The statement is correct. Producers of addictive substances, for which demand is inelastic, can pass higher costs on to consumers.
Inelastic demand refers to a situation where changes in price have little effect on the quantity demanded of a product. Addictive substances, such as tobacco or drugs, often have inelastic demand because users are willing to pay high prices for the product regardless of changes in price.
Producers of addictive substances can take advantage of this inelastic demand by increasing prices without seeing a significant decrease in demand. This means that they can pass on any higher costs, such as increased taxes or production costs, to the consumers, who are likely to continue purchasing the product even at a higher price.
This is often seen in the tobacco industry, where governments may increase taxes on cigarettes as a way to discourage smoking, but the tobacco companies can simply pass on the higher costs to consumers who continue to buy the product.
Therefore, it can be concluded that producers of addictive substances, for which demand is inelastic, can pass higher costs on to consumers.
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A sheet of gold weighing 10. 4 g and at a temperature of 16. 3°C is placed flat on a sheet of iron weighing 19. 8 g and at a temperature of 51. 1°C. What is the final temperature of the combined metals? Assume that no heat is lost to the surroundings
The final temperature of the combined metals is approximately 31.7°C.
To solve this problem, we can use the principle of heat transfer between two objects in thermal contact, known as the heat equation:
q = m*c*ΔT
where q is the amount of heat transferred, m is the mass of the object, c is its specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Assuming that no heat is lost to the surroundings, we can set the heat gained by the iron equal to the heat lost by the gold:
mc*ΔT = m*c*ΔT
where the subscripts 'i' and 'g' refer to iron and gold, respectively.
\(final temperature = \frac{(mi ciTi+mgcgtg)}{(mici+mgcg)}\)
We get
\(final temperature = \frac{(1908*0.45*51.1+10.4*0.13*16.3)}{(19.8*0.45+10.4*0.13)}\)
= 31.7°C
As a result, the final temperature of the metals is approximately 31.7°C.
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3. Ion A has a charge of 2+ and polyatomic ion BC₄ has a charge of 1-. Which is the correct formula when these ions bond.
ABC₄
A(BC₄)
A₂BC₄
A(BC₄)₂
Answer:ABC4
Explanation:
The charge of a atom is not visible in a formula.
what product is formed when the following acetal is hydrolyzed with aqueous acid? hint, do the mechanism at home and draw it ou
The product formed when the acetal is hydrolyzed with aqueous acid is \(R-CH(OH)-O-CH(OH)-R\)
What is acetal hydrolization with acqueous acid?The product formed when the acetal is hydrolyzed with aqueous acid is two molecules of alchohol namely \(R-CH2-OH and R-CH2-OH.\) This occurs as aqueous acid catalyzes the hydrolysis of the acetal bond, which breaks the bond between the two alcohol groups and releases them as individual molecules.
The hydrolysis of the acetal bond involves the acid protonating the oxygen atom, resulting in the formation of a positively charged oxonium ion. The positively charged oxonium ion then attracts a lone pair of electrons from an adjacent oxygen atom, resulting in the formation of a new bond between the two alcohol groups and the release of the two alcohol molecules.
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Which of the following is an example of a molecular element?
a.NaCl b. CO2 c. Na d. O2
Answer:
oxygen (O2) is a molecular element
Explanation:
Molecular compound are chemical compounds that take the form of discrete molecules.
atomic element is an element which occurs independently as atoms and can react with other elements to form a compound
Ionic compounds are the compound which on dissolution form ions in solution
Mixture is the composition of different compounds
What is the net ionic equation for the following? :)
1. Mg (s) + Na2CrO4 (aq) -->
2. K (s) + Cd(NO3)2 (aq) -->
Answer:
1. Mg (s) + 2Na+(aq) → 2Na(s) + Mg²⁺(aq)
2. 2K(s) + Cd²⁺(aq) → 2K⁺(aq) + Cd(s)
Explanation:
The net ionic equation of a reaction express only the chemical species that are involved in the reaction:
1. Mg (s) + Na2CrO4 (aq) → 2Na + MgCrO4(aq)
The ionic equation:
Mg (s) + 2Na+(aq) + CrO4²⁻ (aq) → 2Na + Mg²⁺ + CrO4²⁻(aq)
Subtracting the ions that don't change:
Mg (s) + 2Na+(aq) → 2Na + Mg²⁺
2. 2K(s) + Cd(NO3)2(aq) → 2KNO3(aq) + Cd(s)
The ionic equation:
2K(s) + Cd²⁺(aq) + 2NO3⁻(aq) → 2K⁺(aq) + 2NO3⁻(aq) + Cd(s)
Subtracting the ions that don't change:
2K(s) + Cd²⁺(aq) → 2K⁺(aq) + Cd(s)The number of protons determines the atom's chemical properties.
