Answer:
650.04 mL
Explanation:
It is given that,
The volume of the oxygen gas sample at 357 K is 765.9 mL. We need to find the volume of the sample at 303 K.
We know that, the volume is directly proportional to the temperature at constant pressure. It is Charles's law. Its mathematical form is given by :
\(\dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}\)
We have, V₁ = 765.9 mL, T₁ = 357 K, T₂ = 303 K, V₂ =?
Putting all the values,
\(V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{765.9 \times 303}{357}\\\\V_2=650.04\ mL\)
So, at 303 K, the volume is 650.04 mL.
One essential step in the manufacture of many plant fertilizers is the production of nitrogen monoxide gas, NO(g). This step is represented by the following balanced equation: 4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) --> 4 NO(g) + 6 H2O(l)
Determine the amount of oxygen needed to produce 1.2 x 104 mol of nitrogen monoxide gas.
Answer: 1.5 moles, or 48 grams
Explanation:
Set up the following:
\(\frac{1.2 x 10^4 mol NO}{1}\) × \(\frac{5 mol O2}{4 mol NO}\) = 1.5 moles of O2 needed
If you're also looking for the number of grams needed:
\(\frac{1.5 mol}{1}\) × \(\frac{32 g}{1 mol}\) = 48 grams needed
A sample of carbon monoxide initially at 79.0 °C was heated to 158 °C. If the volume of the carbon monoxide sample is 990.4 mL at 158 °C , what was its volume at 79.0 °C?
Answer:
V₁ = 808.9mL
Explanation:
Based on Charles's law, the volume of a sample of gas is directely proportional to its absolute temperature. The formula is:
\(\frac{V_1}{T_1} =\frac{V_2}{T_2}\)
Where V is volume and T is absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas.
The initial state is:
V₁ = Our incognite
T₁ = 79°C + 273.15 = 352.15K
Final state is:
V₂ = 990.4mL
T₂ = 158°C + 273.15 = 431.15K
Replacing:
\(\frac{V_1}{352.15K} =\frac{990.4mL}{431.15K}\)
V₁ = 808.9mLConsidering the Charles's Law, the volume at 79 °C is 808.86 mL.
Charles's Law consists of the relationship that exists between the volume and the temperature of a certain quantity of ideal gas, which is maintained at a constant pressure.
This law says that for a given sum of gas at a constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases because the temperature is directly related to the energy of the movement they have the gas molecules.
In summary, Charles's law is a law that says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:
\(\frac{V}{T}=k\)
Studying two different states, an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:
\(\frac{V1}{T1}=\frac{V2}{T2}\)
In this case, you know:
V1= ?T1=79 C= 352 K (being 0 C= 273 K)V2= 990.4 mLT2= 158 C= 431 KReplacing in Charles's law:
\(\frac{V1}{352 K}=\frac{990.4 mL}{431 K}\)
Solving:
\(V1=\frac{990.4 mL}{431 K}x352 K\)
V1=808.86 mL
Finally, the volume at 79 °C is 808.86 mL.
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/4147359?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/11442294How many shells are there in the Bohr model of a hydrogen atom?
Answer:
Explanation:
When looking at the periodic table, the period (row) corresponds to the number of shells or PEL (principled energy level).
Hydrogen is in the first period and thus has one shell.
Which of the following statements is true?
A.
Chemical reactions can either absorb thermal energy or release thermal energy.
B.
Chemical reactions can only release thermal energy.
C.
Chemical reactions can only absorb thermal energy.
D.
Chemical reactions can neither absorb thermal energy nor release thermal energy.
Please help me: What mass of silver nitrate in water would need to be added to 5 g
of sodium chloride to ensure complete precipitation of the chloride?
Answer:
What are the 26 states of matter?
Bose–Einstein condensate.
Fermionic condensate.
Degenerate matter.
Quantum Hall.
Rydberg matter.
Rydberg polaron.
Strange matter.
Superfluid
I take in oxgyen from the air and send it into your bloodstream. I also remove the carbon dioxide from your body. What system am I?
muscular system
respiratory system
digestive system
skeletal system please help
CHEM FINAL TOMORROW!!! I'm struggling with a few concepts, if anyone could help explain this to me & how to do it, I'd be very grateful!!!
