after a bride has interviewed 8 djs to play at her wedding, her fiance tells her she needs to narrow it down to 3 djs. in how many ways can she rank the 3 djs?

Answers

Answer 1

The  number of  ways can she rank the 3 djs are 336

Defined the word permutation?

The quantity of potential plans for a given set is resolved numerically, thus this system is alluded to as stage.

Basically said, a change is an idea that alludes to the great many potential game plans or orders. The plan's organization is significant if utilizing changes

According to given data:

Total number of DJs = 8

Required DJs = 3

ⁿPₓ = n!/(n - x)!

⁸P₃ = 8!/(8-3)!

⁸P₃ = 8×7×6×5!/5!

⁸P₃ = 336

Thus, required number of ways are 336.

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Related Questions

—16t^2 + 64t + 3
Please help as soon as possible 33 points if you do it!!

Answers

Answer:

51t^3

Step-by-step explanation:

64+3=67

67 +(-16)=51

t^2 +t= t^3

now you just add them up but they cant be combined because one is a number and the other a variable w an exponent so we just get 51t^3

If you’re simplifying it’s 64t-253 and if your factoring it’s the same thing as well

A box contains 2 purple marbles, 2 blue marbles, 3 green marbles, and 5 red marbles.

2 purple marbles, 2 blue marbles, 3 green marbles, and 5 red marbles.

Which color marble is most likely to be picked?
purple
blue
green
red

Answers

Answer:

red,because The probability of choosing red is 5/12 but this probability for purple and blue is 2/12=1/6,and also for green marbles is 3/12=1/4

5/12>3/12>2/12

red as it has the most marbles in the box which boosts it’s probability to be chosen.

Find the complex zeros of the following polynomial function. Write f in factored form. f(x) = x^$ + 5x +4 The complex zeros off are ...

Answers

f(x) = (x + (5 - 3i) / 2)(x + (5 + 3i) / 2) these are complex conjugate pairs, which means that the polynomial has real coefficients.

To find the complex zeros of the polynomial function f(x) = x^2 + 5x + 4, we can use the quadratic formula:
x = (-b ± sqrt(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
In this case, a = 1, b = 5, and c = 4, so:
x = (-5 ± sqrt(5^2 - 4(1)(4))) / 2(1)
x = (-5 ± sqrt(9)) / 2
x = (-5 ± 3) / 2
So the complex zeros of f(x) are:
x = (-5 + 3i) / 2 and x = (-5 - 3i) / 2
To write f in factored form, we can use the zeros we just found:
f(x) = (x - (-5 + 3i) / 2)(x - (-5 - 3i) / 2)
f(x) = (x + (5 - 3i) / 2)(x + (5 + 3i) / 2)
Note that these are complex conjugate pairs, which means that the polynomial has real coefficients.

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I need help with this

I need help with this

Answers

1. Since triangle ABC and DEF are congruent, the value of x is -3

2. length AB = 24

length DE = 24

What are congruent triangles?

If the three angles and the three sides of a triangle are equal to the corresponding angles and the corresponding sides of another triangle, then both the triangles are said to be congruent.

Since triangle ABC is congruent to triangle DEF , then we can say that line AB is equal to line DE

therefore;

12- 4x = 15-3x

collect like terms

12 -15 = -3x +4x

x = -3

therefore the value of x is -3 and

AB = 12 - 4x

AB = 12 -4( -3)

AB = 12 +12 = 24

DE = 15-3x

= 15-3(-3)

= 15 + 9

= 24

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are statistics and quantitative data necessarily more valid and objective than qualitative research?

Answers

No, statistics and quantitative data are not necessarily more valid and objective than qualitative research.

While quantitative data can provide precise numerical measurements, it may not capture the full complexity of a particular phenomenon or experience. Qualitative research, on the other hand, can offer rich and nuanced insights into human behavior and attitudes. It allows for a deeper understanding of the context and meaning behind the data.

