A drawing pin has a sharp point at one end and a large flat head at the other end because the area of the drawing pin is very small at the sharp end which results in the great amount of pressure force that is necessary for its functioning, on the other side of the drawing pin area of the large flat head is considerably large which results in less amount of pressure force on the thumb using the drawing pin.
What is pressure?The total applied force per unit of area is known as the pressure.
The pressure depends both on externally applied force as well the area on which it is applied.
The mathematical expression for the pressure
Pressure = Force /Area
Therefore, A drawing pin has a sharp point at one end and a large flat head at the other end.
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A charge of 6.5 x 10-5 C is attracted by another charge with a force of 250 N when
they are separated by 0.15 m. Find the magnitude of the other charge.
8.65 X 105 C
9.62 × 10-2 C
6.15 x 10-6 C
O 9.62 x 10 c
Answer:
We can use Coulomb's law to solve this problem:
F = k * q1 * q2 / r^2
where F is the force between the two charges, k is Coulomb's constant (k = 9 x 10^9 N m^2 / C^2), q1 and q2 are the magnitudes of the charges, and r is the distance between them.
We know the force F, the distance r, and the magnitude of one of the charges q1. We can rearrange the equation to solve for the magnitude of the other charge q2:
q2 = F * r^2 / (k * q1)
Substituting the values we have:
q2 = (250 N) * (0.15 m)^2 / (9 x 10^9 N m^2 / C^2 * 6.5 x 10^-5 C)
Simplifying:
q2 = 8.65 x 10^5 C
Therefore, the magnitude of the other charge is 8.65 x 10^5 C.
the voltage or potential difference provides the ____ required for electrons to travel through a circuit
a.charge
b.path
c.push
d.resistance
Answer:
a. push
Explanation:
Voltage is the force or pressure that is responsible for pushing the charge or electrons to flow in a closed-looped electrical circuit. This flow of electrons (charge) is called the electric current. It is also defined as the difference in electric potential per unit charge between two points in an electric field.
Would the stars orbiting the center of the Milky Way behave similarly to a planet or a comit orbiting a star?
It is accurate to say that the stars in the Milky Way behave like planets orbiting a star rather than comets orbiting a star.
What is a comet?A comet is a celestial object consisting of a nucleus of ice and dust that is surrounded by a fuzzy coma (atmosphere) and a tail.
Will the stars and comet behave similarly?The stars orbiting the center of the Milky Way would behave more like a planet orbiting a star than a comet. This is because the stars are much larger than comets and have a more significant gravitational pull. The stars in the Milky Way galaxy orbit around a massive central black hole, which has a mass of millions of times that of the Sun. This black hole's gravitational pull is strong enough to keep the stars in orbit around it.
In contrast, comets are much smaller and have a much weaker gravitational pull than stars. They typically orbit around the Sun in highly elliptical orbits, which can cause them to be ejected from the solar system or collide with planets. The stars in the Milky Way, on the other hand, have more circular orbits around the central black hole, which keeps them in stable orbits for billions of years.
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When heat is transferred by the
movement of particles it is called..
Answer:
convection
Explanation:
Convection is a mode of heat transfer in which the molecules near the heat source get heated up, expand, become less dense, and rise upwards. The cooler molecules, on the other hand, sink to the bottom and are eventually heated up. Thus the transmission of heat by the movement of heated particles is called convection.
A sample of lead is heated up to a temperature of 100°C and then placed in a sample of water with an initial temperature of 5°C. If the mixture is thermally isolated from its surroundings, then it:
exchanges no thermal energy with the environment outside the system as it comes to a final temperature.
gains thermal energy from the environment outside the system as it comes to a final temperature.
both gains and loses thermal energy to the environment outside as it comes to a final temperature.
loses thermal energy to the environment outside as it comes to a final temperature.
None of these choices are correct.
If the mixture is thermally isolated from its surroundings, then it, loses thermal energy to the environment outside as it comes to a final temperature. The correct answer is d.
