The frequency of the detected photon is 3.29 × 1014 s-1. The hydrogen atom is excited to the n = 10 state.
The lowest level energy state of hydrogen is -13.6 eV. We can use the formula given below to find the frequency of the detected photon: E = hf where E is the energy of the photon, h is Planck's constant, and f is the frequency of the photon. The energy change of the hydrogen atom can be found using the following formula:ΔE = E final - E initial where ΔE is the change in energy, Efinal is the final energy level, and E initial is the initial energy level.
Given that the hydrogen atom is excited to the n = 10 state and then decays to the n = 4 state, we can find the change in energy as follows:ΔE = E final - E initialΔE
= (-13.6 eV / n2final) - (-13.6 eV / n2initial)
ΔE = (-13.6 eV / 42) - (-13.6 eV / 102)ΔE
= -1.71 eV The energy of the emitted photon is equal to the energy change of the hydrogen atom: E = hfΔE
= hf -1.71 eV
= hf The energy of the photon can be converted to joules using the conversion factor 1 eV = 1.60 × 10-19 J.
Therefore: -1.71 eV = -1.71 × 1.60 × 10-19 J/eV
= -2.74 × 10-19 J Substituting the value of ΔE and the known value of Planck's constant into the equation, we get: ΔE = hf-2.74 × 10-19 J
= (6.626 × 10-34 J ∙ s) f
f = -2.74 × 10-19 J / (6.626 × 10-34 J ∙ s)
f = 4.14 × 1014 Hz. The frequency of the detected photon is 3.29 × 1014 s-1 (i.e. Hz).
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Help please!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
A. Sorry if wrong, but if i'm right can you mark brailniest pls?
Mario tudied how far room temperature water would purt out of a platic milk carton when 3mm hole were punched at different height from the bottom of the container
The independent variable here is the distance water traveled out of the carton.
The factors of the subject or the things that have an impact on the experiment are known as the variables of an experiment. Three different sorts of variables exist. These variables are control, independent, and dependent.
Independent variables are ones that are not under the experimenter's direct control. The experimenter can alter or regulate the dependent variables. Control variables are those that don't change or are constrained during the experiment.
The carbon's journey distance is the dependent variable in this situation when Mario studied how far room temperature water would spurt out of a plastic milk carton when 3mm holes were punched at different heights from the bottom of the container.
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What is an example of an isotonic eccentric contraction?
An example of an isotonic eccentric contraction is when a person lowers a weight during a bicep curl exercise.
Concentric and eccentric contractions are the two varieties of isotonic contractions. When a muscle shortens during a concentric contraction, its tension increases to meet the resistance and then stays constant. As the resistance rises above the force being generated by the muscle during eccentric contraction, the muscle lengthens.
During the lowering phase of a bicep curl exercise, the bicep muscle is contracting eccentrically as it controls the descent of the weight. The muscle is producing force, but the weight is greater than the force produced, causing the muscle to lengthen. This is an example of an isotonic eccentric contraction.
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Does anyone know how to do this type of Heat Calculation?
The amount of heat energy required to melt the 182 g of ice at -18 ˚C to liquid water at temperature of 25 ˚C is 86475.48 J
How do i determine the heat energy required?To obtain the heat energy required, do the following:
1. Obtain the heat required to change the ice from -18 ˚C to 0 °C. This is shown below:
Mass of ice (M) = 182 gInitial temperature of ice (T₁) = -18 °CFinal temperature of ice (T₂) = 0 °CChange in temperature of ice (ΔT) = 0 - (-18) = 18 °CSpecific heat capacity of ice (C) = 2.030 J/g°CHeat (Q₁) =?Q₁ = MCΔT
Q₁ = 182 × 2.030 × 18
Q₁ = 6650.28 J
2. Obtain the heat required to melt the ice. This is shown below:
Mass of ice (m) = 182 gLatent heat of fusion (ΔHf) = 334 J/gHeat (Q₂) =?Q₂ = m × ΔHf
Q₂ = 182 × 334
Q₂ = 60788 J
3. Obtain the heat required to change the water from 0 °C to 25 °C. This is shown below:
Mass of water (M) = 182Initial temperature of water (T₁) = 0 °CFinal temperature of water (T₂) = 25 °CChange in temperature of water (ΔT) = 25 - 0 = 25 °CSpecific heat capacity of water (C) = 4.184 J/g°C Heat (Q₃) =?Q₃ = MCΔT
Q₃ = 182 × 4.184 × 25
Q₃ = 19037.2 J
4. Combine the heat energies obtained above to obtain the heat required to melt the ice from -18 ˚C to water at 25 ˚C. This is shown below:
Heat required to change the ice from -18 ˚C to 0 °C (Q₁) = 6650.28 JHeat required to melt the ice (Q₂) = 60788 JHeat required to the water from 0 °C to 25 °C (Q₃) = 19037.2 JTotal heat required (Q) =?Q = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃
Q = 6650.28 + 60788 + 19037.2
Total heat energy required = 86475.48 J
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Calculate the following:
[6.6 x \(10^{-2}\)] - [6.6 x \(10^{-3}\)]
the experiment calls for 4 moles of C6H5Cl. How many grams would you have to weigh out?