Ultimately, the choice between quantitative and qualitative research depends on the research question and the goals of the study. Both methods have their strengths and limitations, and it is important to consider them carefully when designing a study.

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a poll shows that of all voters approve of the mayor's work. on three separate occasions a pollster selects a voter at random. what is the probability that on exactly one of these three occasions the voter approves of the mayor's work?

a poll shows that of all voters approve of the mayor's work. on three separate occasions a pollster selects

Answers

The probability that on exactly one of these three occasions the voter approves of the mayor's work is given as follows:

0.189 = 18.9%.

What is the binomial distribution formula?

The mass probability formula, giving the probability of x successes, is of:

\(P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}\)

\(C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}\)

The parameters are given by:

n is the number of trials of the experiment.p is the probability of a success on a single trial of the experiment.

The values of these parameters in the context of this problem are given as follows:

n = 3, p = 0.7.

Then the probability of exactly one success is calculated as follows:

P(X = 1) = 3!/(1!2!) x 0.7 x (0.3)² = 0.189 = 18.9%.

Missing Information

The proportion of voters that approve the mayor's work is of 70%.

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What is the area of the rectangle 3cm 3cm

What is the area of the rectangle 3cm 3cm

Answers

Answer:

18 square centimeters

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the area of a rectangle follow the formula, A=lw. Where A is the area, l is the length, and w is the width. So to find the area plug the dimensions into the formula. This would be A=6 x 3, which equals 18. Therefore the answer is 18 centimeters squared.

Answer:

9 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

Area is length x width

3 cm x 3 cm = 9 cm

But if you are doing the problem from the picture it is

A = 6 cm x 3 cm

= 18 cm

through: (1,5), slope = 3
Write the slope-intercept form of the equation of the like through the given point

Answers

Answer:

The answer is y=3x+2

Step-by-step explanation:

y-y=m(x-x¹)

y-5=3(x-1)

y-5=3x-3

+5 +5

y=3x+2

Hudson invested $8,400 in an account paying an interest rate of 5.4%
compounded quarterly. Assuming no deposits or withdrawals are
made, how much money, to the nearest ten dollars, would be in the
account after 13 years?

Answers

Answer: 16870

Step-by-step explanation:

The money that should be invested to the nearest ten dollars, would be in the account after 13 years is $16,870.

Calculation of the amount:

Since the invested amount is $8,400

The rate of interest is 5.4%

In quartely it should be \(= 5.4\% \div 4\) = 1.35%

The time period is \(= 13 \times 4\) = 52

So, here the future value be like

\(= \$8,400 \times (1 + 1.35\%)^{52}\)

= $16,870

Hence, The money that should be invested to the nearest ten dollars, would be in the account after 13 years is $16,870.

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What is the equation in point-slope form of the line passing through (1, 9) and (1, 11)? (5 points)​

Answers

Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

y-9=0(x-1)

Step-by-step explanation:

first, find the slope with m=y2-y1/x2-x1

11-9=2

1-1=0

2/0 is undefined so i think you have to use 0

sorry if im wrong

i find it difficult when there is no slope

We use probability to find _____.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Does the point (1, -1) lie on the line (-10x + 5y = -8)? Explain why/why not.​

 Does the point (1, -1) lie on the line (-10x + 5y = -8)? Explain why/why not.

Answers

hello!

In order to see whether or not a point lies on the line, we need to plug in the x-coordinate (instead of x) and plug the y-coordinate instead of y.

In this case, the x-coordinate is:-

\(\mathrm{1}\)

and the y-coordinate is:-

\(\mathrm{-1}\)

Plug in the values:-

\(\mathbf{-10(1)+5(-1)=-8}\)

\(\mathbf{-10-5=-8}\)

\(\mathbf{-15=-8}\)

Huh?!

As you can see, we ended up with a false statement.

