A reaseacher claims that the synthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate is essential to cellular function

Answers

Answer 1

The statement that best helps justify the researcher’s claim is option C: ATP hydrolysis is an energy-releasing reaction that is often coupled with reactions that require an input of energy.

What happens when ATP hydrolysis?

Gamma phosphate from hydrolyzed ATP is really delivered to the pump protein rather than merely floating away. It is known as phosphorylation when a phosphate group binds to a molecule. A phosphate from ATP is often transferred onto another molecule during ATP hydrolysis.

The process that is said to be  an exergonic processes include ATP hydrolysis. ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate), Pi (Inorganic Phosphorus), and energy are produced. In some circumstances, ADP can go through further hydrolysis to create AMP (adenosine monophosphate) and Pi.

Therefore, in the context of the above, when the high-energy phosphoanhydride bonds in adenosine triphosphate (ATP) are broken, such as in muscles, chemical energy that had been stored in these bonds is released through the catabolic reaction process known as ATP hydrolysis.

Learn more about ATP hydrolysis from

https://brainly.com/question/14376435

#SPJ1

See full question below

A researcher claims that the synthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate (Pi) is essential to cellular function.

Which of the following statements best helps justify the researcher’s claim?

a. Inorganic phosphate (Pi) is a substance that cells typically acquire from their environment.

b. ATP synthase is a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of ADP and Pi to ATP.

c. ATP hydrolysis is an energy-releasing reaction that is often coupled with reactions that require an input of energy.

d. ADP is a small molecule that some cells release into their environment as a way of communicating with other cells.


Related Questions

how archeologists identified and located a site

Answers

Answer:Archaeologists have found sites through examination of air photos, various kinds of radar, including ground penetrating radar, and other indirect methods. Remote sensing techniques work best on sites that have features such as walls or deep pits that are distinctly different from the surrounding soil.

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

all the squirrels, grass, oak trees, and turtles in the forest would be considered a

Answers

Answer:

A community I believe

Explanation:

Which statement isn't true?

Which statement isn't true?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure the answer is b. Cells can absorb food and oxygen

Letter B is wrong “cells can absorb food and oxygen”

a. In normal operations, a buildup of ATP needs to slow down the both pieces of the
metabolic process. Using Le Chatelier's Principle, explain how a high concentration
of ATP would slow down both the process of removing H's from NAD and FAD as
well as the process of putting them on in the citric acid cycle.
Follow the impact of the ATP back through both pictures.
b. Suppose someone creates a drug that blocks the use of complex 2 and it becomes
impossible for FADH₂ to drop off its H's and it is trapped in the FADH₂ form.
How would that impact both the production of ATP and the reactions in the citric acid
cycle?
Again, you'll have to follow the impacts. What happens to concentrations and how
does that propagate to other equilibria?

Answers

Answer:

a. Le Chatelier's Principle states that when a system at equilibrium is subjected to a change in concentration, temperature, volume, or pressure, the system will shift its equilibrium position to counteract the effect of the change. In the case of ATP production in the citric acid cycle, a high concentration of ATP would shift the equilibrium position to slow down the production of ATP. This would slow down both the process of removing H's from NAD and FAD as well as the process of putting them on in the citric acid cycle.

b. If someone were to create a drug that blocks the use of complex 2 and makes it impossible for FADH₂ to drop off its H's and become trapped in the FADH₂ form, this would impact both the production of ATP and the reactions in the citric acid cycle. The inability of FADH₂ to drop off its H's would disrupt the flow of electrons through the electron transport chain, reducing the production of ATP. This would also affect the concentrations of other molecules in the citric acid cycle and could potentially propagate to other equilibria.

MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!

True or false bacteria reproduce asexually so when they split the offspring cells are clones of the parent

Answers

Binary fission is a method used by bacteria to divide into two. Binary fission creates clones, or duplicates of the host bacterium that are genetically identical.

What carry out bacteria?

Some bacteria aid in the digestion of food, assist the body produce necessary vitamins, and eliminate disease-causing cells. Additionally, bacteria are used to create wholesome diet like cheese or yogurt. But contagious bacteria can give you a disease. Within your body, they multiply rapidly.

