Answer:
your answer is D. 57.6
Explanation:
730+30.0+25+2=
Characteristics of Nanoparticles
Some key characteristics of nanoparticles are:
Size-dependent properties
Quantum effects
Increased surface reactivity
Agglomeration and stability
Optically active
When compared to bulk materials, nanoparticles, or particles with a size range of 1-100 nanometers, exhibit special characteristics and behaviours. Nanoparticles have a number of important properties.
Properties that depend on size: Due to their large surface area to volume ratio, nanoparticles have properties that depend on their size. As a result, these materials may exhibit improved catalytic, optical, magnetic, and reactivity properties when compared to their bulk counterparts.
Quantum effects: At the nanoscale, quantum effects become prominent, leading to changes in the electronic and optical properties of nanoparticles. This can include quantum confinement, where the energy levels of electrons are restricted due to the small size, leading to altered behavior.
Increased surface reactivity: More interaction sites are possible because to the increased surface area of nanoparticles, which increases their reactivity. This characteristic is used in many different applications, such as catalysis, where nanoparticles' greater surface area makes them effective catalysts.
Nanoparticle agglomeration and stability: Attractive forces between nanoparticles cause them to group together or form clusters. To prevent aggregation and preserve their stability, appropriate surface modification and stabilisation approaches are required
Optically active: Nanoparticles have the capacity to display distinct optical characteristics, such as plasmon resonance, which is characterised by enhanced light absorption and scattering due to collective oscillations of electrons. Applications for this feature can be found in the disciplines of sensing, imaging, and photovoltaics.
Overall, the characteristics of nanoparticles make them highly valuable in a wide range of fields, including electronics, medicine, energy, and materials science.
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AB2AB2 has a molar solubility of 3.72×10−4 M3.72×10−4 M. What is the value of the solubility product constant for AB2AB2? Express your answer numerically.
Answer:
Ksp = 2.06x10⁻¹⁰
Explanation:
For AB₂. solubility product constant, Ksp, is written as follows:
AB₂(s) ⇄ A²⁺ + 2Br⁻
Ksp = [A²⁺] [Br⁻]²
Molar solubility represents how many moles of AB₂ are soluble per liter of solution. and is obtained from Ksp:
AB₂(s) ⇄ A²⁺ + 2Br⁻
AB₂(s) ⇄ X + 2X
where X are moles that are soluble (Molar solubility)
Ksp = [X] [2X]²
Ksp = 4X³As molar solubility of the salt is 3.72x10⁻⁴M:
Ksp = 4X³
Ksp = 4(3.72x10⁻⁴)³
Ksp = 2.06x10⁻¹⁰A car's engine block is made of steel and has a mass of 21080g. How much heat (J) is absorbed by the engine block when its temperature is raised from 20°C to 90°C?
The heat absorbed by the engine block when its temperature is raised from 20°C to 90°C is 665,640 J.
To calculate the heat absorbed by the engine block, we can use the equation:
Q = mcΔT
where Q is the heat absorbed, m is the mass of the engine block, c is the specific heat capacity of steel, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
First, we need to calculate the specific heat capacity of steel. The specific heat capacity of steel is typically around 0.45 J/g°C.
Using this value and the given values of mass and temperature change, we can calculate the heat absorbed by the engine block as follows:
Q = (21080 g) x (0.45 J/g°C) x (90°C - 20°C)
Q = 21080 g x 0.45 J/g°C x 70°C
Q = 665,640 J
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• How does the name of the salt tell us that:
a) there is just one other element combined with the metal?
b) there is oxygen present in the salt?
The name of the salt tells us that:
a) there is just one other element combined with the metal by looking at the suffix of the salt's name.
b) the presence of oxygen in a salt can be indicated by the name of the salt.
a) The name of a salt can tell us that there is just one other element combined with the metal by looking at the suffix of the salt's name. If the salt name ends in "-ide," it indicates that the salt is composed of a metal and a single non-metal element.