Hence, the answer is:-

\(\bigstar{\boxed{\pmb{The~point~(1,-1)~doesn't~lie~on~the~line}}}\)

Hope everything is clear; if you need any clarification/explanation, kindly let me know, and I'll comment and/or edit my answer :)

Answer:

the point (1, -1) doesn’t  lie on the line (-10x + 5y = -8)

Step-by-step explanation:

Generaly , a point A(x₀ , y₀)  lies on the line of equation ax + by = c

If its coordinates verify the equation which means

When we replace x by x₀ and y by y₀ in our equation we get ax₀ + by₀ = c

Then

just replace x by 1 and y by -1 in the equation: -10x + 5y = -8

We get , -10(1) + 5(-1) = -10 - 5 = -15

Since -15 ≠ -8 then (1 , -1) don’t verify the equation

Hence ,  the point (1, -1) doesn’t  lie on the line (-10x + 5y = -8)

two circles intersect each other in A and C. O the centre of the smaller circle, lies on circumference of the bigger circle D is a point on smaller circle and DC produce intersects the bigger circle in B. BO produce intersects AD inM. AO, OC andAB are drawn 1 IF IT IS FURTHER GIVEN THAT ACO.=D, PROVE THAT AD IS A TANGENT TO CIRCLE ABO​

Answers

Answer:

ss

Step-by-step explanation:

s

I need help solving this answer

I need help solving this answer

Answers

Y=7. Hope this helps

Answer:

y=7

Step-by-step explanation:

you would divide each term by 8 to get y=7 (8/8 and 66/8) :) hope this helps!!

What is the linear distance traveled in one revolution of a 36-in diameter wheel.

Answers

The linear distance traveled in one revolution of a wheel can be calculated using the formula:

Circumference = π * Diameter

Given that the diameter of the wheel is 36 inches, we can substitute the value into the formula:

Circumference = π * 36 inches

Using an approximate value of π as 3.14159, we can calculate the circumference:

Circumference ≈ 3.14159 * 36 inches

Circumference ≈ 113.09724 inches

Therefore, the linear distance traveled in one revolution of a 36-inch diameter wheel is approximately 113.09724 inches.

According to the sliding filament model, which of these gets shorter during muscle contraction? (choose all that apply)

Answers

The required result of the sliding filament model given below.

What is the sliding filament model?

The mechanism by which muscles contract is described by the sliding filament model. Actin and myosin myofilaments move over one another as a result of a cycle of repeated occurrences, constricting the sarcomere and creating tension in the muscle.

The A band is the middle, darkly pigmented area of the sarcomere that runs the entire length of the thick filaments. The portion of the thin filaments that cross over the thick filaments is also included. The I band is formed by the remaining thin filaments within the sarcomere but not by any thick filaments. Each A band has a narrow region in the middle called the H zone, which is made up entirely of dense filaments.

Myosin heads pull the thin filaments in the direction of the M line during muscle contraction. Because of this, the thin filaments glide inward, allowing their ends to overlap and connect at the sarcomere's core. The I band and H zone become smaller as a result.

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a certain number is added to 9 the result is 5 - the same number what is the number​

Answers

Answer:

the answer to the question is -2

Step-by-step explanation:

a certain number=x

therefore,x+9=5-x

x+x=5-9

2x= -4

you the divide both sides by2 to gain x

An mp3 player is on sale for 30% off the regular price of $39. 98. How much is the discount? a. $11. 99 b. $13. 19 c. $13. 33 d. $27. 99 Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.

Answers

The cost of the mp3 player after the discount is $27.98.

What is percentage?

A percentage is a number or ratio that can be expressed as a fraction of 100. If we have to calculate percent of a number, divide the number by whole and multiply by 100.

Given

An mp3 player is on sale for 30% off the regular price of $39. 98.