What is the origin of bacteria?

Bacteria can be found in hot springs, polar ice and glaciers, soil, liquid, flora, animals, radioactive waste, and deep inside the earth's crust. Bacteria can be found in the ionosphere, between 6 - 30 mile high in the atmosphere, as well as in the deepest parts of the ocean, 10,000 meters or 32,800 feet below the surface.

To know more about Bacteria visit:

https://brainly.com/question/8008968

#SPJ1

exaplian two situations on a pedigree that would allow you to determine the genotype of an induvudal with the dominant phenotype

Answers

1. If the individual with the dominant phenotype has an affected parent with a recessive phenotype.

2. If the individual with the dominant phenotype has affected offspring with a recessive phenotype.

In a pedigree, two situations can help determine the genotype of an individual with a dominant phenotype.

1. If an individual with the dominant phenotype has offspring with a recessive phenotype, it indicates that the individual must be heterozygous (carrying one dominant and one recessive allele).

This conclusion is drawn because the recessive phenotype can only be expressed when an individual has two copies of the recessive allele.

2. Another situation is when both parents have the dominant phenotype, but they produce offspring with the recessive phenotype.

This scenario suggests that both parents are heterozygous (carrying one dominant and one recessive allele), and the recessive phenotype appears in their offspring due to the inheritance of two recessive alleles.

By analyzing these patterns in the pedigree, we can make inferences about the genotype of individuals exhibiting dominant phenotypes.

For more such questions on Phenotype:

https://brainly.com/question/22117

#SPJ8

How do each growing stage of an insect vary?

Answers

Answer:

Most insects change in form during their development, and the successive stages are not all alike. This change in form is called metamorphosis. It is controlled by a juvenile hormone secreted by glands in the insect's head. The juvenile hormone is released during each molt, but the amount decreases each time.

Explanation:

i’m probably gonna get those scammers that are idiots but please help

im probably gonna get those scammers that are idiots but please help

Answers

Answer:

I hope 4 is the ans.... coz the breaking of high energy bonds btw phosphates releases energy

Two phosphoanhydride bonds, which have high energy, connect these three phosphate groups, hence c and d store energy within the molecule.

How does energy store in an ATP molecule?

An adenine base is joined to a ribose sugar, which is joined to three phosphate groups, to form the nucleotide ATP. Two phosphoanhydride bonds, which have high energy, connect these three phosphate groups.

At the cellular level, energy is used and stored as adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Adenine, ribose sugar, and three serially bound phosphate groups make up the structure of ATP, which is a nucleoside triphosphate.

Therefore, the structure of ATP is a nucleoside triphosphate having Two phosphoanhydride bonds, hence c and d store energy within the molecule.

Learn more about ATP, here:

https://brainly.com/question/859451

#SPJ2

Why is our moon not considered a dwarf planet

Answers

Answer:

According to the International Astronomical Union, which sets definitions for planetary science, a dwarf planet is a celestial body that -orbits the sun, has enough mass to assume a nearly round shape, has not cleared the neighborhood around its orbit, and is not a moon.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

The reason these as well as our moon aren't considered planets or dwarf planets is because their natural satellites of actual planets. They orbit the planet that orbits the sun. So that's why they're not considered planets, even though several are bigger than Mercury.

Explanation:

Country A is rich in natural resources. These resources are evenly distributed across the country. Country B has resources concentrated at few places. The government of Country B is hindering the resource distribution due to vested interests. What could be a possible impact of this scenario?
A.
Country B will have high level of poverty.
B.
Country A will have high level of poverty.
C.
Country B will have low level of poverty.
D.
Country A and B both will have low level of poverty

Answers

Answer:

country b will have high level of poverty


If substrate concentration is kept permanently high and the enzyme concentration is gradually increased,the rate of activity of the enzyme will:
A.increase
B.increase and then decrease
C.increase and then level off
D.stay the same​

Answers

If substrate concentration is kept permanently high and the enzyme concentration is gradually increased, the rate of activity of the enzyme will increase and then level off. Option C

As the number of enzymes available to catalyze the reaction is abundant, the rate of the enzyme's activity will initially rise when the enzyme concentration is increased.

