a current of 3.37 a is passed through a ni(no3)2 solution for 1.50 h . nickel is plated out of the solution is 5.5341 grams
W=E×c×t/F......(1)
where:
W=Mass (in g ) of an ion discharged at any electrode
E=Equivalent mass of that ion.
c = Current Passed in Ampere
t= time (in sec) during which electricity is passed.
F= 1 faraday = 96500C.
E= molar mass/ valency
=58.693/2
=29.3465
C= 3.37A
t= 1.50*60*60
F=96500
nickel is plated out of the solution is 5.5341 grams
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What is the purpose of adding sodium sulfate to the organic layer after extraction?.
PLEASE ME!!!! ANSWER IF YOU KNOW THE ANSWER
Answer:
organism 1
Explanation:
the arrow points away from it so that means that it is being eaten and it always starts from a producer so organism 1 is likely a producer :)
when a scientist is beginning the process what is the key term she or he must ask in order to begin?
A: when or where
B:why or how
C: who or how many?
D: which or what
plz help thank you
Answer:
B- why or how because any scientist deals with matter it's relationships ,properties and its composition which can be inferred from the questions why and how
Calculate the grams of CaCl2 necessary to make a 0.15Msolution.
Answer: mass m = M·c·V
Explanation: M(CaCl2) = 110.98 g/mol, c= 0.15 mol/l,
n=m/M= cV, volume of Solution is not mentioned
What do you predict would happen if water had its highest density...
What do you predict would happen if water had its highest density at 0 C instead of 4C?
Why might that be problematic for life in water?
If water had its highest density at 0°C instead of 4°C, it would mean that ice would be denser than liquid water. This would have a number of implications for life in water.
When water reaches its highest density, the temperature is 4°C, but if water were to reach its highest density at 0°C, it would have been problematic for life in water since the water would have frozen from the bottom to the top due to its density.
It would make it more difficult for fish and other aquatic animals to survive in cold water. As water cools, it would become less dense and less buoyant, making it harder for animals to stay afloat. This could lead to increased mortality rates among cold-water fish populations.It would make it more difficult for plants to grow in aquatic environments. As water cools, it would become less able to dissolve oxygen, which is essential for plant growth. This could lead to decreased plant productivity and increased algae blooms, which can be harmful to both plants and animals.Finally, it would make it more difficult for humans to survive in cold water. As water cools, it would become less able to conduct heat away from the body, making it more difficult for humans to stay warm. This could lead to increased risk of hypothermia and drowning.Therefore, if water had its highest density at 0°C, it would have a number of negative implications for life in water. It would make it more difficult for fish, plants, and humans to survive in cold water, which could lead to decreased biodiversity and increased mortality rates.
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how many valence electrons does have, and what are the specific valence electrons for ? number of valence electrons
A. Calcium (Ca) has 2 valence electrons, B. Oxygen (O) has 6, C. Element 117 specific valence electrons are not well-established yet, D. Indium (In) has 3, E. Argon (Ar) has 8, F. Bismuth (Bi) has 5.
Valence electrons are the electrons located in the outermost shell of an atom. They play a crucial role in chemical reactions as they are involved in the formation of chemical bonds. The number and specific valence electrons for each element are determined by its atomic structure. The periodic table is a useful tool for identifying the number of valence electrons for each element, as elements in the same group share similar valence electron configurations. For example, elements in group 1 have one valence electron, elements in group 2 have two valence electrons, and so on. Understanding the valence electrons and their distribution can help chemists predict the behavior of elements and their compounds in chemical reactions.
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(complete question)
How many valence electrons do each of the following elements have, and what are the specific valence electrons for each element? A. Ca B. O C. element 117 D. In E. Ar F. Bi
Which of the following molecules is most likely an enzyme?
water
glucose
protease
monosaccharide
Answer:
protease is an enzyme
Explanation:
It hydrolyse peptide bonds of proteins and also called proteolytic enzymes.
What type of metal is iron nitrate
Answer:
tabla periodica 6
Explanation:
.....
aluminium is obtained industrially by the electrolysis of aluminium oxide heated to high temperatures.
the positive electrodes used in electrolysis of aluminium oxide are made of carbon
these electrodes slowly disappear over time as they are converted to a gas
suggest the identity of this gas
Answer:
Explanation:
????? i am having trouble according this
categorize each compound as exhibiting ionic bonding or covalent bonding
Compounds can be categorized as exhibiting either ionic bonding or covalent bonding. Ionic bonding occurs when there is a transfer of electrons from one atom to another, resulting in ions with opposite charges being attracted to each other and forming a bond.
In contrast, covalent bonding occurs when atoms share electrons to fill their outermost electron shells and form a stable molecule. To determine whether a compound exhibits ionic or covalent bonding, one can consider the electronegativity difference between the atoms involved in the bond. If the electronegativity difference is large greater than 1.7, the bond is considered ionic.