When the sample of lead is placed in the water, heat will flow from the lead to the water until they reach a common final temperature. Since the final temperature will be less than the initial temperature of the lead, heat must have flowed out of the lead into the surroundings, causing the lead to lose thermal energy to the environment outside the system.
Since the mixture is thermally isolated from its surroundings, no thermal energy is exchanged between the system (lead and water) and the environment during the process. However, heat can still flow within the system itself until thermal equilibrium is reached. Option d is correct.
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Mike and Joe take turns pitching a baseball, and Drew catches it. Mike can throw the ball harder than Joe can.
Which of the following statements is true?
Answer:
The ball travels faster when Mike throws it.
Explanation:
Mike throws the ball harder, with a greater force, so the ball travels faster when Mike throws it than when Joe does.
1. Calculate the elastic potential energy when a spring with a spring constant of 15 N/m is extended by the
following amounts:
a) 1 m
d) 15 m
g) 0.3 m
b) 125 cm
e) 13 m
h) 12 m
c) 99 m
f) 120 cm
i) 0.05 km
The elastic potential energy will be =
For a) 7.5J
For d) 1687.5J
For g) 0.675J
For b) 11.718J
For e) 1267.5J
For h) 1080J
For c) 73507.5J
For f) 10.8J
For i) 18750J
According to the formula for calculating elastic potential energy,
Elastic potential energy (u) = 1/2 x spring constant x \((amount of extension)^{2}\)
Let was calculate the value of 1/2 x spring constant to simplify the equation = 1/2 x 15 = 7.5
for a) 7.5 x \(1^{2}\) = 7.5J
for d) 7.5 x \(15^{2}\) = 1687.5J
for g) 7.5 x \(0.3^{2}\) = 0.675J
for b) 7.5 x \(1.25^{2}\) = 11.718J
for e) 7.5 x \(13^{2}\) = 1267.5J
for h) 7.5 x \(12^{2}\) = 1080J
for c) 7.5 x \(99^{2}\) = 73507.5J
for f) 7.5 x \(1.2^{2}\) = 10.8J
for i) 7.5 x \(50^{2}\) = 18750J
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In order for acceleration to occur, something must be..
Maude worked as a lead animator in an animation company. However, she could not exercise her freedom while working on projects because she was bound by the decisions made by the company. Fed up with this, Maude quit her job and started an independent animation firm where she accepts only those projects that allow her a free rein in terms of creativity. In the given scenario, Maude most likely started her own firm because it offered _____.
In the given scenario, Maude most likely started her own firm because it offered independence.
What is the main motivation behind people choosing to start their own businesses?
What you may think is not what drives entrepreneurs to launch their own enterprises. The freedom, satisfaction, and flexibility that being their own boss affords is the main motivation for the majority of people.
Many business owners decide to launch their ventures alone because they desire complete control and because coordination is easier.
Every method for beginning a business has advantages and disadvantages. The appropriate type of ownership will be determined by a number of variables, including the business's industry, capital needs, owners' liability for profits, regulatory requirements, business continuity, and transferability of interests, among others.
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arun gets a lift to school in his mothers car the traffic is heavy so the average speed for the journey is 40km/h how many minutes does it take arun to get to school
Answer:
Explanation:
Distance = speed *time
as per the question, THE average speed is 40Km/h
time1 = S/40,time2 = S/40
now , time1 +time2
s/40+s/40
The time taken for Arun's journey can be calculated by dividing the distance to his school by the average speed. Assuming the school is 20km away, at an average speed of 40km/h, it would take Arun 30 minutes to reach school.