O True
O False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The number of electrons determines the chemical properties.
Is friction felt in all surfaces?
Explanation:
Friction is a force that opposes motion between any surfaces that are touching. Friction occurs because no surface is perfectly smooth. Rougher surfaces have more friction between them. Heavier objects also have more friction because they press together with greater force..
.
. please mark me brrenlist ✨ ⭐g a student used the water displacement method to obtain the density of silver. the experimental density of silver the student obtained is 9.9 g/cm3. the known value of the density of silver is 10.5 g/cm3. what is the percent error of the density of silver obtained by the student?
The percent error of the density of silver obtained by the student using the water displacement method can be calculated by comparing the experimental density to the known value.
To calculate the percent error, we use the formula: percent error = [(experimental value - known value) / known value] × 100.
Plugging in the values, we have: percent error = [(9.9 g/cm³ - 10.5 g/cm³) / 10.5 g/cm³] × 100.
Simplifying the expression, we get: percent error = (-0.6 g/cm³ / 10.5 g/cm³) × 100 = -5.71%.
Therefore, the percent error of the density of silver obtained by the student using the water displacement method is approximately -5.71%. The negative sign indicates that the experimental value is lower than the known value, resulting in a negative deviation.
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identify the acid associated with each conjugate base. nh3 choose... I⁻ ___
SO4²⁻ ___
Cl⁻ ___ OH⁻ ___
F⁻ ___
a. HF
b. Water
c. Sulfuric acid d. Hydronium ion e. HCI f. НІ g. Bisulfate ion
The acid associated with \(NH_3\) is \(NH_4^+\), with I- is HI, with \(SO_4^{2-}\) is \(HSO_4^-\), with Cl- is HCl, with OH- is \(H_2O\), and with F- is HF.
1. NH3: It is a base that accepts a hydrogen ion (H+) from an acid. \(NH_3 + H^+ --> NH_4^+\). The acid associated with \(NH_3\) is \(NH_4^+\).
2. I-: is a base that accepts a hydrogen ion (H+) from an acid. \(I^- + H^+ --> HI\) . The acid associated with I- is HI.
3. \(SO_4^{2-}\) : is a base that accepts a hydrogen ion (H+) from an acid. \(SO_4^{2-} + H^+ --> HSO_4^-\). The acid associated with \(SO_4^{2-}\) is \(HSO_4^-\).
4. Cl-: is a base that accepts a hydrogen ion (H+) from an acid. Its conjugate acid is the species formed when Cl- accepts a hydrogen ion (H+). \(Cl^- + H^+ --> HCl\). The acid associated with Cl- is HCl.
5. OH-: It is a base that accepts a hydrogen ion (H+) from an acid. Its conjugate acid is the species formed when OH- accepts a hydrogen ion (H+). \(OH^- + H^+ --> H_2O\). The acid associated with OH- is \(H_2O\).
6. F-: It is a base that accepts a hydrogen ion (H+) from an acid. \(F^- + H^+ --> HF\). The acid associated with F- is HF.
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How does the vapor pressure of mercury affect the pressure reading of the manometer?
plutonium-236 is an alpha emitter with a half-life of 2.86 years. if a sample initially contains 1.35 mg of pu-236, what mass of pu-236 is present after 5.00 years?
The sample initially contains 1.35mg of Pu-236, the mass of Pu-236 is present after 5.00 years is 0.402mg.
Calculation shown in image below.
The 1/2-life of a radioactive isotope is the amount of time it takes for one-half of of the radioactive isotope to decay. The half-life of a specific radioactive isotope is steady; it's far unaffected by means of situations and is unbiased of the preliminary quantity of that isotope.
information the concept of half of-life is useful for figuring out excretion quotes as well as steady-nation concentrations for any precise drug. different drugs have different half-lives; but, they all follow this rule: after one half of-existence has passed, 50% of the initial drug amount is removed from the body.