For example, sodium chloride (NaCl) and potassium bromide (KBr) are salts where the metal (sodium and potassium) is combined with a single non-metal element (chlorine and bromine, respectively). The "-ide" suffix suggests the presence of only one other element in the salt.
b) The presence of oxygen in a salt can be indicated by the name of the salt. If the salt name includes the element oxygen, it suggests that oxygen is present in the salt compound.
For example, sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) and calcium sulfate (CaSO₄) contain the element oxygen in their chemical formulas. The presence of oxygen in the salt is implied by the name and the combination of elements in the compound.
Therefore, the name of salt tells us that there is just one other element combined with the metal and there is oxygen present in the salt
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Conversions
If you traded (converted)
15 Skittles for M&Ms,
how many M&Ms do you
have?
Conversion Factor
6 Skittles 4 Cookies
1 Cookies = 2 M&Ms
If you traded (converted) 15 Skittles for M&Ms, you will have 20 M&Ms
How to convert 15 Skittles to cookiesWe'll begin by converting 15 Skittles to cookies. This can be obtained as follow:
6 Skittles = 4 Cookies
Therefore,
15 Skittles = (15 Skittles × 4 cookies) / 6 skittles
15 Skittles = 10 cookies
How to convert 10 cookies to M&MsWe can convert 10 cookies to M&Ms as follow:
1 Cookies = 2 M&Ms
Therefore,
10 cookies = (10 cookies × 2 M&Ms) / 1 Cookies
10 cookies = 20 M&Ms
Thus, 15 Skittles is equivalent to 20 M&Ms
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Please answer!!
No links.
Picture is included!
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Write the equation for the equilibrium constant (K) of the reaction studied in this exercise.
2C04 2- (ag) + 2Ht (ag) = CI20, 2- (ag) + H20(1)
The equation for the equilibrium constant (K) of the reaction studied in this exercise can be written as follows: K = ([\(CI_20\), 2-] * [\(H_20\)(1)]) / ([\(C0_4^ 2\)-] * [Ht])
In this equation, the concentrations of the species involved in the reaction are represented by the square brackets [ ]. The subscripts indicate the stoichiometric coefficients of each species in the balanced chemical equation.
The reaction being studied involves the following species:
\(C0_4^ 2\)- (ag) + 2Ht (ag) = \(CI_20\), 2- (ag) + \(H_20\)(1)
In the equilibrium constant expression, the concentration of \(CI_20\), 2- is multiplied by the concentration of \(H_20\)(1) and divided by the product of the concentrations of \(C0_4^ 2\)- and Ht. The stoichiometric coefficients in the balanced equation are used as exponents for the concentrations of the respective species.
It is important to note that the concentrations used in the equilibrium constant expression should be in molar units (mol/L) or expressed as partial pressures for gases.
Additionally, the equilibrium constant is specific to a given temperature, and its value provides information about the relative amounts of reactants and products at equilibrium.
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When the Keq value is large, the number representing [A]a[B]b must be
When the equilibrium constant (Keq) value is large, it indicates that the forward reaction is favored and the concentration of products is significantly higher than that of the reactants at equilibrium.
In the expression for Keq, [A]a[B]b represents the concentrations of reactants and products raised to their respective stoichiometric coefficients
.For a large Keq value, it implies that the numerator of the expression, which corresponds to the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients, is much larger than the denominator, which represents the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.
Consequently, the number representing [A]a[B]b must be relatively small compared to the number representing the products. This suggests that the concentrations of reactants [A] and [B] are considerably lower than the concentrations of products, emphasizing the strong predominance of the forward reaction at equilibrium.
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I need help with this
As a result, the ideal gas law is applied, and the pressure of the gas in the container is 1.44 atm.
How does Charles Law compute pressure?The Kelvin temperature and hence the volume are going to be in direct proportion when the pressure on a sample of a dry gas is held constant, according to the definition of the Charles Law Formula. PV = k is the law's equation, and k might be a constant.