Explanation:The question involves applying the concept of speed as being the distance traveled divided by the time it takes to get to the destination. To determine how long Arun's journey takes taking into account the average speed of 40km/h, we need to know the distance to school. However, if we assume the distance as 'd' kilometers, the time taken can be found by the formula: time = distance/speed
Let's say, for example, Arun’s school is 20 kilometers away. Using the formula time = distance/speed, we substitute the distance and speed into the formula: time = 20km / 40km/h = 0.5 hours. To convert this time into minutes, we multiply by 60 (since there are 60 minutes in an hour), which gives us 30 minutes. Therefore, if Arun’s school was 20 kilometers away, his journey would take him 30 minutes.
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8. A partial food web is shown. The mourning dove is a bird that is often part of this food web. Which of these describes the mourning dove when it is part of the food web shown? A Parasite-host relationship with the robin because it uses the robin's nest. B Predator-prey relationship with tent caterpillars because they both use the same resources from the sugar-maple tree. C Producer-consumer relationship with sugar-maple trees because it gets food from the trees. D Producer-consumer relationship with its young because it feeds its young regurgitated food
Answer:
It has producer-consumer relationship with sugar-maple trees because it gets food from the trees.
Explanation:
The mourning bird is primarily a seed eater and not an insect eater. Since it is a seed eater, it will directly from the sugar-maple tree which is the producer.
In an ecosystem, the producers are plants which can trap energy directly from the sun during photosynthesis. This energy is passed on to the consumers.
Hence, the mourning bird has producer-consumer relationship with sugar-maple trees because it gets food from the trees.
define about the different types of silk found around the world
Answer:
In short, there are four types of natural silk produced around the world: Mulberry silk, Eri silk, Tasar silk and Muga silk. Mulberry silk contributes around as much as 90% of silk production, with the mulberry silkworm generally being regarded as the most important.
The planet Venus has a mass of 4.87 × 10^24 kg, and Earth has a mass of 5.97 × 10^24 kg. How far apart are the two planets when they exert a gravitational force of 1.12 × 10^18 N on one another?
Taking into account the Universal Law of Gravitation, Venus and Earth are separated by a distance of 1,316,302,384 m.
Universal Law of GravitationThe Universal Law of Gravitation establishes that bodies, by the simple fact of having mass, experience a force of attraction towards other bodies with mass, called gravitational force.
The Universal Law of Gravitation states that the gravitational force between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them. Mathematically it is expressed as follows:
\(F=G\frac{Mm}{d^{2} }\)
where:
G is the universal gravitational constant, with a value of 6.67×10⁻¹¹ \(\frac{Nm^{2} }{kg^{2} }\).M and m are the masses of the bodies that interact.d is the distance that separates them.Distance of Venos and EarthIn this case, you know:
F= 1.12×10¹⁸ NG= 6.67×10⁻¹¹ \(\frac{Nm^{2} }{kg^{2} }\)M= mass of Venus= 4.87×10²⁴ kgm= mass of Earth= 5.97×10²⁴ kg d= ?Replacing in the Universal Law of Gravitation:
\(1.12x10^{18} N=6.67x10^{-11} \frac{Nm^{2} }{kg^{2} }\frac{4.87x10^{24} kgx5.97x10^{24} kg}{d^{2} }\)
Solving:
\(1.12x10^{18} N=6.67x10^{-11} \frac{Nm^{2} }{kg^{2} }\frac{2.90739x10^{49} kg^{2} }{d^{2} }\)
1.12×10¹⁸ N÷ 6.67×10⁻¹¹ \(\frac{Nm^{2} }{kg^{2} }\)= \(\frac{2.90739x10^{49} kg^{2} }{d^{2} }\)
1.678×10 ²⁸\(\frac{kg^{2} }{m^{2} }\)= \(\frac{2.90739x10^{49} kg^{2} }{d^{2} }\)
1.678×10 ²⁸\(\frac{kg^{2} }{m^{2} }\)× d²= 2.90739× 10⁴⁹ kg²
d²= 2.90739× 10⁴⁹ kg²÷ 1.678×10 ²⁸\(\frac{kg^{2} }{m^{2} }\)
d²= 1.73265 m²
d= √1.73265 m²
d=1,316,302,384 m
Finally, Venus and Earth are separated by a distance of 1,316,302,384 m.