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which is the best solvent of choice, water or ether; for tlc analysis of 2-bromooctane and 2-decene?
TLC analysis of 2-bromooctane and 2-decene, the best solvent of choice depends on the polarity of the compounds. Water is a polar solvent, while ether is nonpolar.
If the compounds are polar, water would be the better solvent of choice. However, if the compounds are nonpolar, ether would be the better solvent of choice. Therefore, the choice of solvent for TLC analysis of 2-bromooctane and 2-decene would depend on the polarity of the compounds.
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(a) Given that density is usually expressed in the units of g/cm3
, calculate the density of a cube of plastic that
has a mass of 2.331 g and an edge length of 1.500 cm (volume of a cube is V = l^3).
(explain/or do density(calculate it) find volume first. then show work of density divided by volume give proper units.) (Density is a physical property of a molecule that’s measured as mass per unit volume.) (Measurement in chemistry. Think about the density of different substances. PLEASE SHOW WORK)
Answer:
0.690g/cm^3
Explanation:
•Mass: 2.331g
•Volume: 3.375 cm^3
One side is 1.5cm.
1.5^3
3.375cm^3
•Density: Mass/Volume
Mass = 2.331g
Volume = 3.375cm^3
2.331g/3.375cm^3
0.690g/cm^3
Density: 0.690g/cm^3Which of the following emits a beta particle?
alpha particle
nucleus
hydrogen atoms
photoelectrons
If I have 400 grams of Nitrogen Tribromide, how many moles do I have?
All matter is involved in motion of some kind. True or false
Answer:
true
Explanation: all matter down to the molecular or even atomic level has a constant vibration and movement. The only time that any matter could stop moving would be at absolute zero.
the proton concentrations of three solutions at 25 °c are given. classify the solutions as acidic, basic, or neutral.
This problem is giving information about the proton concentrations of three solutions at 25 °C. Despite they are not numerically given, we can propose three scenarios to see how to approach the question.
Let the following solutions to come up:
[H⁺] = 2.63x10⁻³ M
[H⁺] = 1.00x10⁻⁷ M
[H⁺] = 4.511x10⁻⁹ M
The first step, will be the calculation of the pH for each solution via:
pH = -log([H⁺])
So that they turn out to be:
pH = -log(2.63x10⁻³ M) = 2.580
pH = -log(1.00x10⁻⁷ M) = 7.000
pH = -log(4.511x10⁻⁹ M) = 8.3457
In such a way, since acidic solutions have a pH below 7, neutral have a pH equal to 7 and basic have it above 7, we infer the first one is acidic, second one is neutral and third one is basic.
Thus, you can reproduce this methodology with the proton concentrations you are given.
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https://brainly.com/question/23659500https://brainly.com/question/23428840describe un modelo matemático para representar lo que sucede en cada una de las reacciones químicas (incluye toda la simbología que puedas) y clasifícalas según consideres de acuerdo con lo abordado en el tema.
1. El hidrógeno molecular reacciona con el oxígeno molecular y produce agua
2. El Óxido de calcio reacciona con el agua y produce hidróxido de calcio
3. El sulfuro de hierro (II) se produce cuando reacciona el azufre y el hierro en su forma atómica
4. El ácido sulfuroso se descompone por la acción de calor en dióxido de azufre gaseoso y agua
5. El carbonato de calcio se descompone por la acción de calor en oxido de calcio y dióxido de carbono gaseoso.
6. El magnesio reacciona con el ácido clorhídrico y produce dióxido de magnesio e hidrógeno gaseoso.
AYUDAAAAA
Responder:
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
CaO + H2O → Ca (OH) 2
Fe + S → FeS
H2SO3 → SO2 + H2O
CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
Explicación:
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
2 moléculas de hidrógeno gaseoso reaccionan con oxigente para producir 2 moléculas de agua
CaO + H2O → Ca (OH) 2
El óxido de calcio reacciona con el agua para producir hidróxido de calcio.
Fe + S → FeS
El hierro reacciona con el azufre para producir sulfuro de hierro.
H2SO3 → SO2 + H2O
Por descomposición, el ácido sulfuroso se descompone para producir dióxido de azufre y agua.
CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
El carbonato de calcio se descompone para producir óxido de calcio y dióxido de carbono.
Match the following parts of the earth with the correct definition. 1. solid, outer layer of the earth core 2. layer between the crust and the core asthenosphere 3. semi-liquid region directly beneath the crust mantle 4. made of iron and nickel hydrosphere 5. the water covering the surface of the earth crust
1) crust 2)mantle 3) asthenosphere 4)core 5) hydrosphere are the correct matches for the given options.
Iron is what?A atomic number 26 & chemical symbol Fe are given to the element iron. It is a metal that belongs to the first transition series and the eight group of a periodic table. It is the most common element on the planet by mass, just above of oxygen, and makes up a significant amount of both the outer and inner core of the planet.
how is iron used by the body?Iron is found in substantial amounts in hemoglobin, a type of protein found in red blood cells that delivers oxygen from lungs to each and every part of the body. If the body doesn't have enough iron, it won't produce enough red blood cells to deliver oxygen, which leads to fatigue.
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Will mark you brainliest!
Answer:
D) lithium
Sodium Chloride is salt which is oviously present.
Oxygen is also present because fish use their gills to get oxygen from water.
Plants are present under ocean which release Carbon dioxide.
Rank all the following elements in order of increasing electronegativity:
I, F, Br, At, CI
Answer:
At < I < Br < Cl < F
Explanation:
Electronegativity is defined as the ability of an atom to attract pair of electrons. On the periodic table, electronegativity decreases down the group and increases along the period.
The given atoms belong to the same group, so following the above rule, F has the highest electronegativity than other given atoms as it is at the top of the group and At will have the least electronegativity as it is at the bottom of the group.
Hence, the order of increasing electronegativity is
At < I < Br < Cl < F.
what two types of ions do oysters need to form shells
h2 what is the missing reactant in this organic reaction?specifically, in the drawing area below draw the condensed structure of r.if there is more than one reasonable answer, you can draw any one of them. if there is no reasonable answer, check the no answer box under the drawing area.
Based on the chemical equation provided, the missing reactant in the reaction is an alkene.
Tertiary alcohols are alcohols in which the carbon atom attached to the hydroxyl group is bonded to three other carbon atoms. They can be formed by the hydration of tertiary alkenes, which are alkenes in which the carbon atom at the site of the double bond is bonded to three other carbon atoms.
In the given reaction, the hydrogen molecule is added to the double bond of a tertiary alkene to form a new carbon-carbon single bond, while the two hydrogen atoms are added to the two carbon atoms of the double bond. The resulting compound is a tertiary alcohol. Therefore, the missing reactant in the reaction is a tertiary alkene that would undergo the addition of H₂ to form the given tertiary alcohol product.
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--The complete reaction is, What is the missing reactant in this organic reaction?--
A 25.0-mL sample of 0.35 M HCOOH is titrated with 0.20 M KOH. What is the pH of the solution after 25.0 mL of KOH has been added to the acid?
Ka = 1.77 × 10-4
The pH of the solution after 25.0 mL of KOH has been added to the acid is 10.37.
HCOOH is a weak acid that reacts with KOH (a strong base) to form the HCOO⁻ ion and water:
HCOOH + KOH → HCOO⁻ + H₂O
The balanced chemical equation shows that the stoichiometric ratio of HCOOH to KOH is 1:1, so 25.0 mL of 0.20 M KOH corresponds to the same amount of moles of HCOOH. This means that 25.0 mL of the original 0.35 M HCOOH solution has reacted with the 25.0 mL of 0.20 M KOH solution.