At the same time when the enzyme concentration continuously rises, eventually, all the substrate molecules will be consumed, and at this point, it gets stagnant where the pace of the reaction will decrease with the addition of more enzymes. This is referred to as the reaction's maximum velocity.

Hence, when the enzyme concentration is increasing steadily while still maintaining a persistently high substrate concentration, then the rate of the enzyme's activity will rise and then level off.

Therefore Option C is correct

The shape of cells doesn't matter when it comes to doing their jobs.

True
False?

Answers

Answer:

true, because there are the basis of life

True it’s not false cause I took the quiz

ANSWER ASAP

Charles Darwin’s findings were pivotal to the formation of the theory of evolution. He noted that the Galapagos Islands, which are located about 1,000 kilometers away from South America, were made up of different types of finches. These species were all believed to have evolved from a species on the mainland, but they developed different adaptations to survive in their environment. Based on this information and the image, answer the following questions.

ANSWER ASAPCharles Darwins findings were pivotal to the formation of the theory of evolution. He noted

Answers

Answer:

What is the Galapagos Islands in Ecuador the site of Darwin's note on?

Darwin first came to the Galápagos in 1835, on a ship called the HMS Beagle. His observations of wildlife on the island inspired his theory of evolution by natural selection

PLEASE HELP MEEEE!!!! Assuming an energy transfer efficiency of 10% between trophic levels, calculate the transfer of energy to the tertiary consumers in a food chain whose primary producers absorb 2.5 x 106 kilojoules of radiant energy per year. Explain your answer. ​

Answers

If the primary producers absorb 2.5 x 106 kilojoules of radiant energy per year, and assuming an energy transfer efficiency of 10%, then only 10% of that energy, or 2.5 x 105 kilojoules, would be transferred to the primary consumers.

How to determine energy transfer?

Assuming that 10% of the energy at each trophic level is transferred to the next level, then only 10% of the 2.5 x 105 kilojoules, or 2.5 x 104 kilojoules, would be transferred to the secondary consumers.

Similarly, only 10% of the energy at the secondary consumer level, or 2.5 x 103 kilojoules, would be transferred to the tertiary consumers.

Therefore, the transfer of energy to the tertiary consumers would be 2.5 x 103 kilojoules per year.

This is because energy transfer between trophic levels is inefficient, with only about 10% of the energy being transferred to the next level due to losses in the form of heat, movement, and waste. As a result, the amount of energy available to higher trophic levels is limited, and the number of trophic levels in a food chain is often limited by the amount of energy available.

Learn more energy transfer here: https://brainly.com/question/15896675

#SPJ1


Earth's core is mainly composed of.......
A:iron and aluminum.
B:silicon and hydrogen.
C:iron and nickel.
D:silicon and oxygen.

Answers

Answer:C

Explanation:

Answer:

C:iron and nickel.

Explanation: Vote me Brainliest Thx

Which blood vessels would constrict quickly if you walked outside into a cold windy winter day without putting on extra layers of clothing?
a. blood vessels to the skin
b. blood vessels to the intestines
c. blood vessels to the lungs
d. blood vessels to the heart
e. blood vessels to the brain

Answers

Explanation:

blood vessels to the skin

Giant sequoias can grow to be nearly 100 meters (328 feet) tall. They rely on a complex transport system to allow
water to travel from the roots to the leaves at the top of the tree.
Which transport tissue allows water to travel upward from the roots to the leaves?
Enter your answer in the box.

Answers

The transported tissue that allows water to travel upward from the roots to the leaves is the xylem tissue in vascular plants such as in this case giant sequoia.

What is the function of the xylem tissue in trees and vascular plants?

The function of the xylem tissue in trees and vascular plants is to transport water and dissolved solutes from the roots to the upper organs, i.e., the shoot and leaves.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that function of the xylem tissue in trees and vascular plants is based on water transport.

Learn more about the plant xylem here:

https://brainly.com/question/21090546

#SPJ1

Arrange the following steps or substances by where they appear in the process of glucose metabolism.