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is time a scaler or a vector? explain.
Answer:
scalar Besause it has magnitude but no direction
A hole is drilled through the midpoint of a meter stick. The meter stick is
then suspended so that it spins freely about its midpoint. If the mass of
the meter stick is 0.25 kg, what is its rotational inertia about the midpoint?
The rotational inertia of the meter stick about the midpoint is 0.0625 kg·m²
What is Rotational inertia?Rotational inertia, or moment of inertia, is the measure of an object's resistance to angular acceleration. It is calculated by multiplying the mass of the object by the square of its distance from the axis of rotation.In this case, the meter stick has a mass of 0.25 kg and is rotating about its midpoint. This means the distance from the axis of rotation to each end of the meter stick is 0.5 m (since the midpoint is the axis of rotation).Therefore, the rotational inertia of the meter stick about its midpoint is: Rotational inertia = 0.25 kg x (0.5 m)² = 0.0625 kg·m²
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2.
Two children are fighting over a toy. One is pulling right with a force of 50 N and
the other is pulling with with 80 N of force. What is the resultant force?
Tick ( ) one box.
(a) 30 N right
ORO
(b) 30 N left
(c) 130 N
Answer:
A) 30 N right
Explanation:
your welcome
In a gas equation, (P+a/v²)(v-b)=RT... What are the dimensions of a
Answer:
The dimensions of a is L⁵·M·T⁻²mol⁻²
Explanation:
The gas equation for a real gas, can be presented as follows;
\(\left (P + \dfrac{n^2 \cdot a}{V^2} \right) \cdot \left (V - n \cdot b\right) = R \cdot T\)
Where;
P = The pressure
V = The volume
a = A constant representing intermolecular forces
b = A constant representing molecular volume
n = The number of moles
The dimensions of the expression \(P + \dfrac{n^2 \cdot a}{V^2}\) is in units of pressure, given that 'P' is in units of pressure, bar, therefore, the expression, \(\dfrac{n^2 \cdot a}{V^2}\), is also measured in units of pressure
The dimensions of pressure, P = M·L⁻¹·T⁻²
'n²' unit dimension is mol², while V² is measured as liter² (L³), therefore, 'a' will convert the units of n² and V² to bars, therefore, we have;
The unit dimension of a = L²·bar/(mol²)
(L³)²·(M/(L·T²))/(mol²) = L⁵·M·T⁻²mol⁻²
The dimension of a = L⁵·M·T⁻²mol⁻²
Where;
L = Length in meters
T = Time in seconds
M = Mass in kilogram
suppose a rocket launches with an acceleration of 30.5 m/s2. what is the apparent weight of a 92-kg astronaut aboard this rocket?
The apparent weight of a 92-kg astronaut aboard this rocket 3707 N.
What is the apparent weight ?A rocket launches with an acceleration of 30.5 m/s2.
velocity = 30.5 m/s2
astronaut weighs 92 kg.
To locate
The astronaut's apparent weight is equal to
Solution:
According to, the astronaut's overall weight in a rocket is
W = w + F
W stands for the astronaut's perceived weight
astronaut weight on Earth's surface: grams
F = astronaut's force multiplied by ma
W = mg+ma
W = m (g+a)
W = 92 (9.8 + 30.5)
W = 3707 N
As a result, the astronaut in the rocket appears to weigh 3707 N.
The apparent weight of a 92-kg astronaut aboard this rocket 3707 N.
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if all this heat is removed from the hiker (no significant heat was generated by metabolism during this time), what drop in body temperature would the hiker experience? the clothed hiker weighs 95 kg , and you can approximate the heat capacity of hiker and clothes as equal to that of water. (moral: stay out of the wind if you get your clothes wet.) express your answer using two significant figures and include the appropriate units. as the question already asks for the drop in temperature, provide a positive number as the answer.
