The missing words for the given blanks are "volume" and "increase" respectively. This means that in a rigid container, if the pressure and/or temperature are changed, a gas will remain at constant volume, but the pressure it exerts will increase if its temperature is increased.
What is pressure?Pressure is the amount of force exerted per unit area of a surface. It is typically measured in units of force per square meter or in units of force per square inch. Pressure is measured in pascals (Pa), which are the SI unit of pressure.
Pressure is a crucial concept in physics because it governs the behavior of fluids and gases.What is temperature?Temperature is a measure of the degree of hotness or coldness of a substance. It is commonly measured in degrees Celsius (°C) or degrees Fahrenheit (°F). Temperature is a crucial concept in physics because it governs the thermal behavior of matter. In other words, it determines how heat is transferred between objects and how materials expand or contract with changes in temperature.
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Which of the following is a decomposition reaction?
Answer: D
Explanation:
D - Decomposition of carbonates into oxide and carbon dioxide
A - Combustion reaction. Combustion of methane to form Carbon dioxide and water.
C - Reaction of reactive metal (Na) and water to form hydroxide.
B - No particular name of the reaction. Usually denoted as a synthesis redox reaction.
Answer:CaCO3  CaO + CO2
Explanation: just took it
What is the importance of calculating normality factor of solutions during titration?
Answer:
Explanation:
The normality factor is the concentration of a solution expressed in gram equivalent weight of the solution's solute per litre.
When being used during titration, it helps to understand how to determine the pH content of the chemical equation and to which point did the chemical reaction proceed in the solution during titration.
what function will enable you to move the 2-character state abbreviation in cell l2 into its own column?
The CONCATENATE function will enable you to move the 2-character state abbreviation in cell l2 into its own column.
What is column ?A column is a vertical arrangement of data in a table, typically used to organize and display information in a database or spreadsheet. Columns are used to organize data, making it easier to read and interpret. They can also be used to compare different values within the same data set. For example, a company may organize its customer information into columns such as Name, Address, Phone Number, etc. By organizing data into columns, companies can quickly search for and access the information they need.
The CONCATENATE function can be used to move the 2-character state abbreviation in cell l2 into its own column. This function allows you to combine two or more text strings into one string. To use the CONCATENATE function, you will need to enter the function name and the cell references of the text strings you want to combine. For example, if you wanted to move the 2-character state abbreviation in cell l2 to its own column, you could enter the following formula in the cell where you want the state abbreviation to appear: =CONCATENATE(L2). This formula will combine the text string in cell l2 into one string and display it in the specified cell.
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Calculate the number of atoms in
3.0 moles K.
What goes in the green blank for the
cancellation?
unit
3.0 mol K
[?]
A. 6.02 x 10^23 atoms K
B. 1 mole
The number of atoms of 3.0 moles of the particle is 1.807 x 10²⁴ atoms K.
What is the number of atoms?Avogadro's number, which is approximately 6.02 x 10^23 atoms per mole, is used to convert between the number of moles of a substance and the number of atoms (or molecules) in that substance.
Given that you have 3.0 moles of K (potassium), you can use Avogadro's number to calculate the number of atoms in 3.0 moles of K:
3.0 moles K x 6.02 x 10^23 atoms K/mole = 1.807 x 10²⁴ atoms K
So, the correct answer is 1.807 x 10²⁴ atoms K
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Answer:
Explanation:
its B 1mole
Newton's Third Law of Motion: "For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction." What is a force pair? Are they easy to identify?
Answer:
A force pair is a couple of forces which are acting on any given body from opposite directions called action-reaction forces.
One can simply identify the force pair by identifying two objects which are interacting and by describing who is pushing whom and by identification of their drawing.
A book resting on table has two participants, a book applying force downwards due to gravity and the table pushing it away from the earth surface. These are action and reaction forces.
What is a ecosystem. Picture below
It would be the first one. I'm sorry if I'm wrong. I used to be awesome at this kind of stuff.
