All of the following are produced by (i.e., outputs of) aerobic cellular respiration, except oxygen.
Cellular respiration refers to the process by which cells break down food and generate energy (ATP). Aerobic cellular respiration is one of the two forms of cellular respiration, the other being anaerobic cellular respiration. During aerobic respiration, cells employ oxygen to generate energy from food.
During this process, cells consume glucose and oxygen and produce carbon dioxide and water as byproducts. The chemical reaction for aerobic respiration is given below:-
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + Energy
Aerobic respiration produces three significant outputs. They are as follows:-
Carbon dioxide: During aerobic respiration, cells break down glucose and release energy in the form of ATP. Carbon dioxide is produced as a byproduct of this reaction.Water: When cells break down glucose, they use oxygen to form energy. As a byproduct, water is formed. This occurs during the electron transport chain, which is the final phase of cellular respiration.ATP: This is the primary product of cellular respiration. ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is a high-energy molecule that cells use to perform various functions. It is produced through the breakdown of glucose in cells.Hence, oxygen is the correct option.
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the cell membrane is a ___________ mosaic.
Answer:
fluid
Explanation:
Answer:
The fluid mosaic
Explanation:
I hope this helps you!
Distinguish between living and non-living things
Answer:
These "things" can be divided into two groups: living things and non-living things. All living things have senses, can breathe, consume, grow, move, and reproduce. Non-living things cannot breathe, move, grow, eat, or reproduce.
Or
Both living and non-living "objects" can be grouped under this general heading. All living things have senses, can breathe, consume, grow, move, and reproduce. Non-living things cannot breathe, move, grow, eat, or reproduce.
Or
There are two categories of these "things": living things and non-living things. All living things have senses, can breathe, consume, grow, move, and reproduce. Non-living things cannot breathe, move, grow, eat, or reproduce.
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HURRY I NEED HELP PLEASE I WILL GIVE 20 POINTS
Which statement describes the location of an earthquake’s epicenter? It is located using a single set of data. It is determined by the depth of the focus. It is determined by the arrival time of surface waves. It is located at the point where circles intersect on a map.
Answer:
insight and trail error learning
Explanation:
took the test :)
Answer:
Im pretty sure its D Im sorry if its not
Explanation:
Gary has frequently suffered from stereotype threat in the past now whenever he takes a test he does not feel concerned if he does poorly instead he uses social network to bolster his self-esteem
Complete question:
Based on the information above, what phenomenon related to stereotype threat has Gary been affected by?
A. decreased self-efficacy
B. assessment anxiety
C. disidentification
D. self-handicapping
Answer:
C. Disidentification
Explanation:
From the information that has been explained above, Gary has been affected by the disidentification phenomenon. This phenomenon would make a person to develop a mechanism of protection and remove an experience that could cause stereotype threats to them. Gary is thereby using social network as a mechanism of protection against stereotype
During what period did most marine animals become extinct?
The growth of two plant saplings A and B, were observed for a period of 6 months. The graph shows the linear growth of the saplings, in centimeters.
After how many months will the heights of the two samplings be the same?
What is the importance of microtubules in cell division?(1 point)
The importance of microtubules in cell division - contributes to the formation of the mitotic spindle that helps in moving the chromosomes apart that are replicated.
Microtubulesplay an important role in cell divisioncontributing to the formation of the mitotic spindlemitotic spindle plays a part in the migration of duplicated chromosomesits major function occurs at anaphaseThey organize and pull the chromosomes apart.Thus, The importance of microtubules in cell division - contributes to the formation of the mitotic spindle that helps in moving the chromosomes apart that are replicated.
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Microtubules are critical for cell division, as they help to organize and separate the chromosomes, ensuring that each daughter cell receives the correct number of chromosomes.
Cell division is the process by which a single cell divides into two or more daughter cells. This process is essential for growth, repair, and reproduction in living organisms.
Microtubules are long, hollow tubes made of protein that play a critical role in cell division.