If the electronegativity difference is small less than 1.7, the bond is considered covalent. For example, NaCl sodium chloride exhibits ionic bonding because the electronegativity difference between sodium and chlorine is 2.1, which is greater than 1.7. In contrast, H2O (water) exhibits covalent bonding because the electronegativity difference between hydrogen and oxygen is 1.4, which is less than 1.7.
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Lead will float in water.
Actually, no. While their mass may be the same (1kg), the volume of lead is a lot smaller than that of feathers. As there is the same mass stuffed in a smaller space, it must be denser. The density of water is 1 g/cm3, so if the density of the lead is more than 1g/cm3, it has to sink
what weight of potassium hydrogen phthalate will require 40.0 ml of a 0.100 m naoh solution to reach the equivalence point?
The weight of potassium hydrogen phthalate that will require 40.0 ml of a 0.100 m NaOH solution to reach the equivalence point is 0.8169 grams.
In order to find out the weight of potassium hydrogen phthalate that will require 40.0 ml of a 0.100 m NaOH solution to reach the equivalence point, we can use the following formula: weight of KHP = (molarity of NaOH) x (volume of NaOH) x (molar mass of KHP) / 1000
First, we need to calculate the number of moles of NaOH required to reach the equivalence point: Moles of NaOH = (molarity of NaOH) x (volume of NaOH) / 1000 Moles of NaOH = (0.100 mol/L) x (40.0 mL) / 1000 Moles of NaOH = 0.004 mol.
Now we can use the number of moles of NaOH to calculate the weight of KHP required: Weight of KHP = (0.004 mol) x (204.22 g/mol), Weight of KHP = 0.8169 g. Therefore, the weight of potassium hydrogen phthalate that will require 40.0 ml of a 0.100 m NaOH solution to reach the equivalence point is 0.8169 grams.
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The chart lists four different kinds of atoms.
A chart titled Different Kinds of Atoms with the entries calcium, gold, argon, iodine.
What is true about all of these atoms?
They cannot be solids.
They are the largest units of matter.
They are the only types of atoms that exist.
They cannot be divided and still keep the properties of the element.Which of these animals would be measured to have the most mass?
an elephant
a goldfish
a dog
a fox
They cannot be divided and still keep the properties of the element; option D.
The elephant have the greatest mass; option A
What are atoms?Atoms are the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction.
Atoms of the same element have the same atomic number or the same number of protons.
Atoms of elements cannot be divided and still keep the properties of the element.
The atoms of calcium, gold, argon, iodine will have the following features in common: they cannot be divided and still keep the properties of the element; option D.
What is mass?Mass of a substance is the amount of matter present in that substance.
The elephant will have the greatest mass of the other animals.
In conclusion, atoms are the smallest particle of a substance that can take part in a reaction.
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Use the appropriate standard reduction potentials below to determine the equilibrium constant at 211 K for the following reaction under acidic conditions.
The equilibrium constant K is 17.78 × 10²⁷ at 255 K for the following reaction under acidic conditions.
4H⁺ (aq) + MnO₂ (s) + 2Fe⁺² (aq) → Mn⁺² (aq) + 2Fe⁺³ (aq) + 2H₂O (l)
What is the relation between standard electrode potential and equilibrium constant ?The relation between standard electrode potential and equilibrium constant is as follows:
G = -2.303 RT log K
-nFE° = -2.303 RT logK
\(\log K = \frac{nFE^{\circ}_{\text{cell}}}{2.303RT}\)
Here,
n = 2
F = 96500
\(E^{\circ}_{\text{Cell}} = E^{\circ}_{\text{reduced}} - E^{\circ}_{\text{oxidized}}\)
= 0.77 V - 1.51 V
= -0.74 V
R = 8.314 J/K mole
T = 255 K
Now put the values in above formula we get
\(\log K = \frac{nFE^{\circ}_{\text{cell}}}{2.303RT}\)
\(\log K = \frac{2 \times 96500 \times (-0.74)}{2.303 \times 8.314\ \text{J/K mole} \times 255\ K}\)
\(\log K = \frac{-142820}{4882.521}\)
log K = 29.25
K = 17.78 × 10²⁷
The equilibrium constant K is 17.78 × 10²⁷ at 255 K for the following reaction under acidic conditions.
4H⁺ (aq) + MnO₂ (s) + 2Fe⁺² (aq) → Mn⁺² (aq) + 2Fe⁺³ (aq) + 2H₂O (l)
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Disclaimer: The question was given incomplete on the portal. Here is the complete question.
Question: Use the appropriate standard reduction potentials below to determine the equilibrium constant at 255 K for the following reaction under acidic conditions.