The price of the mp3 player after the 30% is given

\(\rm Cost \ of \ player \ after \ discount = Cost \ of \ player \times discount\\\\\rm Cost \ of \ player \ after \ discount = 39.98\times 0.30\\\\\rm Cost \ of \ player \ after \ discount = 11.99\)

The cost of mp3 player after 30% discount is;

= $39.98 - $11.99 = $27.98

Hence, the cost of the mp3 player after the discount is $27.98.

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12(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
(H2.03 MC)
Which of the following is NOT a key feature of the function h(x)?
(x - 5)²
-log₁ x +6
O The domain of h(x) is [0.).
O The x-intercept of h(x) is (5, 0)
h(x) =
0≤x≤4
X>4
O The y-intercept of h(x) is (0, 25).
O The end behavior of h(x) is as x→∞h(x)→∞

12(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)(H2.03 MC)Which of the following is NOT a key feature of the function

Answers

The feature NOT associated with the function h(x) is that the domain of h(x) is [0.).

The function h(x) is defined as (x - 5)² - log₁ x + 6.

Let's analyze each given option to determine which one is NOT a key feature of h(x).

Option 1 states that the domain of h(x) is [0, ∞).

However, the function h(x) contains a logarithm term, which is only defined for positive values of x.

Therefore, the domain of h(x) is actually (0, ∞).

This option is not a key feature of h(x).

Option 2 states that the x-intercept of h(x) is (5, 0).

To find the x-intercept, we set h(x) = 0 and solve for x. In this case, we have (x - 5)² - log₁ x + 6 = 0.

However, since the logarithm term is always positive, it can never equal zero.

Therefore, the function h(x) does not have an x-intercept at (5, 0).

This option is a key feature of h(x).

Option 3 states that the y-intercept of h(x) is (0, 25).

To find the y-intercept, we set x = 0 and evaluate h(x). Plugging in x = 0, we get (0 - 5)² - log₁ 0 + 6.

However, the logarithm of 0 is undefined, so the y-intercept of h(x) is not (0, 25).

This option is not a key feature of h(x).

Option 4 states that the end behavior of h(x) is as x approaches infinity, h(x) approaches infinity.

This is true because as x becomes larger, the square term (x - 5)² dominates, causing h(x) to approach positive infinity.

This option is a key feature of h(x).

In conclusion, the key feature of h(x) that is NOT mentioned in the given options is that the domain of h(x) is (0, ∞).

Therefore, the correct answer is:

O The domain of h(x) is (0, ∞).

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Let theta be an acute angle of a right triangle. Find the values of the other five trigonometric functions of theta.

Let theta be an acute angle of a right triangle. Find the values of the other five trigonometric functions

Answers

The exact values of the remaining trigonometric functions are listed below:

Case 3: cos θ = 3 / 5, tan θ = 4 / 3, cot θ = 3 / 4, sec θ = 5 / 3, csc θ = 5 / 4

Case 4: sin θ = √11 / 6, tan θ = √11 / 5, cot θ = 5√11 / 5, sec θ = 6 / 5, csc θ = 6√11 / 11

Case 5: cos θ = 8√73 / 73, sin θ = 3√73 / 73, tan θ = 3 / 8, cot θ = 8 / 3, csc θ = √73 / 3

Case 6: sin θ = 1 / 2, cos θ = √3 / 2, tan θ = √3 / 3, sec θ = 2√3 / 3, csc θ = 2

How to find the exact values of trigonometric functions

In this problem we find four cases of trigonometric functions, whose exact values of remaining trigonometric functions must be found. The trigonometric functions are defined below:

sin θ = y / √(x² + y²)

cos θ = x / √(x² + y²)

tan θ = y / x

cot θ = x / y

sec θ = √(x² + y²) / x

csc θ = √(x² + y²) / y

Now we proceed to determine the exact values of the trigonometric functions:

Case 3: y = 4, √(x² + y²) = 5

x = √(5² - 4²)

x = 3

cos θ = 3 / 5

tan θ = 4 / 3

cot θ = 3 / 4

sec θ = 5 / 3

csc θ = 5 / 4

Case 4: x = 5, √(x² + y²) = 6

y = √(6² - 5²)

y = √11

sin θ = √11 / 6

tan θ = √11 / 5

cot θ = 5√11 / 5

sec θ = 6 / 5

csc θ = 6√11 / 11

Case 5: x = 8, √(x² + y²) = √73

y = √(73 - 8²)

y = 3

cos θ = 8√73 / 73

sin θ = 3√73 / 73

tan θ = 3 / 8

cot θ = 8 / 3

csc θ = √73 / 3

Case 6: x = √3, y = 1

sin θ = 1 / 2

cos θ = √3 / 2

tan θ = √3 / 3

sec θ = 2√3 / 3

csc θ = 2

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The coldest possible
temperature is -273.2°C. Dry
ice becomes a gas at -78.5°C.
What is the difference
between these
temperatures?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is -194.7

Step-by-step explanation:

I need a little help with this..

I need a little help with this..

Answers

The correct answer is hi

I am confused and don’t know how to go about this

I am confused and dont know how to go about this

Answers

The mathematical proof is given below. Then the claims are correct.

What is the triangle?

The polygonal shape of a triangle has a number of sides and three independent variables. Angles in the triangle add up to 180°.

The ratio of the matching sides will remain constant if two triangles are comparable to one another.

The triangle ΔABC is a right-angle triangle. And line CD is perpendicular to line AB.

In triangles ΔABC, ΔACD, and ΔCDB, we have

∠ACB = ∠ADC = ∠BDC                     (Right angle)

∠ABC = ∠ACD = ∠CBD                     (Corresponding angles)

Then the triangles ΔABC, ΔACD, and ΔCDB will be similar to each other. And in triangle ΔABC by the Pythagoras theorem is written as,

AB² = AC² + BC²

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There are 40 dogs and 32 cats. Find the ratio of dogs to cats.

Answers

Answer:

5:4

Step-by-step explanation:

40:32

20:16

10:8

5:4

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

5:4 For  every 5 dogs there are 4 cats

40/8 =5

32/8= 4

Which are the first 5 terms of an ARITHMETIC sequence with a COMMON DIFFERENCE of -0.4 and a FIRST TERM of 0.7 *
1 point
0.7,0.175,0.04375,...
1,0.6,0.2,-0.2,-0.6,...
0.7,0.3,-0.1,-0.5,...
0.7,2.8,11.2,44.8,...

Answers

Answer:

89

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the axis of symmetry of h(x) = 5x2 + 40x + 64?

x = −16
x = −4
x = 4
x = 16

Answers

Answer:

I think it's x=4

Step-by-step explanation:

i forgot how I got it

Answer: x = -4

Step-by-step explanation: Got it right

3. f(x) = (x + 5)²-9
Axis of symmetry:
Vertex:
Zeros:
Minimum/maximum:
Domain:
Range:

3. f(x) = (x + 5)-9Axis of symmetry:Vertex:Zeros:Minimum/maximum:Domain:Range:

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

All in the Attachments

3. f(x) = (x + 5)-9Axis of symmetry:Vertex:Zeros:Minimum/maximum:Domain:Range:

1. Describe the different ways of solving a system of nonlinear equations.
2. Explain the process of finding the composition of two functions f (g(x)) and g(f (x)).
3. How can you determine if a function is invertible and how do you find its inverse?
4. Explain the difference quotient and how to calculate it.

Answers

Answer:

Look below

Step-by-step explanation:

There are several methods for solving a system of nonlinear equations, which are a set of equations that cannot be solved using linear methods. Some of these methods include:

Graphical methods: These involve plotting the equations on a graph and finding the points where they intersect, which represent the solutions to the system.