This issue can be resolved by applying the ideal gas law:
PV = nR
T = -52 °C + 273.15 = 221.15 K
n = 0.642 mol
V = 8.6 L
T = 221.15 K
\(R = 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K (gas constant for ideal gases)\)
PV = nRT
P = nRT/V
P = (0.642 mol)(0.0821 L·atm/mol·K)(221.15 K)/(8.6 L)
P = 1.44 atm
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6 The pressure of 8.06 L of an ideal gas in a flexible container is decreased to
one-third of its original pressure, and its absolute temperature is decreased by
one-half. What is the final volume of the gas?
The pressure of 8.06 L of an ideal gas in a flexible container is decreased to one-third of its original pressure, and its absolute temperature is decreased by one-half and the final volume of gas is 12.09 L
The volume of gas in a flexible container is 8.06 L
The pressure is P1=X atm
Temperature is T1=YK
Let us calculate the volume V2 if Pressure P2=X/3 atm
Temperature T2=Y/2 K
Using the ideal gas equation, we get
P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2
V2=V1P1T2/T1P2
V2=8.06LX atm×Y/2K/YK.X/3 atm
V2=8.06x3/2
V2=12.09 L
The combined gas law is an amalgamation of the three previously known laws which are- Boyle's law PV = K, Charles's law V/T = K, and Gay-Lussac's law P/T = K.Applications of the combined gas law exist. This rule is applicable when the pressure, volume, and temperature are constant but the quantity of gas varies. The law can predict things like cloud formation, refrigerators, and air conditioners, for instance.To learn more about combined gas law visit:
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Calculate the theoretical yield of potassium alum from 1.0000 g of aluminum, assuming that the aluminum is the limiting reagent. First, write the net reaction by adding the net ionic equations that represent the four steps in the synthesis:
(view image for reactions)
Write the net reaction by adding these four reactions and canceling out species that appear on both sides.
GREETINGS!
Net Reaction is,
\(2Al + 8H^+ + 2K^+ + 2OH^- + 4SO_{4}^2- + 22H_{2}O ---> 2KAl(SO_{4})_{2}.12H_{2}O +3H_{2}\)
For total yield,
as the moles are 2 for both aluminium and potash alum if we divide 1 gm by the mass of Al the outcome mole will be 0.3. since the moles are same so potash alum will also have 0.3 mole. Now multiply 0.3 moles by the mass of potash alum that is 474 so the ANSWER FOR THE YIELD WILL BE 142.2 gms
I HOPE THIS HELPS YOU!
What is the molecular formula of each of the following
compounds?
(a) empirical formula CH₂, molar mass = 84 g/mol
(b) empirical formula NH₂Cl, molar mass = 51.5 g/mol
(a) the molecular formula of the compound is C₆H₁₂.
(b) the molecular formula of the compound is NH₂Cl.
(a) Given the empirical formula CH₂ and a molar mass of 84 g/mol, we need to determine the molecular formula. To do so, we need to find the factor by which the empirical formula needs to be multiplied to achieve the given molar mass.
The empirical formula CH₂ has a molar mass of 14 g/mol (12 g/mol for carbon + 2 g/mol for hydrogen).
To find the factor, we divide the molar mass by the empirical formula mass:
Factor = (molar mass) / (empirical formula mass) = 84 g/mol / 14 g/mol = 6
Therefore, the molecular formula is obtained by multiplying the empirical formula by the factor:
CH₂ × 6 = C₆H₁₂
Thus, the molecular formula of the compound is C₆H₁₂.
(b) Given the empirical formula NH₂Cl and a molar mass of 51.5 g/mol, we follow a similar approach.
The empirical formula NH₂Cl has a molar mass of 51.5 g/mol (14 g/mol for nitrogen + 2 g/mol for each hydrogen + 35.5 g/mol for chlorine).
To find the factor, we divide the molar mass by the empirical formula mass:
Factor = (molar mass) / (empirical formula mass) = 51.5 g/mol / 51.5 g/mol = 1
Therefore, the molecular formula is the same as the empirical formula: NH₂Cl
Hence, the molecular formula of the compound is NH₂Cl.