4H⁺ (aq) + MnO₂ (s) + 2Fe⁺² (aq) → Mn⁺² (aq) + 2Fe⁺³ (aq) + 2H₂O (l)
The equation that relates equilibrium constants with cell potentials is
\(\log K = \frac{nFE^{\circ}_{\text{cell}}}{2.303RT}\)
Use this formula, along with the information in the appendix of your book to solve for K.
Which of the following describes what a budget analyst can do to maintain and improve his competence throughout his career?
1 take professional development courses
2 complete a bachelor's degree
3 attend budgeting seminars
4 participate in on-the-job training
Answer:
options 1, 3 & 4 are correct.
Explanation:
For the budget to maintain and improve his competence throughout his career, he will have to undertake professional development courses that will help to provide practical skills, by making the person very ready for the job at the completion of the course.
Also, by attending budgeting seminars to help gain more knowledge about the industry of budgeting.
Also by on the job training to help develop the effectiveness of the individual at his place of work and in turn help the growth of the organization.
Whereas academic bachelor's degree is to equip one with the basic knowledge of the profession.
Thus, options 1, 3 & 4 are correct.
Answer:
B i think
Explanation:
Hey guys. whats with the account telling you to download a file. Is it dangerous?
what atom has a greater number of neutrons
Answer:
livermorium
Explanation:
The atom with the largest number of neutrons is a tie between livermorium and tennessine. Each of these atoms contain 177 neutrons.
which statement regarding the chemical grooming of pyruvate is false? which statement regarding the chemical grooming of pyruvate is false? each pyruvate molecule has a co2 added and then joins with an nadh
The statement that is false regarding the chemical grooming of pyruvate is "each pyruvate molecule has a CO2 added and then joins with an NADH.
Pyruvate is the end product of glycolysis that further undergoes chemical grooming in the presence of oxygen to produce ATP. The complete oxidation of glucose produces a total of 36-38 ATPs per molecule.
Pyruvate is oxidized to produce Acetyl-CoA. During this process, the carboxyl group of pyruvate is removed and given off as CO2. This is known as decarboxylation.
The remaining 2-carbon molecule is then oxidized by the removal of electrons by the NAD+ which is reduced to NADH. This is called oxidative decarboxylation, and its purpose is to prepare the substrate for energy production.
The correct statement regarding the chemical grooming of pyruvate is, "Each pyruvate molecule loses a CO2 molecule and then joins with a coenzyme A to form acetyl-CoA, producing an NADH molecule."
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Which units express heat capacity? J/°C, J/K, cal/°C, cal/K J/(gi°C), J/(giK), cal/(gi°C), cal/(giK) J, cal °C, K
Answer:
a
Explanation:
The heat capacity of a substance is the heat energy required to rise its temperature per one degree Celsius. Hence its unit is J/°C.
What is heat capacity ?Heat capacity is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a substance by 1 degree Celsius or 1 Kelvin. It is expressed in the following units:
Joules per degree Celsius (J/°C)
Joules per Kelvin (J/K)
Calories per degree Celsius (cal/°C)
Calories per Kelvin (cal/K)
Joules per gram per degree Celsius (J/(g·°C))
Joules per gram per Kelvin (J/(g·K)) etc.
If in terms of simply the energy, then, The following units are used.
Joules (J) , Calories (cal) , Degrees Celsius (°C), Kelvin (K)
The choice of unit depends on the specific application and the system of units being used. The SI unit for heat capacity is J/K, while the traditional unit is cal/°C.
The use of per gram units is common in the context of specific heat capacity, which is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by 1 degree Celsius or 1 Kelvin.
Therefore, here, the unit of heat capacity is J/°C.
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PLEASEE HELP ME! How much heat is required to change 32.5 grams of liquid water into steam, from room temperature (25°C) to 115°C?
formulas given:
ΔH fusion = 334 J/g
ΔH vaporization = 2259 J/g
Q = mcΔTwhen increasing the temperature within a single phase.
Q = mΔH when passing through a phase change.
The total heat required to change 32.5 grams of liquid water into steam, from room temperature (25°C) to 115°C, is 79,604 J or 79.6 kJ.
To calculate the heat required to change 32.5 grams of liquid water into steam, from room temperature (25°C) to 115°C, we need to consider the different phase changes involved.
First, we need to calculate the heat required to raise the temperature of the liquid water from 25°C to 100°C. We can use the formula Q = mcΔT, where m is the mass of the water, c is the specific heat capacity of water, and ΔT is the change in temperature. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/(g·°C).
Q = (32.5 g) × (4.18 J/g·°C) × (100°C - 25°C) = 5,585 J
Next, we need to calculate the heat required to change the liquid water into steam at 100°C. We can use the formula Q = mΔH, where ΔH is the enthalpy of vaporization of water, which is given as 2259 J/g.