During cell division, microtubules help to organize and separate the chromosomes, ensuring that each daughter cell receives the correct number of chromosomes.Before cell division can occur, the chromosomes must first be duplicated, and the resulting sister chromatids must be separated and pulled to opposite ends of the cell. This process is facilitated by the spindle apparatus, which is made up of microtubules that extend from two centrosomes located at opposite poles of the cell. The microtubules attach to the chromosomes via structures called kinetochores, which are located at the centromeres of the chromosomes.During cell division, the microtubules begin to shorten, pulling the sister chromatids apart and towards opposite poles of the cell. The microtubules that do not attach to the chromosomes also shorten, causing the two centrosomes to move further apart and elongating the cell. This process continues until the two daughter cells are formed, each with a complete set of chromosomes.Therefore, microtubules are essential for cell division because they aid in the organization and separation of chromosomes, ensuring that each daughter cell has the correct number of chromosomes.
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What is the BEST explanation of how energy is conserved in chemical reactions? A. It is converted or stored, not created or destroyed. B. It is recycled to power reactions, not created anew. C. It is stored in the products of a reaction, not destroyed. D. It is completely transferred to the molecules in the reaction.
My assumption is The energy is stored in the bonds of the products as chemical energy. In an endothermic reaction, the products have more stored chemical energy than the reactants. This is represented by the graph on the left in the Figure below. In an exothermic reaction, the opposite is true. The products have less stored chemical energy than the reactants. You can see this in the graph in the Figure below.
Since the energy contained in the bonds of reactant molecules always equals the energy contained in the bonds of product molecules, the energy a system increases then the energy of the surroundings should decrease by the exact same amount.
so my prediction is that since this energy may only be converted and stored in an object and it is not to change that it would be answer: A
i hope my insight was helpful
Please help and thanks!
Answer:
a
c
b
Explanation:
Do you think that the number of birds that are killed by wind turbines each year is acceptable? Why or why not? State your opinion and give reasons to support it. Answers must be at least three sentences.
Answer:
One of the most commonly repeated criticisms of wind power is that it kills birds. The giant spinning turbines are basically bird death traps—and often they cut through prime flying space, making the carnage even worse. At least that's the story. But how many birds really do die?
If you look around for statistics about bird deaths from wind turbines get you wildly different numbers. Some say just 10,000 birds a year
Explanation:
One of the most commonly repeated criticisms of wind power is that it kills birds. The giant spinning turbines are basically bird death traps—and often they cut through prime flying space.
What are the benefits of wind power?The majority of wind power or wind energy is generated through the use of wind turbines. Wind power is a popular, long-lasting, and renewable energy source that has less of an environmental impact.
The process by which the wind is used to generate mechanical power or electricity is referred to as wind power or wind energy. The kinetic energy of the wind is converted into mechanical power by wind turbines.
This motion energy, or wind flow, is utilized by humans for numerous purposes: flying a kite, sailing, and even making electricity. The process by which the wind is used to generate energy is both referred to as "wind power" and "wind energy."
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what are the three most basic functions of nutrients? regulate metabolic reactions, detoxify life-threatening substances, provide materials for body structure activate compounds to prevent malnutrition, provide materials for body structure, provide energy for body processes detoxify life-threatening substances, activate compounds to prevent malnutrition, regulate metabolic reactions provide materials for body structure, serve as regulators of metabolic reactions, may provide energy for body processes
The three basic functions of nutrients are:
1. serve as regulators of metabolic reactions
2. provide energy for body processes
5. provide materials for body structure.
The correct options are 1,2,5.
The body need nutrients, chemical substances found in food, to function effectively and preserve health. Proteins, lipids, carbs, vitamins, and minerals are a few examples. Source: Office of Dietary Supplements, National Institutes of Health.
Three primary roles that nutrients play in the body include: supplying energy, supporting bodily structure, and/or controlling chemical reactions. These fundamental processes let us to move, expel waste, breathe, develop, and reproduce as well as sense and react to our surroundings.