Answer:
Explanation:
Fourth option
ʕ◉ᴥ◉ʔ Gimme crown please
___this is the space surrounding the nucleus that has an overall negative charge
The electron cloud is the space surrounding the nucleus that has an overall negative charge.
In an atom, the negatively charged electrons are found in an electron cloud or electron shell, which surrounds the positively charged nucleus. This electron cloud can be thought of as a region of space in which electrons are likely to be found.
The electrons in the cloud are in constant motion and are not in specific orbits around the nucleus.
The overall charge of the electron cloud is negative because it contains negatively charged electrons. The negatively charged electrons balance out the positive charge of the nucleus.
The number of electrons in the electron cloud is equal to the number of protons in the nucleus, which means that the overall charge of the atom is neutral.
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How many molecules of carbon dioxide must enter the Calvin cycle in order for the plant to produce a sugar containing 24 carbon atoms
Answer:
24 molecules of CO2
Explanation:
Each molecule of CO2 has only one carbon atom, therefore we need 24 CO2 molecules to get the 24 carbon atoms, as requested.
what is the oxidation number of the specified element in each compound or polyatomic ion: a)c in znco3 b)fe i fe(no3)2 c)cl in clf4^- d)s in s2o3^2-
The oxidation number of specified element in each compound or polyatomic ion is given below :
i) C in ZnCO3 : +4
ii) Fe in Fe(NO3)2 : +2
iii) Cl in ClF4- : +5
iv) S in S2O3 2- : +2
Simply put, an element's oxidation number is the number assigned to it in a chemical combination. The number of electrons that atoms in a molecule can share, lose, or gain while forming chemical connections with other atoms of a different element is known as the oxidation number.
Oxidation state is another name for oxidation number. However, depending on whether or not we are taking into account the electronegativity of the atoms, these phrases might occasionally have a different meaning. In coordination chemistry, the phrase "oxidation number" is commonly employed.
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Question: How many grains of rice are in a 453.6 g (1lb.) bag of rice?
The rice is white.
The height of the bag of rice is 2.54 cm.
The length of the bag of rice is 20 cm.
The width of the bag of rice is 8 cm.
A grain of rice has a length of 6.0 mm.
20 grains of rice weigh .58 grams.
Answer:
453.6/58/2=453.6/2.9=156.314 grains
The number of grains in a 453.6 g (1lb.) bag of rice is equal to 157 grains of rice.
What is weight?The weight can be described as the force acting due to gravity. Weight can be considered as a vector quantity if the gravitational pull is acting on the body.
Therefore, in free fall, the weight of the object would be zero. Therefore, terrestrial objects can be weightless while ignoring air resistance.
The unit for measurement of weight is the same as of force, which is the newton. A body with a mass of 1 kilogram will exhibit a weight of about 9.8 Newton on the surface of the Earth, and about 1/6th as much weight on the Moon.
Given the weight of the 20 grains = 58 g
The weight of one grain = 58/20 = 2.9 g
The number of grains (n) of rice in weight 453.6 g of the bag of rice can be calculated as:
n = 453.6/2.9
n = 156.4 ≈ 157
Therefore, the number of grains can be considered equal to 157 grains of rice.
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Balance the following chemical equations
Answer:
1) 3Fe + 2O(2, this is the subscript) - Fe(3)O(4)
2) 2Sr + O(2) - 2SrO
3) Sn + 2NaOH - Na(2)SnO(2) + H(2)
4) 2K + Br(2) -2KBr
5) 2C(8)H(18) + 25O(2) - 16CO(2) + 18H(2)O
Explica la manera en la que agrupas los artículos que usas tanto para el aseo
como para cocinar.
La agrupación de elementos de limpieza y cocción se puede realizar de varias formas diferentes, por ejemplo: almacenar elementos de limpieza, por ejemplo, una aspiradora, toallas blancas, cepillo para fregar en un lugar fresco y seco.