The drop in body temperature would be 56.6°C. (The temperature drop is negative because heat is being lost).
A physical feature of matter known as heat capacity or thermal capacity is the quantity of heat that must be applied to an item in order to cause a unit change in temperature. J/K is the metric unit for heat capacity. A broad attribute is heat capacity.
The amount of heat energy needed to increase the temperature of a given quantity of matter by one degree Celsius is referred to as heat capacity. Heat capacity is a broad attribute that depends on the size or amount of a specific substance.
The heat capacity of water can be expressed as:
C = 4.184 J/g°C
Since the heat capacity of the hiker and clothes can be approximated as equal to that of water, we can use the same heat capacity.
The change in temperature can be found using the equation:
ΔT = Q / (m * C)
where Q is the heat lost by the hiker2,
m is the mass of the hiker and clothes, and
C is the heat capacity.
Substituting the given values, we get:
ΔT = (-6.57 x 10^6 J) / (95 kg * 4.184 J/g°C)
= -56.6°C
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write me a presentation of oxygen
a thin cord is wrapped around a grindstone of radius 0.30 m and mass 25 kg supported by bearings that produce negligible friction torque. the cord exerts a steady 20-n tension force on the grindstone, causing it to accelerate from rest to 60 rad/s in 12 s. determine the rotational inertia of the grindstone.
The rotational velocity of the grindstone was 60 rad/s after 12 s, the rotational inertia of the grindstone is 3.75 kg m². Rotational inertia depends upon mass and radius.
What is the rotational inertia of the grindstone?The rotational inertia, I, of the grindstone is 3.75 kg m². And can be determined using the following equation:I = 1/2 × m × r².
here m is the mass of the grindstone (25 kg) and r is the radius of the grindstone (0.30 m).
Thus, the rotational inertia of the grindstone is: I = 1/2 × 25 kg × (0.30 m)² = 3.75 kg m².
The steady 20 N tension force on the grindstone provides a torque that can be determined using the equation: Torque = r × F where r is the radius of the grindstone (0.30 m) and F is the tension force (20 N).
Therefore, the torque on the grindstone is
Torque = 0.30 m × 20 N = 6
Using the equation for rotational acceleration, the rotational acceleration, α, of the grindstone can be determined:
α = Torque / I where Torque is the torque on the grindstone (6 Nm) and I is the rotational inertia (3.75 kg m²).
Thus, the rotational acceleration of the grindstone is: α = 6 Nm / 3.75 kg m2 = 1.6 rad/s²
Using the equation for rotational velocity, the rotational velocity, ω, of the grindstone can be determined:
ω = α × t
Since, the rotational velocity of the grindstone was 60 rad/s after 12 s, the rotational inertia of the grindstone is 3.75 kg m².
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1gw
that's the answer tnx
a marble is rolling across a flat surface with a velocity of 2 m/s. it begins to roll up a ramp. ignoring rotational kinetic energy and friction, what will be the vertical height of the marble when it comes to a stop before rolling back down?
The vertical height of the marble when it comes to a stop before rolling back is 20 centimeters.
As per the Law of conservation of energy,
If there is no external force acting on the system, the energy will always remains the same at every point of the motion.
As, we can see, there is no external force on the marble,
Energy of the marble at start will be equal to energy of the marble at the vertical height
We can write,
Energy while rolling = Energy at the highest point
1/2MV² = MgH
Where,
M is the mass of the marble,
V is the velocity of the marble,
g is the acceleration due to gravity and,
H is vertical height of the marble.
So,
1/2MV² = MgH
1/2V² = gh
Putting all the values,
1/2(2)² = 10H
H = 4/20
H = 0.2 meters.
So, the vertical height of the marble is 20 cm.
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a car mass 1500kg traveling at a uniform velocity of 30 m/s due east .the driver applies the brake to slow down the car to a velocity of 10 m/s east . what is the work done in slowing down the car ?