The complete question is:
what are the most basic functions of nutrients?
1. serve as regulators of metabolic reactions
2. provide energy for body processes
3. activate compounds to prevent cancer
4. detoxify life-threatening substances
5. provide materials for body structure
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one surprising fact of the animal kingdom is that only approximately 5% of animals are classified into which group?
one surprising fact of the animal kingdom is that only approximately 5% of animals are classified into Chordata group.
Due of the notochord's presence in the tail, the genus chordata was named. Animals that support their dorsal or back sides with a flexible rod are classified in the phylum Chordata. The term chord, which means string in Greek, is the source of the phylum's name. The majority of species in the phylum Chordata, or class of creatures with backbones, are vertebrates (subphylum Vertebrata). Lancelets, sea squirts, and vertebrates all belong to the enormous group of animals known as Chordata. The phylum Chordata includes a number of well-known vertebrates, including amphibians, fish, reptiles, and mammals.
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solve it according to the question please.
the subject is petroleum, so please solve it regardibg
this.
F- Explain the global carbon-climate cycle during the Cretaceous period. (Write only one paragraph describing what happened during the Cretaceous geological period in order to have good source rocks.)
During the Cretaceous period, high temperatures and abundant vegetation resulted in increased \(CO_2\) levels, leading to the accumulation of organic matter and the formation of good source rocks for oil and gas.
During the Cretaceous period, spanning from approximately 145 to 66 million years ago, the global carbon-climate cycle played a crucial role in the development of favorable conditions for the formation of good source rocks. The period was characterized by high global temperatures and abundant vegetation, resulting in increased carbon dioxide \((CO_2)\) levels in the atmosphere.
The elevated \(CO_2\) levels fueled vigorous photosynthesis, leading to the accumulation of organic matter in marine and terrestrial ecosystems. As this organic matter was buried and subjected to heat and pressure over millions of years, it transformed into oil and gas, creating potential source rocks. The warm climate and prolific vegetation during the Cretaceous, along with the subsequent geological processes, contributed to the formation of the rich hydrocarbon reserves that are vital to our energy resources today.
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The correct question is:
Explain the global carbon-climate cycle during the Cretaceous period. (Write only one paragraph describing what happened during the Cretaceous geological period in order to have good source rocks.)
in yeast ethanol is produced from glucose under anaerobic conditions
The statement "In yeast ethanol is produced from glucose under anaerobic conditions" is true. In yeast, ethanol is produced from glucose under anaerobic conditions through a process called fermentation.
Yeast is capable of performing alcoholic fermentation, where glucose is converted into ethanol and carbon dioxide in the absence of oxygen.
This metabolic pathway allows yeast to generate energy when oxygen is limited or unavailable. During fermentation, yeast enzymes break down glucose into pyruvate through glycolysis, and then convert pyruvate into ethanol, releasing carbon dioxide as a byproduct.
This process is widely used in various applications, such as baking, brewing, and biofuel production.
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Complete question :
In yeast ethanol is produced from glucose under anaerobic conditions. T/F
another question like i searched it and it said 6 to ten weeks i do not have that so please answer this question for me.
Hogs are taken to the processing plant when they reach
A. Three to four months of age
B.Four to six months of age
C.Nine months of age
D.One year of age
Hogs are taken to the processing plant when they reach four to six months of age. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
To assure meat quality and market readiness, hogs are processed at a specified age. Breed, growth rate, and market demand determine the age at which hogs are processed.
Three- to four-month-old hogs are still immature and may not have reached the weight and development needed for processing. Hogs are usually processed at four to six months of age, option B. Options C and D, nine months and one year old, are less likely since older hogs may lower meat quality.
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when considering executive function in the context of the tower of london task, a person who uses an excessive number of moves to complete the task may have damage to which brain region(s)?