To conduct the experiment that calls for 4 moles of C6H5Cl, we would need to weigh out 450.24 grams of C6H5Cl.
To calculate the grams of C6H5Cl needed for the experiment, we need to use the molar mass of C6H5Cl. The molar mass of C6H5Cl can be calculated by adding up the atomic masses of the atoms in the molecule. The atomic mass of carbon is 12.01 g/mol, hydrogen is 1.01 g/mol, and chlorine is 35.45 g/mol. So, the molar mass of C6H5Cl is:
(6 x 12.01) + (5 x 1.01) + 35.45 = 112.56 g/mol
Now, we can use the formula:
grams = moles x molar mass
To find the grams of C6H5Cl needed, we can plug in the values:
grams = 4 moles x 112.56 g/mol = 450.24 grams
It is important to use the correct amount of the chemical in an experiment to ensure accurate and reliable results.
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I have to make a cereal box for chemistry using the element fluorine. I need a cereal name for fluorine any ideas?
Answer: lucky fluoride
Explanation:
Can somebody please help me?
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Explanation:
let's have a look at bohrs postulates to answer the question, (bohrs model was applicable only for hydrogen like species)
Electron revolves around the nucleus in a fixed circular orbit.The energy of electron revolving around nucleus doesn't change with time i.e. it have definite energy. The angular momentum of electron(mvr) is integral multiple of h/2π the electron may jump from one energy level to other by absorption or emission of energy.Now coming to your question,
Electrons can only orbit the nucleus in a fixed circular orbit.
Electrons prefer fo orbit in the shell which are close to nucleus or having less energy.
Each shell can only hold a specific number of electrons given by formula 2n² where n is the number of shell,
the 1st shell can hold 2n² = 2×1² = 2 electrons
the 2nd shell can hold 2×2² = 8 electrons
the 3rd shell can hold 2×3² = 18 electrons
An atom can gain or lose electrons to form an ion.
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The atomic number of the element with the maximum number of unpaired 2p electrons in the ground state is
1) 1 2) 7 3) 13 4) 8
A gas sample is collected in a 2.2-L tank when the temperature is 2°C. What is the kelvin temperature of the gas?
275K is the kelvin temperature of the gas
What does the word "temperature" mean?
Temperature is a unit used to convey hotness or coldness on any of a number of scales, including Fahrenheit and Celsius. According to temperature, heat energy will naturally move from a hotter (body with a higher temperature) to a colder (body with a lower temperature) (one at a lower temperature).
Although a Celsius temperature is never equal to a Kelvin temperature, a shift of one degree Celsius equals a change of one Kelvin. On the Kelvin scale, there are no negative temps. Subtract 273.15 from the Kelvin temperature to get the Fahrenheit equivalent.
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How does the arrangement of atoms affect the classification of matter?
On the basis of arrangement of atoms, the matter is classified into three states: solid, liquid and gas.
In Chemistry, there are three fundamental states of matter based on the arrangement of molecules and atoms inside it.
Generally, solids have strict and rigid arrangement of atoms as they posses strong intermolecular forces and have high melting and boiling points. solids have fixed composition of atoms.
Similarly, liquids have loose arrangement of atoms and molecules keep moving randomly in a liquid. Liquids have low melting and boiling points as compared to solids. Gases have weakest intermolecular forces and atoms are arranged randomly in them. Also, their molecules keep moving in all directions.
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What does it mean if a light wave is TRANSMITTED?*
1 point
Transmission means light waves bending when it enters a different medium
Transmission means light waves bouncing off something
Transmission means light waves move energy from one place to another
Transmission means light waves are taken in or dispersed within a medium
Answer:
Transmission means light waves bending when it enters a different medium
Explanation:
Gas Law
In a mixture of carbon dioxide and oxygen, 40.0% of the gas pressure is exerted by oxygen. If the total pressure is 115 mmHg, what is the pressure of the carbon dioxide in
atm?
69 mmHg pressure is exerted by oxygen if 40% of the gas pressure is exerted by the oxygen gas.