Based on the given reaction, the acid-base pairs in this reaction are:
HCO₃⁻ (acid) and NH₃ (base)NH₄⁺ (acid) and CO₃²⁻ (base)What are the acid-base pairs in the given reaction?An acid-base pair refers to a set of two chemical species that are related through the transfer of a proton (H+ ion) during a chemical reaction.
One species acts as an acid by donating a proton, while the other acts as a base by accepting that proton.
In the given reaction:
HCO₃⁻ (aq) + NH₃ (aq) → NH₄⁺ + CO₃²⁻
An acid-base pair can be identified as follows:
HCO₃⁻ (bicarbonate ion) can act as an acid by donating a proton (H⁺), becoming CO₃⁻.
NH₃ (ammonia) can act as a base by accepting a proton (H⁺), becoming NH₄⁺ (ammonium ion).
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32 g of Br2 are added to 10 g of a mixture of ethene and ethane. What is the mass percent of ethene in the mixture?
Answer:
A mixture of ethane and ethene occupies 40 litre at 1.00 atm and at 400 K.The mixture reacts completely with 130 g of O2 to produce CO2 and H2O . Assuming ...
Missing: 32 Br2
What is the oxidation number of vanadium in V₂O₅?
Answer:
+4
Explanation:
Treatment of the ammonium metavanadate with hot hydrochloric acid partly reduces the vanadium to the +4 oxidation state in the form of the VO2+ ion.
In vanadium oxide we increase both sides by 4. And we discover that x is equal to five. The vanadium's oxidation number is + 5.
What is oxidation ?
Loss of electron is called as oxidation. and addition of oxygen molecule is also the oxidation.
When an object comes into touch with oxygen or another oxidizer, a chemical reaction occurs. Rust and the brown color of a sliced apple are both examples of oxidation.
Antoine Lavoisier used the term "oxidation" to describe the reaction of a material with oxygen. The meaning was later expanded to cover additional reactions in which electrons are lost, regardless of whether oxygen was present, after it was realized that the substance loses electrons when it is oxidized.
Thus, the oxidation number of vanadium in V₂O₅ is + 5.
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Which cross section below best shows the locations of high air pressure and low air pressure near a beach on a hot, sunny, summer afternoon?
Locations of high air pressure is the beach whereas the location of low air pressure is in the sea on a hot, sunny, summer afternoon.
Where is low and high air pressure exists?Areas where the air is warmed have lower pressure because the warm air rises in the air. These areas are known as low pressure systems. Places where the air pressure is high, are called high pressure systems. These are places where air is cold.
So we can conclude that Locations of high air pressure is the beach whereas the location of low air pressure is in the sea on a hot, sunny, summer afternoon.
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i need to know how to get a boy to like me
Answer:
To get a boy to like you you have to 1.dress up cutely
2.talk to him ask him what he likes
3. wear a little bit of make-up not to much
4. wear you hair down and have a little bit of hair on your chest
5. Be really confident and don't wait till a really longg time and mess up like i did.
Explanation:
Answer:
Put your hair down. Also, dont use too much makeup. Just wear mascara and lipgloss. Be kind. Be confident.
Explanation:
If u wear to much makeup he will think ur a try-hard. Stop trying to be cool, it's just dumb. If ur rude, then hes gonna think that u dont like him.
What is the ph value of human saliva
The ph value of human saliva is between 6.2-7.6 with 6.7 being the average pH
ph value of human saliva is 7 and 6
Write short note on the
-physical and chemical methods
of monitoring the rate of
chemical reaction
Answer:
Physical and chemical methods can be used to monitor the rate of a chemical reaction. Physical methods measure changes in properties like temperature, pressure, or volume. Chemical methods track reactant consumption or product formation using techniques like titration or spectrophotometry. The choice of method depends on the reaction being studied, and scientists use these methods to gain insight into reaction kinetics and optimize conditions for better efficiency and selectivity.
The number of moles of Cr deposited by passing 1,5 F electricity in following reaction Cr+3e–– ›cr is
The number of moles of Cr deposited by 1.5 F of electricity is 0.5 moles
What is electrolysis?The term electrolysis has to do with thee deposition of a solid when a direct current is passed through its solution.
Given the reaction; Cr3+(aq) + 3e ––›Cr(s)
If 3F of electricity is required to deposit 1 mole of Cr
1.5F of electricity is required to deposit 1.5F * 1 mole/3F
= 0.5 moles
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Who has course hero?I really need the “lion king…Ecology science.” Answer key so I can print it.It wont let me print mines.