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in desperate need of help
It includes budding in hydra and vegetation in plants
Explanation:
It occurs due to mitosis
benzen has a boiling point of 80.10 c we know the change in boiling point for a solution of c6h14 in benzen is 2.25 what is the new boiling point for the solution
bp= ? c
The pressure of the environment affects the liquid's boiling point. The boiling point of the liquid is higher when it is under high pressure than when it is under normal atmospheric pressure. For a given pressure, various liquids have different boiling points.
The temperature at which a liquid's vapour pressure equals the surrounding atmosphere is known as the boiling point of the liquid. This temperature causes the liquid to become a vapour.
The temperature of the liquid, the pressure of the atmosphere, and the pressure of the vapour all affect its boiling point.
We know that change in temperature of a system is given by the following formula:
Initial boiling point (T₁) = 80.1 °C
ΔT = T₂ - T₁
2.25 = T₂ - 80.1
T₂ = 82.35 °C
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Answer:
82.35
Explanation:
acellus
The pH of a popular soft drink is 3.4, what is its hydronium ion concentration? a. 5.0 x 10^-4 Mb. 4.0 x 10^-4 Mc. 2.5 x 10^3 M d. 1.0 x 10^-7 Me. 5.0 x 10^-5 M
pH is given by the following:
\(\begin{gathered} pH=-log[H_3O^+] \\ [H_3O^+]=10^{-pH} \\ [H_3O^+]=10^{-3.4} \\ [H_3O^+]=3.98\times10^{-4}M\cong4.0\times10^{-4}M \end{gathered}\)Answer: B) 4.0x10^-4M
Determine the subunit composition of a protein from the following information:
a. Molecular mass by gel filtration: 200 kD
b. Molecular mass by SDS-PAGE: 100 kD
c. Molecular mass by SDS-PAGE with 2-mercaptoethanol: 40 kD and 60 kD
Answer:
Explanation:
The protein comprises of two 60-kD polypeptides and two 40-kD polypeptides. Each one of the 40-kD chains has a disulfide-bond which is directly bonded to a 60-kD chain.
The 100-kD units attach noncovalently to produce a protein with a molecular mass of 200 kD. The interaction among the different subunits in the protein is not affected by the Gel filtration chromatography.
Hence, the protein seems to be 200 kD in size. When SDS-PAGE takes place samples are being subjected to heat and therefore undergoing denaturation conditions. The aftermath effect of this causes disorganization in the 100 kD units.
However, the reducing agent (BME) main task is the reduction of disulfide bonds in a protein.
It implies that BME is responsible for the reduction between the R1-S-S-R2 bond between 40 kD and 60 kD to R1-SH and R2-SH, resulting in seperate proteins.
Calculate the mass of a piece of metal if its volume is 2.3cm^3 and density is .486g/cm^3
Answer:
1.1178 g
Explanation:
The product of volume and density is mass:
(2.3 cm^3)(0.486 g/cm^3) = 1.1178 g
_____
It would be a very unusual piece of metal that would float higher in water than most kinds of wood. The given "metal" at (0.486) has less than 3/4 the density of birch (at 0.67), which is a pretty light wood.
1. A 99.8 mL sample of a solution that is 12.0% KI by mass (d: 1.093 g/mL) is added to 96.7 mL of another solution that is 14.0% Pb(NO3)2 by mass (d: 1.134 g/mL). How many grams of PbI2 should form?
Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2 KI(aq) PbI2(s) + 2 KNO3(aq)
Answer:
\(m_{PbI_2}=18.2gKI\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:
\(2KI+Pb(NO_3)_2\rightarrow 2KNO_3+PbI_2\)
Thus, we proceed to compute the reacting moles of Pb(NO3)2 and KI, by using the given concentrations and densities and molar masses which are 331.2 g/mol and 166 g/mol respectively:
\(n_{Pb(NO_3)_2}=96.7mL*\frac{1.134g}{mL}*\frac{0.14gPb(NO_3)_2}{1g}*\frac{1molPb(NO_3)_2}{331.2gPb(NO_3)_2} =0.0464molPb(NO_3)_2\\\\n_{KI}=99.8mL*\frac{1.093g}{mL}*\frac{0.12gKI}{1g}*\frac{1molKI}{166gKI} =0.0789molKI\)
Next, the 0.0464 moles of Pb(NO3)2 will consume the following moles of KI (consider their 1:2 molar ratio):
\(n_{KI}^{consumed\ by\ Pb(NO_3)_2}=0.0464molPb(NO_3)_2*\frac{2molKI}{1molPb(NO_3)_2} =0.0928molKI\)
Hence, as only 0.0789 moles of KI are available, KI is the limiting reactant, therefore the formed grams of PbI2, considering its molar mass of 461.01 g/mol and 2:1 molar ratio, are:
\(m_{PbI_2}=0.0789molKI*\frac{1molPbI_2}{2molKI} *\frac{461.01gPbI_2}{1molPbI_2} \\\\m_{PbI_2}=18.2gKI\)
Best regards.
hello! could anyone help me? i don't really understand. Thank you!!
I'm curious on what it is but I wish I could help
What is the best conclusion that Tara should make about the commercial?
The best inference Tara can draw about the commercial is the fact that it is making pseudoscientific claims based on opinions rather than scientific evidence, according to the message at the bottom of the screen.
The claims claimed in the commercial are not supported by scientific data and may be exaggerated or inaccurate because the pill has not been examined by physicians and has not been put through rigorous testing. Therefore, before making any judgements regarding the use of the product, it is crucial to exercise caution and skepticism towards the assertions made in such advertising and to look for trustworthy sources of information.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
Tara sees a commercial for a brand of pills that promise to boost energy and help people perform better in work and school. As people in the commercial talk about how much better they feel when taking the pill, Tara notices a message on the bottom of the screen that reads, "This pill is not approved by doctors and has not been tested in controlled experiments." What is the best conclusion that Tara should make about the commercial?
It is making scientific claims based on subjective observations. It is making scientific claims based on opinions instead of pseudoscientific facts. It is making pseudoscientific claims based on objective observations. It is making pseudoscientific claims based on opinions instead of scientific facts.Give the IUPAC name for the following structure
Answer:
6-metyl-2-heptyne
Explanation:
C-C-C-C-C-C-C hept
2
C-C≡C-C-C-C-C 2-heptyne
C
| 6
C-C≡C-C-C-C-C
6-metyl-2-heptyne
The IUPAC name for the above structure is 6 methyl, hept-2-yne.
What is IUPAC?IUPAC stands for international Union of pure and applied chemistry. It is the body in charge of naming organic chemical compounds.
The naming is is based on a molecule's longest chain of carbons connected by single/double/triple bonds, whether in a continuous chain or in a ring etc.
According to this question, a structure is given. The following applies;
The compound has a triple bond located on the second carbon, hence, belongs to alkyne group. It has seven carbon atoms, hence, is heptyne. The methyl group is on the sixth carbon.Learn more about IUPAC at: https://brainly.com/question/33646537
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elasric energy is a type of kenetic energy true or false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
What is the relative humidity of the air when the dry-bulb temperature is 4°C and the dewpoint is -4°C?
1.
42%
2.
46%
3
51%
4
56%
Answer:56%
Explanation:
In the dewpoint chart when you line it up it ends up at 56%
The relative humidity of the air when the dry temperature is about 4 degrees and the dew point is about -4 degrees C is 56%. Hence option 4 is correct.
What is dewpoint?The dew point is the temperature at which the air needs to be colled at a ta constant pressure in order to have an RH of 100%. The dew point is minus four degrees and the RH of the air is 4 degrees.
For the forces to initiate the air must get cooler and a constant addition of water pressure should be there. Thus substrating the temperature of the wet bulb, putting the thermometer on the dry bulb, and making use of the RH chart tells us that RH is 56%
Find out more information about the relative humidity.
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Why is scientist Robert Hazen using pressure bombs to blow up minerals
Answer:
Hazen uses small metal cylinders called pressure bombs to blast minerals with insanely high pressures and temperatures. He's using that knowledge to figure out how ancient minerals might have been involved in the evolution of the first primitive life-forms.