What is pressure?Pressure is defined to be the amount of force exerted per area
40% of pressure is exerted by oxygen gas.
So, 60% of pressure will be exerted by carbon dioxide gas.
60% of 115 mmHg = 69 mmHg
Hence, 69 mmHg pressure is exerted by oxygen if 40% of the gas pressure is exerted by the oxygen gas.
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how is carbon dioxide manufacture in the industry
Explanation:
While CO2 can be distilled from the air, that method is expensive and inefficient. Therefore, it is usually captured from other sources where it is a waste material. This could be anything from brewing beer to burning fossil fuels. However, the most efficient way of producing carbon dioxide is from ammonia.
Which formula contains 2 non metals
Answer:
The answer is SiO2
Explanation:
Because nonmetals are those who gain electrons and form ve ions
If an atom has 3 protons, what is its atomic number?
Answer:
Atomic Number = 3.
Explanation:
The number of protons determines the atomic number. Basically the number of protons is the exact same as the atomic number.
Protons 3 = Atomic number 3
Carbon emissions are expected to grow exponentially from 5.5 Gt/yr to 21.4Gt/yr over the next 100 years. What would be the atmospheric concentration of CO2 in 100 years if the concentration is presently 400ppm and the mass of C in the atmosphere is presently 848 Gt
Given data: The present atmospheric concentration of CO2 is 400ppm and the mass of C in the atmosphere is 848 Gt. Carbon emissions are expected to grow exponentially from 5.5 Gt/yr to 21.4Gt/yr over the next 100 years.
To find: The atmospheric concentration of CO2 in 100 years Solution:
Step 1: Calculate the concentration of carbon in the atmosphere at present In 848 Gt of carbon, the number of moles = mass / molar mass
Molar mass of carbon = 12 g/mol
Number of moles = 848 x 10^9 / 12 = 70.67 x 10^9The volume of the atmosphere = 4/3πr^3 = 4/3 x π x (6.37 x 10^6 m)^3 = 1.086 x 10^19 m^3Concentration of carbon in the atmosphere = 70.67 x 10^9 / 1.086 x 10^19= 6.5 ppm
Step 2: Calculate the concentration of carbon in the atmosphere after 100 years
Total amount of carbon released in 100 years = ∫5.5 to 21.4 Gt/yr dt = 1103 Gt Carbon mass in 100 years = 848 + 1103 = 1951 Gt
The number of moles of carbon = 1951 x 10^9 / 12 = 162.6 x 10^9The volume of the atmosphere = 1.086 x 10^19 m^3Concentration of carbon in the atmosphere after 100 years= 162.6 x 10^9 / 1.086 x 10^19= 15 ppm
The concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is twice the concentration of carbon in the atmosphere.
So, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere after 100 years = 2 x 15 = 30 ppm.
The atmospheric concentration of CO2 in 100 years would be 400 + 30 = 430 ppm.
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A student makes an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. Which statement correctly identifies the two ions present in the solute of this mixture?
The sodium ion is negative, and the hydroxide ion is positive.
The sodium ion is positive, and the hydroxide ion is positive.
The sodium ion is positive, and the hydroxide ion is negative.
The sodium ion is neutral, and the hydroxide ion is neutral
The two ions present in the solution are:
1. Sodium ion, Na⁺
2. Hydroxide ion, OH¯
The correct answer to the question is the 3rd option. The sodium ion is positive, and the hydroxide ion is negative.
Ions are atoms or group of atoms which possess an electric charge.
Aqueous Sodium hydroxide, NaOH contains sodium ion and hydroxide ion.
The sodium ion is positive while the hydroxide ion is negative as illustrated below:
NaOH(aq) —> Na⁺(aq) + OH¯(aq)
From the illustration above, we can conclude that the correct answer to the question is the 3rd option. The sodium ion is positive, and the hydroxide ion is negative.
Please see attached photo for further details
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Si una masa dada de hidrógeno ocupa 40 litros a 700 grados torr. ¿Qué volumen ocupará a 1 atmósfera de presión? (dar la presión en atmósferas). Por favor :c
Answer:
\(V_2=36.84L\)
Explanation:
Hola,
En este caso, podemos usar la ley de Boyle, la cual nos permite analizar el comportamiento volumen-presión en un gas ideal de manera inversamente propocional:
\(P_1V_1=P_2V_2\)
Así, dado el volumen y la presión inicial, la cual se convierte a atmósferas (760 torr = 1atm), calculamos el volumen final a 1 atm como se muestra a continuación:
\(V_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2}=\frac{700torr*\frac{1atm}{760torr}*40l }{1atm}\\ \\V_2=36.84L\)
Saludos!