Note that the above prompt on Ecology draws it's analysis form a well known story which have been told visually called "The Lion King".
The answers are:
1) Biotic Factors, simply put are living things
2 examples of things from Lion King Introduction are:
3) Abiotic factors are Non -living things.
4) Examples from the introduction are:
MountainWaterDirt5) the symbiotic relationship is called: commensalism.
What is commensalism?Long-term biological interactions known as commensalism occur when individuals of one species benefit while those of the other species suffer neither advantages nor harm.
Ecology which is the study of the environment, allows a person to comprehend how different types of creatures coexist in various kinds of physical settings.
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Full Question:
Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:
1) What is Biotic Factors
2) List three biotic factors from the Lion King introduction
3) What is Abiotic factors?
4) List three Abiotic factors from the Lion King introduction
5) The bird riding on the tusks of the elephant feed on insects the elephant stirs up. What kind of symbiotic relationship exists between the two?
its is possible for a molecule to have a polar bond but have an overall polarity of nonpolar?
By definition
Definition of electronegativityThe electronegativity of an element is defined as the relative ability of an atom to attract electrons from another atom to chemically bond and form a compound.
In other words, electronegativity is a measure of the attractive force that one atom exerts on the electrons of another when a chemical bond forms.
Polarity of a bondThe polarity of a chemical bond occurs when there is an asymmetric distribution of the electron cloud of the bond around the two atoms that form said bond. This happens when both atoms have different electronegativity.
This is, the polarity of a bond is determined by the difference in electronegativity between the atoms that form it.
If the atoms forming the bond have very similar electronegativities, the bond is nonpolar.
On the contrary, if the difference in electronegativity is appreciable, the bond is polar and the electrons are not shared in a balanced way, creating electric dipoles.
Polarity of a moleculeThere are molecules whose bonds are polar and yet the molecules are nonpolar due to their geometry. This causes the dipole moments of the individual bonds to be canceled and, globally, the molecule will be apolar.
That is, the different dipole moments cancel each other out.
AnswerIn summary, its is possible for a molecule to have a polar bond but have an overall polarity of nonpolar.
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c) Discuss precision and Accuracy as they relate to types of errors.
what is the answer
Precision relates to the consistency and reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy reflects how close measurements are to the true value.
Precision and accuracy are two important concepts in the context of errors in measurements. While they both pertain to the quality of data, they refer to different aspects.
Precision refers to the degree of consistency or reproducibility in a series of measurements. It reflects the scatter or spread of data points around the average value. If the measurements have low scatter and are tightly clustered, they are considered precise. On the other hand, if the measurements have a high scatter and are widely dispersed, they are considered imprecise.
Accuracy, on the other hand, refers to the closeness of measurements to the true or target value. It represents how well the measured values align with the actual value. Accuracy is achieved when measurements have a small systematic or constant error, which is the difference between the average measured value and the true value.
Errors in measurements can be classified into two types: random errors and systematic errors.
Random errors are associated with the inherent limitations of measurement instruments or fluctuations in the measurement process. They lead to imprecise data and affect the precision of measurements. Random errors can be reduced by repeating measurements and calculating the average to minimize the effect of individual errors.
Systematic errors, on the other hand, are caused by consistent biases or inaccuracies in the measurement process. They affect the accuracy of measurements and lead to a deviation from the true value. Systematic errors can arise from factors such as instrumental calibration issues, environmental conditions, or experimental techniques. These errors need to be identified and minimized to improve the accuracy of measurements.
In summary, precision refers to the degree of consistency or reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy refers to the closeness of measurements to the true value. Random errors affect precision, while systematic errors affect accuracy. To ensure high-quality measurements, both precision and accuracy need to be considered and appropriate techniques should be employed to minimize errors.
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relationship between the polarity of molecules and their solubility and miscibility.
Polar molecules dissolve as well as miscible in polar solvents, while nonpolar molecules dissolve and miscible in nonpolar solvents.
What is polarity?Polarity is indeed a division of electric charge in chemistry that results in a molecule and its chemical groups possessing and electric dipole moment with a negative charges end as well as a positive charge end.
Atoms prefer to adopt the configuration of noble gases in order to achieve stability. As a result, we may deduce that chemical bonding was responsible for atom stability and the formation of molecules. Polar molecules dissolve as well as miscible in polar solvents, while nonpolar molecules dissolve and miscible in nonpolar solvents.