El artículo utilizado para la limpieza en el hogar se conoce como herramientas de limpieza. El propósito de las herramientas de limpieza es mantener la salud e higiene personal en el hogar. Ejemplos de artículos de limpieza incluyen:
esponja toallas blancas botella de spray cepillo para fregar Escoba una aspiradora, etc.Por otro lado, los artículos de cocina también se conocen como utensilios domésticos. Tener a mano los utensilios culinarios más importantes del hogar puede hacer su vida mucho más sencilla. Ejemplos de artículos para cocinar incluyen:
cacerola ollas cuchillos cucharas medidoras policía tabla de cortar, etc. platosLa agrupación de elementos de limpieza y cocción se puede realizar de varias formas diferentes, tales como:
guardar los artículos de limpieza, por ejemplo, una aspiradora, toallas blancas o un cepillo para fregar, en un lugar fresco y seco. colgando macetas en rejillas para macetas Colocación de platos en diagonal sobre rejillas para platos almacenamiento de cuchillos en estantes de madera, etc.Por lo tanto, de la explicación anterior, podemos concluir que hemos entendido cómo agrupar los elementos que usa tanto para limpiar como para cocinar en el hogar.
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How is melting order related to the melting point of a substance?
solids are similar to liquids in that both are condensed states, with particles that are far closer together than those of a gas. However, while liquids are fluid, solids are not. The particles of most solids are packed tightly together in an orderly arrangement. The motion of individual atoms, ions, or molecules in a solid is restricted to vibrational motion about a fixed point. Solids are almost completely incompressible and are the densest of the three states of matter.
Elements in group 18 of the periodic table are sometimes called inert gases. Explain why they received his name and what it is about their atomic structure that leads to this.
Answer:
They are called inert gases because they have the full 8 valence electrons in the outer shell. Making them nonreactive.
Explanation:
The constant composition of sugar, a compound containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, is 40.0% carbon and 6.67% hydrogen. what is the percentage of oxygen?
Answer:53.33
Explanation:100-(40.0+6.67)
53.3%
Which phrase describes an oxidizing agent
Answer:In chemistry, an oxidizing agent (oxidant, oxidizer), or oxidising agent (oxidiser) is a substance that has the ability to oxidize other substances — in other words to accept their electrons.
Explanation:
The phrase which describes an oxidizing agent is the substance that is reduced because it gains electrons. Thus option D is correct.
What are oxidizing agent?An oxidizing agent is defined as a chemical spices that tends to oxidize other substances that is causes increase in the oxidation state of the substance by making it lose electrons and the oxidizing agent itself gains electrons.
It can be defined as a substance that causes oxidation by being reduced and gaining electrons.
Any substance that oxidizes another substance is referred to as an oxidizer.
Oxidizing agents can be defined as an electron acceptor agents or as an electron transferring substance.
Thus, the phrase which describes an oxidizing agent is the substance that is reduced because it gains electrons. Thus option D is correct.
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Your question is incomplete, but probably your complete question was
Which describes the oxidizing agent in a chemical reaction?
A. the substance that is oxidized because it loses electrons
B. the substance that is reduced because it loses electrons
C. the substance that is oxidized because it gains electrons
D. the substance that is reduced because it gains electrons
explain why there is no minus sign in this equation for heat (unlike the equation for work). (think in terms of microscopic definition of entropy.)
When heat is absorbed by the solution, the solution's q value is negative. This denotes that the reaction is endothermic, absorbs heat from the solution, and has a positive reaction q.
Yes, it can be negative, in which case one needs a heat sink. Examples of such sinks include melting or evaporation. The source term in an equation for energy conservation could be positive or negative. The temperature of the node will drop if the magnitude of the negative heat source is greater than the heat flow into the system.
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Use MO diagrams to place B2+, B2, and B2- in order of (a) decreasing bond energy; (b) decreasing bond length.