When considering executive function in the context of the Tower of London task, a person who uses an excessive number of moves to complete the task may have damage to the prefrontal cortex, specifically the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, which is associated with planning, problem-solving, and other aspects of executive function.
When considering executive function in the context of the Tower of London task, a person who uses an excessive number of moves to complete the task may have damage to the prefrontal cortex region of the brain. The prefrontal cortex is responsible for planning, organizing, and problem-solving, which are all important cognitive processes required to complete the Tower of London task efficiently. Damage to this region can result in impairments in executive function and lead to difficulties with tasks that require complex planning and decision-making, like the Tower of London task.
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Lipids are often found in plant and animal cell vacuoles. Compared to lipids in cell
membranes, what is the main function of lipids found in vacuoles?
Answer:
Lipids in the tonoplast provide a molecular environment for membrane proteins and serve as the barrier between the cytoplasm and the vacuole lumen.
Explanation:
hunting was an important cultural behavior marking a significant step for a human ancestor. which ancestral species does the fossil record indicate was the earliest habitual hunter?
The ancestral species that fossil record indicate was the earliest habitual hunter is Homo erectus.
When did Homo erectus appear in the fossil record?Fossils from Southeast Asia show that H. erectus populations is one that has survived until close to the end of the Pleistocene, after making its first appearance in the fossil record from places in the region of Lake Turkana Basin, Kenya, circa about two million years ago.
Homo erectus, which is said to have a comparatively extended legs as well as shorter arms, is said to be the oldest species that is ever known to have a body that resembles a person.
Note that It is one that is often standing straight. Scientists have determined that H. pylori that lived in the Turkana Boy skeleton, a remarkably complete skeleton. Therefore, habitual hunters are know to be evidence of Homo erectus.
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Describe the process of photosynthesis to explain at least 1 requirement for photosynthesis that would need to be considered for chloroplasts to function in an animal or a human.
Answer:
the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a by-product.
CRITICAL THINKING
3. Compare and Contrast How is self-pollination similar to cross-pollination? How is it
different?
The similarity between self-pollination and cross-pollination is both of them are essential processes in se-xual reproduction of plants.
Self-pollinationSelf-pollination is the process whereby the pollen grains from the anther is deposited on the stigma of the same flower, or another flower on the same plant.
Cross-pollination is the transfer of pollen from the anther of one flower to the stigma of another flower on a different individual of the same species.
Similarities between self-pollination and cross-pollinationThe similarity between self-pollination and cross-pollination is that both of them are essential processes in se-xual reproduction of plants. In both processes, pollens transfer from anthers to the stigma of flowers.
Differences between self-pollination and cross-pollinationSelf pollination is the transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of the same flower while cross-pollination is the transfer pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of a different flower
In self-pollination, it occurs in the flowers which are genetically identical while in cross-pollination, It occurs between flowers which are genetically different.
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What is homeostasis?
What is the removal of water by the joining of monomers called
Answer:
Dehydration Synthesis
Explanation:
Dehydration means “removal of water” and synthesis means “to join together”. So in this process, two monomers are covalently bonded by the removal of a water molecule. Each organic monomer has a hydroxyl group (-OH) on one side and a hydrogen (H) on the other.
Answer:
Hydrolysis
Explanation:
It means to break with water. I am learning this in physics class. Brainliest please and have a good day! :)
some scientists think that certain species of green algae should be in the kindom plantae. what reasons might these scientist use to defend their posistion
Some scientists believe that certain species of green algae should be in the kingdom Plantae. This is because green algae share many characteristics with plants, such as a rigid cell wall and the ability to perform photosynthesis.