Therefore, polar molecules dissolve as well as miscible in polar solvents, while nonpolar molecules dissolve and miscible in nonpolar solvents.
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identify the part of the slow carbon cycle in whitch the total amount of carbon is most likely decreasing and explain why this decrease occurs
Answer:
i just had gthe sme question looked it up and got it WRONG
Explanation:
sorry i ont have a clue
In the slow carbon cycle, carbon moves through rocks, soil, oceans, and the atmosphere over a period of 100–200 million years through a series of chemical reactions and tectonic activity.
What is carbon cycle?Carbon cycle is defined as the exchange of carbon compounds between the earth's biosphere, geosphere, pedosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. Life on Earth is reliant on the carbon cycle. Because nature tends to keep carbon levels in balance, the amount of carbon that is naturally released from reservoirs equals the amount that is naturally absorbed by reservoirs.
The slow carbon cycle is the term used to describe the flow of carbon compounds between the atmosphere and the Earth. The carbon cycle processes of combustion and breakdown are primarily involved in this process. The annual average for the slow carbon cycle is 1013 to 1014 grams of carbon.
Thus, in the slow carbon cycle, carbon moves through rocks, soil, oceans, and the atmosphere over a period of 100–200 million years through a series of chemical reactions and tectonic activity.
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please help and show work, i will mark you brainlest
Answer:
7x-2(3-4)-2
Pls help
Explanation:
Assign priorities in the following set of substituents according to Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules.
-OCH3 -Br -Cl -CH2OH
А B C D
(Provide your ranking through a string like abcd, starting with the one with the highest priority).
Answer:
Assign priorities in the following set of substituents according to Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules.
-OCH3 -Br -Cl -CH2OH
Explanation:
To give priorities for the substituents that are attached to chiral carbon and to assign either R or S-configuration the following rules were proposed:
1. The atom with the highest atomic number is given first priority.
2. If the Groups attached to chiral carbon are having the same first atom, then check for the atomic number of the second atom.
Among the given groups,
-Br has the highest atomic number, so it is given first priority.
Then, -Cl.
Then, -OCH3
and the last one is -CH2OH.
Hence, the order is :
BCAD.
What is the characteristic of atoms
Answer:
Most of the atom is empty space. The rest consists of a positively charged nucleus of protons and neutrons surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons. The nucleus is small and dense compared with the electrons, which are the lightest charged particles in nature.
The meaning of the word symptom:
The word "symptom" refers to a specific manifestation or indication of a condition, disease, or disorder that is experienced or observed by an individual.
Symptoms are subjective or objective changes in the body's normal functioning that may be recognized as abnormal, uncomfortable, or problematic. Symptoms can manifest in various ways depending on the nature of the underlying condition. They can be physical, such as pain, rash, cough, fever, or fatigue, indicating an illness or injury affecting the body. Symptoms can also be psychological, such as anxiety, depression, or confusion, reflecting disturbances in mental health.
Symptoms serve as important clues for medical professionals to identify and diagnose diseases or disorders. They provide valuable information about the nature, severity, and progression of an illness, helping healthcare providers formulate appropriate treatment plans. Additionally, symptoms may also be important for individuals to self-assess their own health status and seek appropriate medical attention.
It is essential to note that symptoms alone may not provide a definitive diagnosis, as they can overlap across different conditions. Further evaluation, including medical tests and examinations, is often necessary to confirm a diagnosis and determine the appropriate course of action.
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Suppose you work at a theme park. Your supervisor wants you to make a sign displaying the maximum weight that a roller coaster train can carry. Your supervisor knows that the maximum weight is 1686.5 kg. However, he wants the sign to be quickly understood and tells you to make a sign that says: Maximum Weight 1700 kg. How could the lack of precision in this example cause problems?
Answer:
amusement parks. Each day, we flock by the millions to the nearest park, paying a sizable hunk of money to wait in long lines for a short 60-second ride on our favorite roller coaster. The thought prompts one to consider what is it about a roller coaster ride that provides such widespread excitement among so many of us and such dreadful fear in the rest? Is our excitement about coasters due to their high speeds? Absolutely not! In fact, it would be foolish to spend so much time and money to ride a selection of roller coasters if it were for reasons of speed. It is more than likely that most of us sustain higher speeds on our ride along the interstate highway on the way to the amusement park than we do once we enter the park. The thrill of roller coasters is not due to their speed, but rather due to their accelerations and to the feelings of weightlessness and weightiness that they produce. Roller coasters thrill us because of their ability to accelerate us downward one moment and upwards the next; leftwards one moment and rightwards the next. Roller coasters are about acceleration; that's what makes them thrilling. And in this part of Lesson 2, we will focus on the centripetal acceleration experienced by riders within the circular-shaped sections of a roller coaster track. These sections include the clothoid loops (that we will approximate as a circle), the sharp 180-degree banked turns, and the small dips and hills found along otherwise straight sections of the track.