Explanation:
Water is composed of one atom of oxygen and two atoms of
Answer:
Hydrogen.
Explanation:
You've probably seen "\(H_{2}0\)" which is the formula for water. It means that there's 2 hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom, in one molecule of water.
Hope this helps! Feel free to mark me Brainliest if you feel this helped. :)
Answer:
the answer is H. (hydrogen)
if you had to choose,between cake/ice ,what do u thnk ppl will choose for a debate
Answer: Ice Cream all day
Explanation:
Well ice cream it just alot better then cake
What statement describes how water is involved in weathering a rock?
Answer:
Water, in either liquid or solid form, is often a key agent of mechanical weathering. For instance, liquid water can seep into cracks and crevices in rock. If temperatures drop low enough, the water will freeze. ... Changes in temperature cause rock to expand (with heat) and contract (with cold).
Answer:
the rock has been rubbed away at for hundreds or thousands of years and the water steady washed the rock away. hope this helped.
Convert each compound name into its chemical formula, then balance the equation. 1. aluminum chloride + calcium hydroxide aluminum hydroxide + calcium chloride
Answer:
2AlCl3 + 3Ca(OH)2 --> 2Al(OH)3 + 3CaCl2
Explanation:
aluminum chloride + calcium hydroxide --> aluminum hydroxide + calcium chloride
AlCl3 + Ca(OH)2 --> Al(OH)3 + CaCl2
Note: Al forms an ion of charge +3, Cl forms ion of charge -1, OH forms ion of -1, and Ca forms ions of charge +2. So when you combine 2 of these into ions, (must be one positive, one negative for ionic compounds), make sure the net charge at the end =0.
For example, Al ions have a charge of +3, so it needs 3 Cl- ions to eliminate the negative charge, so aluminium chloride is AlCl3.
Now balance the equation. make sure both sides have the equal no. of ions.
start with Cl. the reactant side has 3 Cl ions, while the product side has 2. So, the lowest common multiple is 6. Multiply AlCl3 by 2, and CaCl2 by 3 to get 6 Cl ions on each side.
2AlCl3 + Ca(OH)2 --> Al(OH)3 + 3CaCl2
Now the reactant side has 2 Al ions. So, multiply the Al(OH)3 on the product side by 2 to balance out Al ions.
2AlCl3 + Ca(OH)2 --> 2Al(OH)3 + 3CaCl2
Finally, the product side has 6 OH- ions, so multiply 3 on Ca(OH)2 from the reactant side to balance out the OH- ions.
2AlCl3 + 3Ca(OH)2 --> 2Al(OH)3 + 3CaCl2
Recount the ions to make sure it is correctly balanced! :)
How long does it take, in minutes, for light to reach Earth from the Sun, a distance of 1.560 x 10% km?
Explanation:
distance = 1.560 × 10⁸ km= 1.560×10¹¹m
Speed (of light) = 3×10⁸m/s
time = distance/speed
=>1.560×10¹¹/3×10⁵ = 0.52×10⁶s = 52×10⁴ seconds.
hope this helps you.
i need help can someone help me
Answer:
Option D. The number of oxygen atom is the same before and after the reaction.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following were obtained:
Robin's equation:
H₂ + O₂ —> H₂O
Alex's equation
2H₂ + O₂ —> 2H₂O
To know which equation better represents the reaction, we shall determine which of the equation is balanced.
For Robin:
H₂ + O₂ —> H₂O
Element >>> Reactant >>> Product
H >>>>>>>>> 2 >>>>>>>>>> 2
O >>>>>>>>> 2 >>>>>>>>>> 1
Robin's equation is not balanced because the number of atoms of each element in the reactant and product are not equal.
For Alex:
2H₂ + O₂ —> 2H₂O
Element >>> Reactant >>> Product
H >>>>>>>>> 4 >>>>>>>>>> 4
O >>>>>>>>> 2 >>>>>>>>>> 2
Alex' equation is balanced because the number of atoms of each element in the reactant and product are equal.
Thus, option D gives the right answer to the question.