moles of HCOOH remaining = moles of HCOOH initially - moles of KOH added
moles of HCOOH initially = 0.35 mol/L × 0.0250 L = 0.00875 mol
moles of KOH added = 0.20 mol/L × 0.0250 L = 0.00500 mol
moles of HCOOH remaining = 0.00875 mol - 0.00500 mol = 0.00375 mol
The concentration of the remaining HCOOH is:
[ HCOOH ] = moles of HCOOH remaining / volume of solution remaining
= 0.00375 mol / (25.0 mL + 25.0 mL)
= 0.075 M
Now we can use the expression for the dissociation constant of HCOOH to calculate the pH of the solution:
Ka = [ H⁺ ][ HCOO⁻ ] / [ HCOOH ]
We can assume that the HCOO⁻ ion behaves as a weak base and calculate its concentration using the equation:
[ HCOO⁻ ] = Ka / [ HCOOH ]
[ HCOO⁻ ] = (1.77 × 10⁻⁴) / 0.075 ≈ 2.36 × 10⁻³ M
Now we can use the equation for the ionization of water to calculate [ H⁺ ]:
Kw = [ H⁺ ][ OH⁻ ]
1.00 × 10⁻¹⁴ = [ H⁺ ][ 2.36 × 10⁻³ ]
[ H⁺ ] = 4.24 × 10⁻¹¹ M
Therefore, the pH of the solution is:
pH = -log[H⁺] ≈ 10.37
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what happens when you microwave a chip bag....
(asking for a friend)
Answer:
i have done this before
Explanation:
the bag just starts shrinking after sparkling a little bit
Science
How would the pressure of the gas in an air tank change if more gas particles are added?
150 words
Answer:
LOL ked e e. E e s e
Explanation:
This is my account
Which of these phrases accurately describe disproportionation? Check all that apply.
A single compound reacts with itself.
A single compound oxidizes and reduces a second compound.
A single compound is simultaneously oxidized and reduced.
A single compound is produced by the reaction of two ions.
A single compound acts as both the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent.
ANSWER: A,C,E on E2020
Answer:
A single compound is simultaneously oxidized and reduced.
Explanation:
In chemistry, disproportionation is a simultaneous oxidation and reduction of a single chemical specie.
What this means is that; in a disproportionation reaction, only one compound is both oxidized and reduced. This implies that two products are formed during disproportionation. One is the oxidized product while the other is the reduced product.
Consider the disproportionation of CuCl shown below;
2CuCl -----> CuCl2 + Cu
Here, CuCl2 is the oxidized product while Cu is the reduced product.
Answer:
A & c & e
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!! ASAP!!! HELP NEEDED RIGHT NOW!!!
4. a student followed the procedure of this experiment to determine the empirical formula of a compound of iron (fe) and cl. to do so, she added a 2.15 g piece of zn to a solution containing 1.750 g of fexcly. after the reaction was complete, she isolated 0.771 g of fe. a) calculate the mass of cl in the fexcly solution. b) calculate the number of moles of fe present in the fexcly solution.
(a)The mass of Cl in the FeClₓ solution is 0.979 g. (b) The number of moles of Fe present in the FeClₓ solution is approximately 0.0138 mol.
To determine the mass of chlorine (Cl) in the FeClₓ solution, we need to use the information provided.
a) Calculation of the mass of Cl in the FeClₓ solution:
Given:
Mass of Fe = 0.771 g
Mass of FeClₓ = 1.750 g
To find the mass of Cl, we need to subtract the mass of Fe from the total mass of FeClₓ:
Mass of Cl = Mass of FeClₓ - Mass of Fe
= 1.750 g - 0.771 g
= 0.979 g
Therefore, the mass of Cl in the FeClₓ solution is 0.979 g.
b) Calculation of the number of moles of Fe in the FeClₓ solution:
Given:
Mass of Fe = 0.771 g
Atomic mass of Fe = 55.845 g/mol
To find the number of moles of Fe, we can use the empirical formula:
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Number of moles of Fe = 0.771 g / 55.845 g/mol
≈ 0.0138 mol
Therefore, the number of moles of Fe present in the FeClₓ solution is approximately 0.0138 mol.
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another name for folate is . a. pyridoxamine b. glutamic acid c. dfe d. folic acid e. foliage
folic Acid
Folic acid, often known as folate, is a water-soluble B vitamin that is necessary for the generation of healthy red blood cells and the regular functioning of the brain system. Folate is present in numerous foods, including leafy green vegetables, legumes, nuts, and grains. Numerous processed goods, including breakfast cereals, breads, and rice, contain it as well. Folic acid is essential for pregnant women because it prevents birth abnormalities. It is also crucial for people of all ages since it helps maintain the health and normal operation of the body's cells. Folic acid is also essential for the production and repair of DNA, as well as the breakdown of specific proteins. Without appropriate folic acid, the body cannot produce red blood cells effectively, which can result in anemia. It is essential to consume adequate amounts of folic acid through diet or supplementation.
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