We use the MO diagram for a homonuclear diatomic species (since C and N are neighbours, we treat them as the "same").
The first two electrons contribute to bonding. The next two are anti-bonding.
The next six contribute to bonding, and the following six are anti-bonding.
So, if we start with CN+, which has 4+5-1 (8) valence electrons, we note that the first two electrons contribute to bonding, while the next two cancel this out; the next four contribute to bonding, so the bond order is 4/2 = 2.
If we add one more electron to get CN, there are now 5 bonding electrons, giving bond order 5/2=2.5.
Adding one more to give CN- would give the bond order 6/2 = 3. (If we added more electrons, each one would lower the bond order.)
Given a series of molecules with identical skeletal structures, the one with the highest bond order has the highest bond energy:
CN+ < CN < CN-
Lewis structures will verify that CN- has a triple bond, but they do not work particularly well for CN+ and CN.
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When coal is burned, carbon atoms are moved from the geosphere to the atmosphere. Each atom of carbon in the coal combines with two atoms of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide (CO2). Carbon dioxide has an atomic weight of 44, which is approximately 3.667 times heavier than a carbon atom of atomic weight 12.
It takes about 4750 pounds of coal to power a house for one year. If anthracite coal is used, how many pounds of carbon will this be?
Answer:
5*10^25 atoms of carbon
Explanation:
Two 20.0 g ice cubes at −12.0
∘
C are placed into 225 g of water at 25.0
∘
C. Assuming no energy is transferred to or from the surroundings, calculate the final temperature, T
f
, of the water after all the ice melts. At 1 atm, how much energy is required to heat 77.0 gH
2
O(s) at −12.0
∘
C to H
2
O(g) at 137.0
∘
C ? Use the heat transfer constants found in this table. q
Approximately 47065.7 J of energy is required to heat 77.0 g of \(H_2O\)(s) at -12.0\(^oC\) to \(H_2O\)(g) at 137.0\(^oC\) at 1 atm.
As it controls the many processes and transformations that take place in chemical reactions, energy is a key term in chemistry. Energy in chemistry can take on various forms, including potential energy and kinetic energy. While kinetic energy is the energy connected with motion, potential energy is the energy that is held in chemical compounds. Potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy during chemical processes, and vice versa.
Energy gained by ice cubes = mass of ice x specific heat of ice x change in temperature
Energy gained by ice cubes = 20.0 x 2.09 x (0 - (-12.0)
Energy gained by ice cubes = 20.0 g x 2.09 x 12.0
Energy gained by ice cubes = 500.4 J
Energy lost by water = mass of water x specific heat of water x change in temperature
Energy lost by water = 225 x 4.18 x (25.0 - \(T_f\))
Energy lost by water = 9397.5 - 4.18 x 225 x \(T_f\)
500.4 = 9397.5 J - 4.18 x 225 x\(T_f\)
4.18 x 225 x \(T_f\)= 9397.5 - 500.4
\(T_f\) = (9397.5 - 500.4 ) / (4.18 x 225 )
\(T_f\)≈ 10.1\(^oC\)
Energy = mass x specific heat x change in temperature
Energy = 77.0 x 4.18 x (137.0- (-12.0))
Energy ≈ 77.0 x 4.18 x 149.0
Energy ≈ 47065.7 J
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Substances have a fixed arrangement of atoms. true or false (NO LINKS PLEASE)
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Arrange the following substances in order of decreasing magnitude of lattice energy. Rank from largest to smallest magnitude of lattice energy. To rank items as equivalent, use and equal sign.
NaF,KCl,MgO,CaO
MgO > CaO > NaF > KCl are the following compounds with decreasing order of lattice energy.
What does lattice do?With the help of the people success platform Lattice, leaders can create motivated, cohesive team that foster winning cultures. Launching 360-degree performance review cycles, engagement polls, tracking OKR/goals, getting real-time feedback, and promoting manager 1-on-1 meetings are all made simple with Lattice.