Substitution method: This involves solving one of the equations for one variable in terms of the other, and substituting this expression into the other equation. The resulting equation is then solved for the remaining variable.

Elimination method: This involves adding or subtracting the equations in such a way as to eliminate one of the variables. The resulting equation is then solved for the remaining variable.

Newton's method: This is an iterative method that involves starting with an initial guess for the solution and then using an iterative process to improve the guess until it converges to the true solution.

Broyden's method: This is a variant of Newton's method that involves using a Jacobian matrix to calculate the updates to the solution at each iteration.

To find the composition of two functions f(g(x)) and g(f(x)), you need to apply the outer function to the result of the inner function. For example, if f(x) = x^2 and g(x) = x + 1, then the composition f(g(x)) would be equal to f(x+1) = (x+1)^2, and the composition g(f(x)) would be equal to g(x^2) = x^2 + 1.

To determine if a function is invertible, you need to check if it is one-to-one. A function is one-to-one if every element in the range corresponds to exactly one element in the domain. If a function is one-to-one, it has an inverse function, which is denoted by f^(-1)(x). To find the inverse function, you can solve the original function for the variable in the range and express the variable in the domain in terms of the range. For example, if f(x) = x^2 + 1, then f^(-1)(x) would be the inverse function, which can be found by solving f(x) for x to get x = sqrt(x-1).

The difference quotient is a mathematical concept that is used to approximate the slope of a curve at a particular point. It is defined as the difference between the y-values of two points on the curve, divided by the difference between the x-values of those points. The difference quotient can be written as:

(f(x + h) - f(x))/h

where f is the function, x is the x-value of the point at which the slope is being approximated, and h is a small value that is used to calculate the approximation. To calculate the difference quotient, you can plug the values of f, x, and h into the formula and perform the calculations.

FOR 14 POINTS Thalia, a quiz show contestant, answered 20 questions. She was awarded 2 points for every correct answer that she gave, but she was penalized 1 point for every incorrect answer. In the end, Thalia had a total of 28 points. In order to determine the number of correct and incorrect answers that she gave, a viewer at home used the system of linear equations x + y = 20 and 2 x + y = 28, with x being the number of correct answers and y being the number of incorrect answers. The viewer solved the system by using the linear combination method as shown. x + y = 20. + StartFraction Negative 2 x minus y = negative 28 over Negative x = negative 8 EndFraction. StartFraction negative x Over negative 1 EndFraction = StartFraction negative 8 Over negative 1 EndFraction. X = 8. 8 + y = 20. 8 + y minus 8 = 20 minus 8. y = 12. The viewer calculated that the contestant answered 8 questions correctly and 12 questions incorrectly. What went wrong? The viewer mistakenly determined that one of the equations in the system should be x + y = 20.Instead modifications should have been made before applying the equation. The viewer mistakenly determined that one of the equations in the system should be 2 x + y = 28. Instead modifications should have been made before applying the equation. The viewer multiplied the equation 2 x + y = 28 by –1 incorrectly. The viewer added the equations x + y = 20 and Negative 2 x minus y = negative 28 incorrectly.

Answers

Answer:

The viewer mistakenly determined that one of the equations in the system should be 2 x + y = 28. Instead modifications should have been made before applying the equation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Total Questions = 20

Total Points = 28

Correct Answers = +2 points

Incorrect Answers = -1 point

Required

Spot the error in the viewer's calculation

The viewer represents the correct answers with x and the incorrect ones with y.

This implies that

\(x + y = 20\)

Also, for every correct answers, she gets 2 points;

This can be represented by 2x

and for every incorrect answers, she gets -1 point

This can be represented by -y

This implies that

\(2x - y = 28\)

This is where the viewer made a mistake

The viewer's mistake is that; instead of subtracting total incorrect points from the correct points, the viewer added them together;

Solving further

\(2x - y = 28\)

\(x + y = 20\)

Add both equations together

\(2x + x + y - y = 28 + 20\)

\(3x = 48\)

Divide both sides by 3

\(\frac{3x}{3} = \frac{48}{3}\)

\(x = \frac{48}{3}\)

\(x = 16\)

Substitute \(x = 16\) in \(x + y = 20\)

\(16 + y = 20\)

Subtract 16 from both sides

\(16 - 16 + y = 20 - 16\)

\(y = 20 - 16\)

\(y = 4\)

This implies that the contestant answered 16 questions correctly and 4 questions incorrectly

Answer: A

Step-by-step explanation:

The competitors in the 'under 16' age group think the triathlon course was particularly difficult compared with previous events and so the mean time to complete this event was slower than usual. They claim that the population mean time to complete the triathlon for the under 16 age group is 59.5 minutes. The results for the 'under 16' class of competitors have been extracted from the file winter.mwx and saved in a new file under16.mwx. (a) Write down suitable null and alternative hypotheses to test the theory that the population mean time for under 16's to complete the triathlon is 59.5 minutes. State clearly the meaning of any symbols that you use. (b) Using the data in under16.mwx, carry out a one-sample t-test to test the hypotheses that you wrote down in part (a). In your answer, make sure to include the following: • the estimated standard error • the value of the test statistic • the p-value or the values of CV5 and CV1 what conclusions can be drawn from the results of this test. (c) Calculate by hand the 95% confidence interval for the population mean time taken for under 16s to complete the triathlon based on the t-test. Show your working. (d) Would a 90% confidence interval for the population mean time taken for under 16s to complete the triathlon be wider or narrower than the 95% confidence interval that you calculated in part (c).

Answers

(a) Null hypothesis (H₀): The population mean time for under 16's to complete the triathlon is 59.5 minutes.

Alternative hypothesis (H₁): The population mean time for under 16's to complete the triathlon is not equal to 59.5 minutes.

(b) Conducting a one-sample t-test using the data from under16.mwx, we can calculate the estimated standard error, the test statistic, and the p-value or critical values (CV5 and CV1). Based on these results, conclusions can be drawn regarding the hypotheses.

(c) By hand, calculate the 95% confidence interval for the population mean time taken for under 16s to complete the triathlon based on the t-test. Show working.

(d) A 90% confidence interval for the population mean time taken for under 16s to complete the triathlon would be narrower than the 95% confidence interval calculated in part (c).

(a) The null hypothesis (H₀) states that the population mean time for under 16's to complete the triathlon is 59.5 minutes. The alternative hypothesis (H₁) states that the population mean time for under 16's to complete the triathlon is not equal to 59.5 minutes. In symbols:

H₀: μ = 59.5 (where μ represents the population mean time)

H₁: μ ≠ 59.5

(b) To test the hypotheses, a one-sample t-test is conducted using the data from the under16.mwx file. The estimated standard error measures the variability of the sample mean around the hypothesized population mean. The test statistic is calculated by dividing the difference between the sample mean and the hypothesized population mean by the estimated standard error. The p-value or critical values (CV5 and CV1) are used to determine the significance of the test. Based on the calculated test statistic and p-value or critical values, conclusions can be drawn about the hypotheses.

(c) To calculate the 95% confidence interval for the population mean time taken for under 16s to complete the triathlon, the t-test is used. The formula for the confidence interval is:

Confidence interval = sample mean ± (t-value * standard error)

The t-value is obtained from the t-distribution table or calculated using software, and it corresponds to the desired confidence level and degrees of freedom. The standard error is the estimated standard error from the t-test. By substituting these values into the formula, the lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval can be determined.

(d) A 90% confidence interval for the population mean time taken for under 16s to complete the triathlon would be narrower than the 95% confidence interval calculated in part (c). This is because a higher confidence level requires a wider interval to capture a higher percentage of the population. In contrast, a lower confidence level allows for a narrower interval as it needs to capture a smaller percentage of the population.

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