Answer:
\(V_2=~36.84~Litros\)
Explanation:
En este caso tenemos diferentes valores de volumen y presión para un primer estado:
\(V_1=~40~Litros\)
\(P_1=~700~torr\)
Y tenemos valores de presión para un segundo estado:
\(V_2=~?\)
\(P_2=~1~atm\)
Necesitamos una relación entre volumen y presión para poder hallar nuestra incognita ( \(V_2\)). Nuestra relación es la ley de Boyle:
\(P_1*V_1=P_2*V_2\)
Ahora bien, tenemos una unidad diferente para el presión en \(P_2\) (atm), debemos hacer una conversión. Esta conversión puede hacerse si sabemos que 1 atm = 760 torr por lo cual \(P_2=760~torr\)
Ahora podemos reemplazar en la ecuación:
\(700~torr*40~Litros=760~torr*V_2\)
\(V_2=\frac{700~torr*40~Litros}{760~torr}\)
\(V_2=~36.84~Litros\)
El volumen sera de 36.84 Litros
Espero que ayude!
When atoms or molecules absorb ______________, it is often released as _____________________.
When atoms or molecules absorb energy, it is often released as light energy
What is the light energy?Light energy is a type of electromagnetic radiation. The fundamental units of light, photons, are produced when an object's atoms become heated.The only type of energy that is visible to the human sight is light, which moves in waves. The constituent parts of light are called photons, which resemble tiny energy packets.The movement of atoms results in the production of photons when an object's atoms heat up. More photons are generated when an object is hotter. Waves are the form in which light energy moves. Nothing travels more quickly than light energy, which is extremely fast.The electrons inside the atoms get more "excited" by heat, which gives them more energy.To know more about light energy ,refer:
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Is this statement true or false?
The phalanges help hold the brain in the skull. True
false
The statement the phalanges help hold the brain in the skull is false because the phalanges are the bones found in the fingers and toes and are not involved in holding the brain in the skull.
What are phalanges?
The phalanges, also known as the finger and toe bones, have no direct connection or role in supporting or holding the brain within the skull. The skull, comprised of various bones such as the cranium, provides protection and structural support for the brain.
The brain itself is housed within the cranial cavity, which is formed by the surrounding bones of the skull. The role of the phalanges is primarily related to the movement and functionality of the hands and feet. They are responsible for providing dexterity, flexibility, and support for grasping objects and locomotion.
Therefore, while the phalanges play an important role in hand and foot function, they have no direct involvement in holding the brain in the skull.
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for 2-methylbutane, the ∆h° of vaporization is 25.22 kj/mol and the ∆s° of vaporization is 84.48 j/mol・k. at 1.00 atm and 235 k, what is the ∆g° of vaporization for 2-methylbutane, in kj/mol?
the ∆g° of vaporization for 2-methylbutane at 1.00 atm and 235 K is 5.35 kj/mol.
To find the ∆g° of vaporization for 2-methylbutane, we can use the formula:
∆g° = ∆h° - T∆s°
Where ∆h° is the enthalpy of vaporization (25.22 kj/mol), ∆s° is the entropy of vaporization (84.48 j/mol・k), and T is the temperature in kelvin (235 K).
First, we need to convert the units of ∆s° from j/mol・k to kj/mol・k by dividing by 1000:
∆s° = 84.48 j/mol・k ÷ 1000 = 0.08448 kj/mol・k
Next, we can plug in the values into the formula and solve for ∆g°:
∆g° = 25.22 kj/mol - (235 K)(0.08448 kj/mol・k)
∆g° = 25.22 kj/mol - 19.87 kj/mol
∆g° = 5.35 kj/mol
Therefore, the ∆g° of vaporization for 2-methylbutane at 1.00 atm and 235 K is 5.35 kj/mol.
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Identify the shape below:
PLEASE HELP
Answer:
linear angleee
Explanation:
lol i dont know what to put here
Answer:
B) Bent
There are a lot of types of bents but this one is linear bent.
a sample in a spectrophotometer gives a percent transmittance of 53.9 %. what is the absorbance of the sample?
Absorbance of the sample is found to be 0.269
Absorbance = 2 - (log%T)
A = 2 - 1.731
= 0.269
The amount of light absorbed by a solution is measured by its absorbance (A), often referred to as optical density (OD). In spectrophotometry, absorbance and transmittance percentage are often used.