Answers

Option D. The transformation of D-glucose into glucose-6-phosphate is the initial step in the glycolysis process. Hexokinase is the enzyme responsible for catalysing this process. The glucose ring is phosphorylated in this place.

Here, a six-carbon glucose molecule is metabolised utilising two adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecules to create two molecules of three-carbon pyruvate, two molecules of water, and four ATP molecules, resulting in a net gain of two ATP molecules. The main energy source for human metabolism is ATP. Glucose is broken down through a process called lycolysis. You can have glycolysis with or without oxygen. Two molecules of pyruvate, two molecules of ATP, two molecules of NADH, and two molecules of water are produced during glycolysis. The cytoplasm is the location of glycolysis. The breakdown of sugar involves 10 enzymes.

Arrange the following steps or substances by where they appear in the process of glucose metabolism.

Rank the items from first to last. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.

A. The citric acid cycle

B. Electron transport chain

C. ATP synthase

D. Glycolysis

To learn more about glycolysis please click on below link

https://brainly.com/question/14076989

#SPJ4

A farmer grows wheat near a river. He frequently uses
fertilizer on his fields, and when he waters the fields,
excess water runs off into the river.
What should the farmer be most careful to monitor to determine his farm's
impact on water quality?
A. Type of fish in the river
B. Amount of water in the farm's soil
C. pH of rainwater falling on the farm
D. Level of nitrates in runoff water

Answers

Answer: I think its B

Explanation: I hope this helps :)

Answer:

D. Level of nitrates in runoff water

Explanation:

Took the test too :)

What is the answer for this? ´´ The physical and biological conditions necessary for life? ´´ The answer has to be only 5 letters.

Answers

Answer:

ہخھاڑکدسس ساٹقآرفذخقخکبٹکڑغدغطءبڑشٹب

Shredder
Scraper/Grazer
Filter Feeder
Invertebrate Predator
Vertebrate Predator
IIIII
:: Filter water to consume phytoplankton (microalgae) :: Consume leaves and algae and fungi on the leaf surface
:: Consume algae on rocks :: Prey on vertebrates and invertebrates :: Prey on small invertebrates


Match the organism to its proper feeding behavior

Answers

Explanation:

The first organism is a Filter Feeder, which filters water to consume phytoplankton (microalgae).

The second organism is a Scraper/Grazer, which consumes leaves and algae and fungi on the leaf surface.

The third organism is a Shredder, which consumes algae on rocks.

The fourth organism is an Invertebrate Predator, which preys on small invertebrates.

The fifth organism is a Vertebrate Predator, which preys on vertebrates and invertebrates.

An electrocardiogram (ECG) provides information about: Group of answer choices the pressure of blood in the heart chambers the rhythm of heart contractions the speed of blood flow through the blood vessels the amount of oxygen in the blood as it leaves the heart

Answers

Answer:

the rhythm of heart contractions.

Explanation:

In Human anatomy, cardiac cycle can be defined as a complete heartbeat of the human heart which comprises of sequential alternating contraction and relaxation of the atria and ventricles, therefore causing blood to flow unidirectionally (one direction) throughout the human body.

Generally, the cardiac cycle occurs in two (2) stages;

1. Diastole : in this stage, the ventricles is relaxed and would be filled with blood.

2. Systole: at this stage, the muscles contracts and thus, allow blood to be pushed through the atria.

An electrocardiogram (ECG) provides information about the rhythm of heart contractions.

Additionally, the right atrioventricular valve (AV) also referred to as the tricuspid valve is located on the right dorsal side of the human heart. The right atrioventricular valve (AV) comprises of three (3) leaflets (flaps) which opens and closes in order to allow for the flow of blood from the right atrium of the human heart to the right ventricle. Also, the right atrioventricular valve is saddled with the responsibility of preventing blood from flowing backward in the mammalian heart.

What is the main function of starch in plant?

Answers

Answer:

The main function of starch in a plant would be to store sugar molecules so they can be metabolized later.

Explanation:

I believe this is correct but if it's not then sorry. I tried lol good luck. :)

PLEASE HURRY
Colorblindness is a recessive, X chromosome sex-linked disorder. A mother is homozygous dominant for color blindness (XCXC) and the father has color blindness (XcY). Cross these parents to figure out which percentage of their offspring will be colorblind.
25%



100%



0%

Answers

Colorblindness is a recessive affection coded by an X-linked gene. Option is C) 0% of the offspring is expected to be colorblind.

What is colorblindness?

Colorblindness is an X-linked recessive condition characterized by an alteration in color perception. This means that the affection is coded by the recessive allele of a gene that is located on the X chromosome.

Genotypes       Phenotypes

XCXC, XCXc    Not colorblind women

XcXc                 Colorblind women

XCY                   Not colorblind men

XcY                    Colorblind women

Now, we can answer the question.

Cross: normal mother with affected father

Parentals) XCXC   x   XcY

Gametes)   XC    XC    Xc   Y

Punnetts quare)      XC        XC

                     Xc    XCXc   XCXc

                      Y     XCY     XCY

F1) 100% of the progeny is expected to carry at least one dominant allele, meaning they will have normal vision.

100% of the girls are expected to be carriers, XCXc100% of the boys are not carriers, XCY

The correct option is C) 0% of the offspring is expected to be colorblind.

You can learn more about colorblindness at

https://brainly.com/question/24228171

#SPJ1

Decide if the function is an exponential growth function or exponential decay function, and describe its end behavior using limits.

Answers

Function is an exponential growth function or exponential decay function  it is an exponential decay function, as it starts at infinity and ends at 0.

For exponential functions, we see that our end behavior goes to infinity as our input values get larger. The larger the base of our exponential function, the faster the growth. For logarithmic functions, our function grows slowly as our input values get larger.

Examples of such phenomena include the studies of populations, bacteria, the AIDS virus, radioactive substances, electricity, temperatures and credit payments, to mention a few. Any quantity that grows or decays by a fixed percent at regular intervals is said to possess exponential growth or exponential decay.

Based on the shape of the exponential decay graph, we have the following end behavior: As , x → − ∞ , . y → ∞ . As , x → ∞.

Learn more about exponential here:-

brainly.com/question/28596571

#SPJ4


Which best defines matter?
A. Anything that takes up space and has mass
B. All the living things on the planet
C. All solid objects that can be seen
D. Anything in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

A. Anything that takes up space and has mass

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

An amino acid's unique characteristics is defined by the ________.

Answers

an amino acids unique characteristics is defined by the R-group

Photosynthesis could not occur without which of the following?

Answers

Answer: I think it’s is sunlight I hope this is right

Explanation:

Photosynthesis requires sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water as starting reactants (Figure 5.5). After the process is complete, photosynthesis releases oxygen and produces carbohydrate molecules, most commonly glucose. These sugar molecules contain the energy that living things need to survive.To perform photosynthesis, plants need three things: carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight. for photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide enters through tiny holes in a plant's leaves, flowers, branches, stems, and roots. Plants also require water to make their food.Plants use chlorophyll, usually found in their leaves, to absorb sunlight. The light energy from the sun is what fuels the reactions that transform carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. Without light, photosynthesis is impossible

Sunlight
Water
And carbon dioxide
Because photosynthesis is a process between water and carbon dioxide to produce oxygen and glucose

Form a hypothesis to explain the earthquakes that preceded the eruption of Mount St. Helens' 2004 eruption.

Answers

The eruption was preceded by a two-month series of earthquakes and steam-venting episodes produced by an injection of magma at shallow depth below the mountain.

What preceded the eruption of  Mount St. Helens' 2004 eruption?

A wave of diminishing pressure traveled down the volcanic conduit until it reached the underground magma reservoir. The magma reservoir then started to rise, produce bubbles (degas), and erupt explosively, which drove a Plinian eruption that lasted for 9 hours. Mount St. Helens's summit crater saw a steam-blast eruption recently.

An injection of magma at a shallow depth below the mountain caused an enormous bulge and a fracture system on Mount St. Helens' north slope before the eruption, which was preceded by a series of earthquakes and steam-venting episodes that lasted for two months.

Learn more about earthquakes, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28194808

#SPJ1

Pregunta urgente ¿Que son horiciones? No se si es de biología o de ciencias

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Heres where to get your answer

https://www.info.com/serp?q=website%20medical&segment=info.0546&s1aid=3788024678&s1cid=11804561937&s1agid=114484240723&s1kid=kwd-944088888&utm_source=adwords&gclid=CjwKCAiAm7OMBhAQEiwArvGi3IMQUyr3aRG07nCggQt-8rAAgyPT3rJedCcJxTAl1ve9LJwgIxq21RoC4yQQAvD_BwE

Other Questions
A point on a number line is at least 13.4 units from the point with coordinate 2. What are all the possible values, x, of the coordinate of the point? 1. x >= 15.4 2. x what type of interest groups claim not to work for self-interest but for the interest of common good delta lighting has a target capital structure of 55 percent common stock, 10 percent preferred stock, and 45 percent debt. the firm has a 60 percent dividend payout ratio, a beta of 0.89, and a tax rate of 38 percent. given this, which one of the following statements is correct? group of answer choices the firm's weighted average cost of capital will remain constant with changes in the target capital structure. the firm's cost of preferred is most likely less than the firm's actual cost of debt. the after-tax cost of debt will be greater than the current yield-to-maturity on the firm's bonds. the firm's cost of equity is unaffected by a change in the firm's tax rate. the cost of equity will be constant if the estimated risk premium changes. Introduction Hook (make me want to read your essay): Relevant historical details (for example, dates, basic explanation of what happened): **Thesis Statement** (if you could sum up your argument in 1 sentence, what would that sentence say): Topic Which documents will you be using and why Evidence from the document One major cause of the Civil War was ________________. Document ________ shows how ________ was a cause of the Civil War by___________. Document ____________also illustrates how ____________ was a cause of the Civil War by _____________________. A quote or explanation of evidence from Doc. ___: Another quote or explanation of evidence from Doc. ___: Another key cause of the Civil War was ________________. A quote or explanation of evidence from Doc. ___: Another quote or explanation of evidence from Doc. ___: The final cause of the Civil War was ________________. A quote or explanation of evidence from Doc. ___: Another quote or explanation of evidence from Doc. ___: Conclusion The Civil War was _______________________ (include a brief description). Many factors led to ________________________. Ultimately, ________________________(restate the three main causes of the Civil War). If heat is escaping from the calorimeter when the water and unknown material are combined, then... the measured specific heat will be greater than the actual specific heat. the measured specific heat will be less than the actual specific heat. films produced using what vr recording technology permit the audience to view an entire envornment in every scene? The person who wrote the book is my sister which clause? suppose the random variable x is best described by a normal distribution with and . find the z-score that corresponds to each of the following x-values. a. x b. x c. x d. x e. x f. x A car travels 240 kilometres in 3 hours and 20 minutesCalculate the average speed, in km/h, of the car Pleaseeeee helppppppppp Ronaldo is determined to live a long and healthy life. What is good advice for him to raise his active life expectancy Apple juice is a very elastic good to me. I can easily substitute something else for it if it gets too expensive. Gasoline, on the other hand, is not replaceable to me. I cannot fill my car with anything else. This is very inelastic. Draw both demand curves on two different graphs. The table shows the height of water in a pool as it is being filled. A table showing Height of Water in a Pool with two columns and six rows. The first column, Time in minutes, has the entries, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10. The second column, Height in inches, has the entries, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24. The slope of the line through the points is 2. Which statement describes how the slope relates to the height of the water in the pool? The height of the water increases 2 inches per minute. The height of the water decreases 2 inches per minute. The height of the water was 2 inches before any water was added. The height of the water will be 2 inches when the pool is filled. Mark this and return Even at moderate temperatures, attractions between molecules seem to have little effect on the elasticity of gas-gas collisions because. Why did Roosevelt use his Four Freedoms speech? what is the reason of the gas pressure. the loyalist in North America in the 1770s would have most likely supported which of these? USA test prep Inside the Lincoln Memorial, the chamber that features the marblestatue of Abraham Lincoln has a height of 60 feet. Suppose a scale model ofthe chamber has a height of 4 in. What is the scale of the model? which has the greater impulse 1. a 1 kg lump of clay at 10 m/s help again pls??????