Answer:
this is the answer
Nikolas, the fire extinguisher, and the skateboard have a combined mass of 50 kg. What force would the fire extinguisher have to produce to propel Nikolas if he wanted to accelerate at a rate of 1.2 m/s2? Round your answer to the nearest whole newton.
Answer:
60N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Combined mass = 50kg
Acceleration = 1.2m/s²
Unknown:
Force to propel = ?
Solution:
From Newton's second law of motion, we know that;
Force = mass x acceleration
So;
Force = 50 x 1.2 = 60N
Answer:
60N
Explanation:
If we shake the branches of a tree, the fruits fall
Answer:
When a branch of a tree is shaken, some of the fruits may fall down. Why? Solution : The fruits fall down due to inertia of rest.
Answer:
I HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU A LOT....
What is gravitational force
The force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface.
AYUDAAA PORFAVOR
Desarrollar un diagrama de flujo para un programa que solicite la base y la altura y calcule el área de un triangulo
Queremos crear un diagrama general para calcular el área de un triangulo.
Este será algo como:
Definir variablesPedirle al usuario que introduzca los valores deseados (de las variables).Leer los valores deseados y asignarlo a la variable correspondiente.Realizar la operación para calcular el área.Mostrar en pantalla el resultado.Como naturalmente habra algunas variaciones segun el programa que utilicemos, lo voy a escribir de forma bastante general.
Primero definamos nuestras variables:
Por ejemple, en fortran usariamos algo como:
real:: B, H, A
Donde B será la variable que usaremos para la base, H para la altura, y A para el área.
Luego tenemos que escribir en pantalla algo que le diga al usario que debe introducir la base y el area.
Luego el programa debe ser capaz de leer ese input.
con algo de la forma:
B = read*input 1
H = read*input 2
Una vez tenemos definidas las variables, simplemente calculamos el área del triangulo:
A = H*B/2
Finalmente la podemos mostrar en pantalla con algo como:
print(A).
Lo que nos mostraría el valor del área.
Concluyendo, el diagrama en general sería:
Definir variablesPedirle al usuario que introduzca los valores deseados (de las variables).Leer los valores deseados y asignarlo a la variable correspondiente.Realizar la operación para calcular el área.Mostrar en pantalla el resultado.
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Which of newton’s laws is illustrated when a magician pulls a tablecloth out from under the dishes without disturbing them?.
Newton’s first law of motion is illustrated when a magician pulls a tablecloth out from under the dishes without disturbing them. Newton’s laws of motion explain the behavior of objects when forces act upon them. They describe the relationship between the motion of an object and the forces acting upon it.
Newton’s first law of motion states that an object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion with a constant speed and in a straight line unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. In this case, the unbalanced force is the magician pulling the tablecloth while the dishes remain at rest.
Because of Newton’s first law of motion, the dishes will stay in place due to their inertia. Inertia is the tendency of an object to resist a change in its motion. Therefore, the dishes stay at rest, and the tablecloth is removed from under them. The force applied to the tablecloth by the magician is less than the force needed to move the dishes from their position.
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the heating coil in a hair dryer is made of nichrome wire with a radius of 0.275 mm. if the coil draws a current of 8.85 a when there is a 120 v potential difference across its ends, find the following. (take the resistivity of nichrome to be 1.50 ✕ 10−6 ω · m.)
The resistance of the coil R IS 12.435Ω and The length of the wire that is calculated from R= ρL/A is L = 1.97 m.
Electrical resistance is a force that opposes the flow of current and is hence resistance to electricity. In this sense, it acts as a gauge for the difficulty of current flow. Ohms () are used to measure resistance.
Electricity will flow from high to low when there is an electron difference between two terminals. In opposition to that flow is resistance. The current decreases with increasing resistance. Conversely, the higher the current, the lower the resistance. In theory, resistance is affected by the kind, temperature, and length of the material through which the electricity is flowing. Metals generally have low electrical resistance, which varies depending on the type of metal, which makes electricity flow through them more easily.
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