Answer: well, for starters the maximum weight of the cart does say 1686.5kg n u decided to raise the weight by les jus say 14 kg, well that extra 14 kg might be the reason the whole cart accidently tips when it makes a sharp turn, n that's what well cause a problem
Explanation: im n k12 2 so i should know
Question 5:
Two liquids A and B, are each poured into seperate 20 mL containers completely filling
them. You weigh both liquids and find that A has a mass of 15 grams and B has a mass
I
of 22.8 grams. When those liquids are put into the same container, one of them will
float on the other. Based on your knowledge of Density, which liquid will float on the
other?
Answer:
A will float on top of B.
Explanation:
B is more dense. example A is oil and B is water.
Solve this organic transformation....use - Br2,CCl4,KOH,CH3OH,Hg+2,diluted H2SO4, PCC,HBr,Mg,Dry ether,Na,H2,Pd,quinoline
Organic transformation sequential equation using catalysts will be as follows:
2CH3-CH2-O => (alc. KOH) => CH2=CH2 + KCl + H2O => (Br2/CCl4) => CH2Br-CH2Br + Zn
CH2Br-CH2Br + Zn => (HBr /Pd) => CH2=CH2+ZnBr2
As can be visualized from above organic transformation equation, conversion of dry ether in presence of alkaline potassium hydroxide results in formation of unstable ethene. This dry unsaturated compound of ethene is stabilized by reaction that happens in presence of bromine or calcium tetrachloride as the catalyst which results in formation of ethylene bromide which in presence of highly efficient palladium as catalyst results in formation of stable ethene as byproduct. Thereby with formation of stable compound of ethylene, it releases zinc bromide as byproduct resulting completion of reaction equation. This stable product ethene is a double bonded carbon structure that is chemically extremely flammable and has planar structure.
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What does the smoke in the tube prove scientifically?/
Answer:
smokin tha zaza
Explanation:
trust me
select the correct iupac name for the alkane shown.multiple choice question.2-methyl-5-sec-butylhexane 2-ethyl-3,6-dimethylheptane 3,4,7-trimethyloctane 2,5,6-trimethyloctane
The IUPAC name for the alkane shown is 3-ethyloctane.
Define IUPAC name ?IUPAC name (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry name) is a standardized system for naming organic chemical compounds. The IUPAC naming system is based on a set of rules that specify how to name compounds based on their molecular structure, including the type and number of atoms, and their arrangement in the molecule. The IUPAC name provides a unique and unambiguous identifier for a specific chemical compound and helps to avoid confusion in communication between chemists and scientists. The IUPAC system is widely used in the scientific community and is recognized internationally as the standard system for naming organic compounds.
The IUPAC name for the alkane shown is 2-methyl-5-sec-butylhexane.
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Complete question:
Copper can be shaped into wires because it is
.ANSWER:Copper is a ductile metal
EXPLAIN :This means that it can easily be shaped into pipes and drawn into wires. Copper pipes are lightweight because they can have thin walls. They don't corrode and they can be bent to fit around corners.
Copper is a ductile metal due to ductility.This means that it can easily be shaped into pipes and drawn into wires. Copper pipes are lightweight because they can have thin walls.
Ductility is a mechanical property commonly described as a material's amenability to drawing (e.g. into wire).In materials science, ductility is defined by the degree to which a material can sustain plastic deformation under tensile stress before failure. Ductility is an important consideration in engineering and manufacturing. It defines a material's suitability for certain manufacturing operations (such as cold working) and its capacity to absorb mechanical overload.
Some metals that are generally described as ductile include gold and copper, while platinum is the most ductile of all metals in pure form.However, not all metals experience ductile failure as some can be characterized with brittle failure like cast iron. Polymers generally can be viewed as ductile materials as they typically allow for plastic deformation.
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13 C4- has _______ electrons.
Answer:
10 electrons
Explanation: