim.

Answers

Harmful mutations may cause genetic disorders or cancer. A genetic disorder is a disease caused by a mutation in one or a few genes. A human example is cystic fibrosis. A mutation in a single gene causes the body to produce thick, sticky mucus that clogs the lungs and blocks ducts in digestive organs.

what type of biomolecule contains phosphorus

Answers

Answer:DNA,RNA,ATP

Explanation:

Which statement is correct about the Big Bang Theory? It is an everyday life theory because it is based on observation. It is a scientific theory because it cannot be changed or replaced. It is an everyday life theory because it is not supported by evidence. It is a scientific theory because it is a widely accepted explanation of nature.

Answers

The 1st one is correct (it is an everyday life theory because it is based on observation)

Answer:

The first one, as there is little to no evidence as nothing existed to witness the big bang, nor are real remnants of it that are enough to prove it real.

Explanation:

How are polygenic traits inherited?

Answers

Polygenic traits do not follow Mendelian inheritance patterns because multiple genes are involved.

Polygenic inheritance is a type of quantitative inheritance in which multiple independent genes have a similar or additive effect on a single quantitative trait. A polygene is a gene that, in conjunction with other genes, has a minor effect on phenotype. Because the effect of a single gene is so small, it is difficult to detect.

Multiple genes have the same effect. Each allele has an additive or cumulative effect. Polygenic inheritance differs from multiple alleles in that three or more alleles are present in the same locus, with any two alleles present in an organism, such as the ABO blood group system, which is controlled by three alleles. There is no epistasis, or masking of the expression of an allele from a different locus.

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Other Questions
Angela Montery has a five-year car loan for a Jeep Wrangler at an annual interest rate of 6.5% and a monthly payment of $595.50. After 3 years, Angela decides to purchase a new car. What is the payoff on Angela's loan? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) which is the correct expression for converting the mass of a substance in grams to the amount in moles? Complete the python program to create a horse table, insert one row, and display the row. the main program calls four functions: create_connection() creates a connection to the database. create_table() creates the horse table. insert_horse() inserts one row into horse. select_all_horses() outputs all horse rows. complete all four functions. function parameters are described in the template. do not modify the main program. the horse table should have five columns, with the following names, data types, constraints, and values: name data type constraints value id integer primary key, not null 1 name text 'babe' breed text 'quarter horse' height double 15.3 birthdate text '2015-02-10' the program output should be: all horses: (1, 'babe', 'quarter horse', 15.3, '2015-02-10') this lab uses the sqlite database rather than mysql. the python api for sqlite is similar to mysql connector/python. consequently, the api is as described in the text, with a few exceptions: use the import library provided in the program template. create a connection object with the function sqlite3.connect(":memory:"). use the character ? instead of %s as a placeholder for query parameters. use data type text instead of char and varchar. sqlite reference information can be found at sqlite python tutorial, but is not necessary to complete this lab. Which measurement is closest to the volume of the sphere in cubic inches if sam has 100 apples and Jante steals 36 from sam how many does sam have left PLEASE HELPP ASAP ITS DUE IN 10 min AND I AM COMPLETELY STUCKK 1. analyze the three friends, luong, bien, and quan. what happens to them and why? how does the fate of these relationships tie into the novel's central theme? Description Discuss why meiosis is important for eukaryotic organisms. characteristics of active continental margins include all of the following except: a) broad continental shelves. b0chains of islands. c)deep-sea trenches. d)volcanic and earthquake activity. How do you convert 0.51 as a fraction? What major contributor to the field of forensic science organized the first national crime lab? The Johnson family drove 380 miles in 8 1/4 hours. At this same rate, how far can they travel in 12 3/8 hours? a mixture of two ideal gases a and b is in thermal equilibrium at 600 k. a molecule of a has one- fourth the mass of a molecule of b and the rms speed of molecules of a is 400 m/s. determine the rms speed of molecules of b. Why should we write the report in very simple language? In the formula for area of a rectangle A=bh solve for h a word used for focusing in some forms of meditation is called a _____. Barry and Eldridge owned Blueacre as tenants in common. Eldridge died. Blueacre is owned:A. solely by Barry because of the survivorship featureB. jointly by Barry and the state because of the escheatC. by Barry and Eldridge's heirsD. solely by Eldridge's heirs what is 20 percent of 90? The metal zinc becomes superconducting at temperatures below 8675 mK. Calculate the temperature at which zinc becomes superconducting in degrees celsius. Round your answer to decimal places. The angle is 18 more than its supplement. Find the angle.