Different materials allow light to pass through them to differing degrees of success. Transparent materials permit the passage of light. Although translucent materials allow some light to pass through, you cannot see much of what is on the other side. Materials that are opaque block the flow of light. Transmittance, which compares the quantity of light energy that goes through a material to the amount of light energy that enters the medium, is typically expressed as a percentage. In contrast to completely opaque materials, which transmit 0% of light, absolutely transparent materials transmit 100% of light. Light may pass through a variety of colours of materials.
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. The model shows Earth in several positions relative to the Sun. In which position is it winter in North America?
Which of the diagrams below shows an atom that is not a form of hydrogen?
Answer:
I believe is the npp i kinda forgot how to do these lol
Diagram with npp type shows an atom that is not a form of hydrogen.
What is an atom?
An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.
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A student is asked to determine the chemical formula for the compound Barium
chloride. When writing the chemical formula, what question will the student need to
ask to determine the correct formula?
What period does barium belong to?
Are barium and chlorine a metal and nonmetal?
What is the state of matter of each element that comprises the final formula?
What are the charges of each atom?
Answer:
Are barium and chlorine a metal and nonmetal?
Explanation:
I had the same question, and my class reviewed the test and this was the answer to this question.
what is the Charge of a neutral atom after 1 electron is taken away?
Answer:
+1
Explanation:
An atom is considered to be neutral before losing or gaining any electrons. They are neutral in charge because they initially have the same number of protons (with charge of +1 each) and electrons (with a charge of -1 each).
Consider charge in an electron like a balance, with positively charged protons on one side and negatively charged electrons on the other. When you have the same number of each, there is equal amounts of positive and negative charge so the atom is neutral with a charge of zero.
For example, potassium has 19 protons, and 19 electrons. This means it has 19 positive charges and 19 negative charges. If you take away one electron, it now has 19 positive charges and 18 negative charges. So there is one more positive charge than negative, which means it is now an ion (a charged atom) with a charge of +1.
A student looks at an animated model of the plants orbiting the sun. What should the model show to demonstrate why plants do not end up going into the sun? (1 point)
A. The planets are far away so they cannot go into the sun.
B. The planets move too fast to go into the sun.
C. The planets are made of rock and gas and cannot go into the sun.
D. The planets are too big to go into the sun.
The model shown should demonstrate why planets do not end up going into the sun as follows: The planets move too fast to go into the sun. (option A).
What are planets?Planets are the bodies that orbit round the sun. The planets are seven in number as follows:
EarthMarsMercuryJupiterSaturnVenusPlutoAccording to this question, a student looks at an animated model of the planets orbiting the sun. In reality, this planets do not go into the sun because they are far away from the sun.
The Earth as a planet for example is not moving fast enough to escape the sun's gravity and leave the solar system, but it is going too fast to be pulled into the sun. Therefore, it keeps going around and around in an orbital manner.
Therefore, the model shown should demonstrate why planets do not end up going into the sun as follows: The planets move too fast to go into the sun.
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Base your answer to the following question on the information below and on your knowledge of
chemistry.
Wood is mainly cellulose, a polymer produced by plants. One use of wood is as a fuel in
campfires, fireplaces, and wood furnaces. The molecules of cellulose are long chains of repeating
units. Each unit of the chain can be represented as CHI1oOs. The balanced equation below
represents a reaction that occurs when CoH1oOs is burned in air.
C6H1100, + 602 + 6C02 + 5H120 + heat
Show a numerical setup for calculating the percent composition by mass of carbon in C6H100s
(gram-formula mass = 162. 1 g/mol)
To calculate the percent composition by mass of carbon in \(C_6H_{100}\), we need to determine the molar mass of carbon in the compound and divide it by the molar mass of the entire compound.
The balanced equation given indicates that for every 1 mole of \(C_6H_{100}\) burned, 6 moles of \(CO_2\) are produced. Using the molar masses of carbon and \(C_6H_{100}\) , we can calculate the percent composition by mass of carbon.
The molar mass of carbon (C) is 12.01 g/mol. The molar mass of \(C_6H_{100}\) can be calculated as follows:
(6 × 12.01 g/mol) + (1 × 1.01 g/mol) + (10 × 16.00 g/mol) = 162.10 g/mol.
To determine the percent composition by mass of carbon in \(C_6H_{100}\) , we need to find the mass of carbon in 1 mole of \(C_6H_{100}\) . Since there are 6 carbon atoms in the compound, the mass of carbon is:
(6 × 12.01 g/mol) = 72.06 g.
Now we can calculate the percent composition by mass of carbon:
(72.06 g / 162.10 g) × 100% ≈ 44.5%.
Therefore, the percent composition by mass of carbon in \(C_6H_{100}\) is approximately 44.5%.
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