Q = (32.5 g) × (2259 J/g) = 73,267.5 J
Finally, we need to calculate the heat required to raise the temperature of the steam from 100°C to 115°C. We can use the same formula as before, Q = mcΔT, but now c is the specific heat capacity of steam, which is 1.84 J/(g·°C).
Q = (32.5 g) × (1.84 J/g·°C) × (115°C - 100°C) = 751.5 J
Therefore, the total heat required to change 32.5 grams of liquid water into steam, from room temperature (25°C) to 115°C, is 79,604 J or 79.6 kJ.
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For each of the following pairs of elements, choose the one that correctly completes the following table. K and Cs Te and Br Ge and Se The more favorable (exothermic) electron affinity _______ _______ _______ The higher ionization energy _______ _______ _______ The larger size (atomic radius) _______ _______ _______
The higher ionization energy: K > Te > Ge. The larger size (atomic radius): Cs > Te > Se. Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom or ion in its gaseous state.
For each of the following pairs of elements, choose the one that correctly completes the following table:
K and Cs
Te and Br
Ge and Se
The more favorable (exothermic) electron affinity:
Br > Se > Cs
The higher ionization energy:
K > Te > Ge
The larger size (atomic radius):
Cs > Te > Se
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom or ion in its gaseous state. The higher the ionization energy of an atom or ion, the more difficult it is to remove an electron from it.
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Select the correct answer. Which electromagnetic wave has the longest wavelength? microwaves O B. infrared rays O C. X-rays radio waves
Answer:
microwaves
Explanation:
Microwaves and radio waves are the longest wavelengths while the shortest are gamma rays and x-rays
Can someone help me
Answer:the second largest one
Explanation:
both weels are pushing at it
please help me with my evidence of evolution hw pls:(
Based on the DNA sequences provided, Person A and Person C are more closely related.
How to determine relation?To determine relation, compare the nucleotides at each position in the sequences.
At position 1, Person A and Person C both have "A" nucleotide, while Person B has "G" nucleotide.
At position 2, Person A has "T" nucleotide, Person B has "T" nucleotide, and Person C has "C" nucleotide.
At position 3, Person A and Person C both have "C" nucleotide, while Person B has "T" nucleotide.
Continuing this method for all places in the sequences reveals that Person A and Person C share more nucleotides than Person B. This shows that they are linked to each other more closely than to Person B.
In terms of concrete evidence for evolution, new dog breeds, drought-resistant crops, and more virulent viruses are all instances of microevolution at work.
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Suppose you see a crescent Moon. How do you know if it is waxing or waning?
Answer:
waxing is in the evening and waning is in the morning if you cant see the moon in the evening it is waning if you can see it in the evening it is waxing
Which element has the following electron configuration? 1s^2 2s^2 2p^2 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^5
Why is Graphite soft
Answer:
Graphite is soft because it has weak inter molecular forces between its layers.
Which of these are ionic compounds? Check all that apply. a. NH_4Cl b. SrO c. SO_2 d. BrCl
The ionic compounds are substances composed of positive and negative ions. Let's check which among the given compounds are ionic compounds NH4Cl.
This is an ionic compound. It is formed by the reaction between ammonium (NH4+) and chloride (Cl-) ions. SrO This is an ionic compound. It is made up of strontium (Sr2+) and oxide (O2-) ions. SO2 This is not an ionic compound. It is a molecular compound that consists of sulfur (S) and oxygen (O) atoms.
BrCl This is not an ionic compound. It is a molecular compound that contains bromine (Br) and chlorine (Cl) atoms. Therefore, the ionic compounds among the given compounds are a) NH4Cl and b) SrO.
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PLEASE I REALLY NEED ANSWER REAL QUICK
1. 800g of solution of NaCl has 5% of the percent by mass. Find mass of water is required?
a. 780g
b. 760g
c. 740g
d. 720g
e. Other.. and give solution.
Answer:
b. 760 g
Explanation:
The mass of the solution = 800 g
5% of NaCl by mass of the solution can be determined as follows;
5% of 800 = \(\frac{5}{100}\) × 800
= 5 × 8
= 40 g
The mass of NaCl in the solution is 40 g.
The mass of water = mass of solution - mass of NaCl
= 800 - 40
= 760 g
Therefore, the mass of water required is 760 g.
If 2.32 moles of iron react with excess oxygen gas, how many moles of Fe2O3 can be produced?
Moles Fe₂O₃ produced : 1.16 moles
Further explanationGiven
2.32 moles of iron
Required
moles of Fe2O3
Solution
The reaction coefficient in a chemical equation shows the mole ratio of the reacting compounds (reactants and products)
Reaction
4 Fe + 3 O₂ ⇒ 2 Fe₂O₃
From the equation, mol ratio Fe : mol Fe₂O₃ = 4 : 2, so mol Fe₂O₃ :
= 2/4 x mol Fe
= 2/4 x 2.32
= 1.16 moles