What is lattice lattice?Any orderly configuration of points and objects over a region or in space, such as the geometric configuration of the atoms within a crystal. Fissionable material is arranged geometrically in a nuclear reactor and is also referred to as a "space lattice."
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What are examples of superalloys?
Examples of such alloys are Hastelloy, Inconel, Waspaloy, Rene alloys, Incoloy, MP98T, TMS alloys, and CMSX single crystal alloys. Superalloy development has relied heavily on both chemical and process innovations.
hope this helps
:))
Answer:
Hastelloy,Inconel,Waspaloy,Rene alloys,and CMSX single crystal alloys.
1-What is a Siphon tube used for ?
Answer:
used in irrigation to transfer water over a barrier
When comparing two sets of data, which one is more precise? Select one: A) The one with the smaller standard deviation B) The one with the mean further from the known value. C) The one with the mean closer to the known value D) The one with the larger standard deviation
The data set with the smallest standard deviation is the more accurate one.
standard deviation Smaller values of the standard deviation indicate less variability and higher precision. It measures the spread or variability of the data. The data points are more closely spaced and hence more tightly grouped around the mean when the standard deviation is less.The data's mean (average), on the other hand, is a measure of central tendency rather than precision. It is not always the case that greater or lesser precision is indicated by the mean being farther or closer than the known value.The response that has the smaller standard deviation
Which of the two standard deviation categories are they?Standard deviations come in two flavors: sample standard deviation and population standard deviation. Both gauge a set's level of dispersion. Nevertheless, the sample standard deviation only computes values that make up a portion of the overall data set, whereas the population computes all the values in a data set.learn more about standard deviation here
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What is the main factor that determines how well two substances mix together?
Answer:
I believe it is density.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
What is the number of elements for 2C3H5O2
There are a total of 3 different types of atoms (carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen) in this molecule, and the number of elements is 3
A molecule is the smallest particle of a chemical compound that retains its chemical properties. It consists of two or more atoms chemically bonded together through shared electrons to form a stable entity. The properties and behavior of a molecule are determined by its composition and the arrangement of its constituent atoms.
The chemical formula of a molecule indicates the types and number of atoms that comprise it. For example, water is a molecule composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, and its chemical formula is H2O. Molecules can be either simple or complex, and they can be found in various states of matter, including solid, liquid, and gas.
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What effect does an increase in carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) have on the concentration of hydrogen ions (H^ + ) in the blood?
Answer:
As the level of carbon dioxide in the blood increases, more H+ is produced and the pH decreases. This increase in carbon dioxide and subsequent decrease in pH reduce the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen. The oxygen dissociates from the Hb molecule, shifting the oxygen dissociation curve to the right.
The half-life of cobalt-60 is 5. 20 yr. how many milligrams of a 2. 000 mg sample remain after 6. 55 years?
0.84 milligrams of a 2. 000 mg sample remain after 6. 55 years, according to radioactive decay.
Given data,
\(t\frac{1}{2} of Co-60 = 5.20years\)
amount of sample = 2.000mg initially = 0.002grams
According to radioactive decay,
\(N_{t} = N_{0}e^{-λt}\)
(\(N_{0} - 0.002\) )λ = \(\frac{0.693}{t\frac{1}{2} }\) = \(\frac{0.693}{5.20}\) = 0.133
According to radioactive decay,
\(N_{t} = N_{0}e^{-λt}\)
\(lnN_{t} = lnN_{0}\) - λt
\(lnN_{t}\) = ln0.002 - (0.133×6.55)
= -6.21 - 0.87 = -7.08 = 0.00084g = 0.84mg
Therefore, 0.84 milligrams of a 2. 000 mg sample remain after 6. 55 years.
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6.73 moles of h2o will have a mass of how many grams h2o
Answer:
121.14 g H20
Explanation:
2 (atomic weight of H2) + 16 (atomic weight of oxygen)= 18
6.73 x 18= 121.14 g