The scientific reasons why some species of green algae should be included in the kingdom Plantae include:
Green algae contain chloroplasts, which are organelles responsible for photosynthesis. This is a trait shared with other plants, but not with other forms of algae.The cell walls of green algae are composed of cellulose, a trait shared with plants. Other forms of algae have cell walls composed of other materials.Green algae contain plastids and organelles that can store starch, which is another trait shared with plants.Green algae contain the ability to produce oxygen, which is a trait found in many plants.Learn more about green algae: https://brainly.com/question/30714241
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Explain how wind erosion might effect exposed rock
Answer:
Yo
Particles moved by wind do the work of abrasion. As a grain strikes another grain or surface it erodes that surface. ... As wind blows from different direction, polished flat surfaces create a ventifact. Exposed rocks in desert areas often develop a dark brown to black coating called desert varnish.
Hope it helps you.....
Explanation:
Choose one of the statements below that is true
How did your test conditions affect the use and production of carbon dioxide? What does this indicate about whether photosynthesis and/or cellular respiration occurred in each vial?
Conditions such as the source of light can affect the amount of photosynthesis.
How does the conditions of photosynthesis affect the production of CO2?Your question is incomplete but I will try to approach it generally.
During photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and use it as a raw material to synthesize organic compounds. Therefore, when the conditions for photosynthesis are optimal, the rate of CO2 uptake by plants will be high, and this will lead to a reduction in the concentration of CO2 in the surrounding air.
On the other hand, if the conditions for photosynthesis are suboptimal (such as low light intensity or high temperatures), the rate of photosynthesis may decrease, and this can result in an increase in the concentration of CO2 in the surrounding air. This can occur because plants may not be able to keep up with the rate of CO2 production by other sources, such as respiration of plants and animals, and burning of fossil fuels.
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Please help if this is correct and If you know more information I can add.
Answer:
Yes that is correct i think
Explanation:
if a bacterial isolate shows intermediate to moderate resistance (i.e. dose dependent) to an antibiotic or antimicrobial, how might this drug still be successfully used in the treatment of this microbe?
The drug can be used in the treatment of this microbe if the dose of the drug is carefully monitored. This is because the resistance to the drug is dose-dependent, meaning that a higher dose of the drug may overcome the resistance of the bacteria.
Ways of drug usage
If a bacterial isolate shows intermediate to moderate resistance (i.e. dose-dependent) to an antibiotic or antimicrobial, the drug might still be successfully used in the treatment of this microbe in the following ways:
1. Modification in dose change in dose can help in the successful use of an antibiotic or antimicrobial, even if the bacterial isolate shows moderate resistance.
2. Combination therapy is another approach to utilizing antimicrobial agents, which can be effective against a bacterial isolate that is resistant to one or more antimicrobial drugs.
3. Local delivery and drug modification: An antimicrobial drug may be delivered directly to the affected site in the human body. In the case of bacterial infections, topical application of the drug to the skin, ear, nose, or throat can be effective.
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while investigating the speed of nerve conduction, hermann von helmholtz found that
While investigating the speed of nerve conduction, Hermann von Helmholtz found that the speed of nerve impulses in a frog's leg was approximately 27 meters per second.
Hermann von Helmholtz was a German physician and physicist who conducted experiments on nerve conduction in the mid-19th century. He measured the speed of nerve impulses in a frog's leg by using a galvanometer, which is an instrument that detects and measures electrical currents. He found that the speed of nerve impulses in the frog's leg was approximately 27 meters per second. This discovery helped to lay the foundation for the study of neuroscience and the understanding of how the nervous system works.
Hermann von Helmholtz, a German physician and physicist, conducted a series of experiments in the 19th century to study the speed at which nerve impulses travel through the body. He achieved this by stimulating nerves in frog legs and measuring the time it took for the muscles to contract. From these experiments, he was able to calculate that the speed of nerve conduction varies between 24.6 and 120 meters per second, depending on factors such as the type and diameter of the nerve fibers, and the temperature of the environment.
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Why do plant cells need chloroplasts?
Answer:
Chloroplasts are vital organelles in order for plants to survive.
Explanation:
Chloroplasts capture and convert light energy into chemical energy for the plant to consume through the process of photosynthesis.