We have 3.6 moles which will decay in half in each 5.2 years, since 20.8/5.2 is equal to 4, we will have 4 decays:
0 years = 3.6 moles
5.2 years = 1.8 moles
10.4 years = 0.9 moles
15.6 years = 0.45 moles
20.8 years = 0.225 moles
Choose all the answers that apply.
Science
is objective
is subjective
. is based on bias
. is based on fact
. must be ethical
Answer:
Science is:
objective
based on fact
must be ethical
Explanation:
Science is considered to be objective because it is based on empirical evidence and systematic observation, and it strives to eliminate personal bias and opinions from the scientific process. Science is based on fact, as it relies on repeatable and verifiable experiments to test hypotheses and theories. And, it is important for science to be ethical because the scientific community has a responsibility to ensure that research is conducted in an ethical and responsible manner, and that the results are reported accurately and honestly.
If 3 moles of chlorine gas are reacted with excess sodium iodide, how many moles of I2 will be formed? (balance first!)
Cl2+ NaI → NaCl + I2
3 moles of I2 will be formed from 3 moles of chrlorine gas.
Explanation:
This is because, when you balance the given equation it allows for the mole ratio between the two given elements to be 1:1 so therefore 3 moles of chlorine gas will produce 3 moles of I2.
Stems are important plant structures because they _________.
A.
are the main sites of photosynthesis for plants
B.
are the only site of water and nutrient transport
C.
allow plants to absorb water and nutrients from the soil
D.
give the plant structure and support
Answer:
D
Explanation:
supports the plant,leaves and flowers
The pOH of a solution is 6.0. Which statement is correct?
Use pOH = -log[OH-] and PH+pOH = 14.
The pH of the solution is 20.0.
O The concentration of OH ions is 1.0 x 108 M.
The concentration of OH ions is 1.0 x 106 M.
O The pH of the solution is 8.0.
A
At pOH value of 6.0 the pH value of the following solution is 8.0 and the concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion is \(10^{-8}\)
In this question we will apply the formula
pH +pOH = 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . .(1)
where pH = concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion
pOH = concentration of [\(OH^{-}\) ] ion
As per the question
pOH =6.0
Putting the value of pOH in equation (1) we get the value of pH
pH + 6.0 =14
pH = 14 -6.0
pH = 8.0
The value of pH if the pOH value is 6.0 is 8.0
To find the concentration of \(H^{+}\) ion we will use the following formula
This is calculated by the formula
[\(H^{+}\)} = \(10^{-pH}\)
where we will write the values of pH
Hence the concentration of [\(H^{+}\)} ion is \(10^{-8}\)
Therefore at pOH of 6.0 the pH value of the following solution is 8.0 and the concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion is \(10^{-8}\)
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The complete question is -
What is the pH value and concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion of the following if the pOH value of the solution is 6.0 ?
Which option identifies all the bonds broken during this chemical reaction?
2H2 +O2 --> 2H2O
A. The bonds between the two hydrogen atoms and between the two oxygen atoms
B. The bonds between the two oxygen atoms
C. The bonds between oxygen and hydrogen atoms
D. The bonds between the two hydrogen atoms
Answer:
the bond b/w oxygen and hydrogen atom
Answer: A, the bonds between the two hydrogen atoms and between the two oxygen atoms.
What are Renewable Resoures?
Answer:
resources that you can use more than 1 time like rechargeable battery or solar energy
Explanation:
For each chemical reaction listed in the table below, decide whether the highlighted atom is being oxidized or reduced.
reaction
4 HF (9) + SiO₂ (s) → SiF4(9) + 2 H₂O(g)
2 Cl(aq) + 2 H₂O 2OH(aq) + H₂(g) + Cl₂(9)
-
H₂S(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Na₂S(aq) + 2 H₂O(
2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) 2 H₂O(g)
-
oxidized
O
O
O
highlighted atom is being...
O
reduced
O
O
O
neither oxidized
nor reduced
O
O
O
S
- In reactions 1 and 2, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.
- In reaction 3, the highlighted atom (sulfur) is neither oxidized nor reduced.
- In reaction 4, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.
In the given chemical reactions, we need to identify whether the highlighted atom is being oxidized or reduced. Let's analyze each reaction individually:
Reaction 1: 4 HF (g) + SiO₂ (s) → SiF₄ (g) + 2 H₂O (g)
In this reaction, the highlighted atom is oxygen (O). Oxygen in SiO₂ undergoes a change in oxidation state from -2 to 0 in SiF₄. Therefore, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.
Reaction 2: 2 Cl (aq) + 2 H₂O (l) → 2 OH (aq) + H₂ (g) + Cl₂ (g)
In this reaction, the highlighted atom is oxygen (O). Oxygen in H₂O undergoes a change in oxidation state from -2 to -1 in OH. Therefore, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.
Reaction 3: H₂S (aq) + 2 NaOH (aq) → Na₂S (aq) + 2 H₂O (l)
In this reaction, the highlighted atom is sulfur (S). Sulfur in H₂S undergoes a change in oxidation state from -2 to -2 in Na₂S. Therefore, the highlighted atom (sulfur) is neither oxidized nor reduced.
Reaction 4: 2 H₂ (g) + O₂ (g) → 2 H₂O (g)
In this reaction, the highlighted atom is oxygen (O). Oxygen in O₂ undergoes a change in oxidation state from 0 to -2 in H₂O. Therefore, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.
To summarize:
- In reactions 1 and 2, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.
- In reaction 3, the highlighted atom (sulfur) is neither oxidized nor reduced.
- In reaction 4, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.
It's important to note that oxidation and reduction involve changes in the oxidation state of atoms, indicating the gain or loss of electrons. The analysis above is based on the change in oxidation state of the highlighted atom in each reaction.
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The following two organic compounds are structural isomers to each other. Carefully identify and justify the structural isomers type (skeletal, functional, or positional) with their common molecular formula
Structural isomers are molecules with the same molecular formula but with different structural formulae. This means that they have the same number and types of atoms, but they are arranged differently. The following two organic compounds are structural isomers of each other.
Carefully identify and justify the structural isomers type (skeletal, functional, or positional) with their common molecular formula.Common molecular formula: C6H14Structural isomers:(i) Hexane: Hexane is a straight-chain alkane with six carbon atoms and no double bonds or rings. The carbon atoms are linked together in a linear or straight-chain configuration in the skeletal isomer. The skeletal isomer differs in terms of the arrangement of atoms in its molecule. This indicates that it is a skeletal isomer.(ii) 2-methylpentane: It is a branched-chain alkane with six carbon atoms and no double bonds or rings. It differs from the first molecule in terms of the location of a methyl group on the second carbon of the five-carbon chain, rather than a straight six-carbon chain. This difference is due to a change in the positioning of the carbon atoms in the molecule. As a result, it is a positional isomer, as it differs by the position of the functional group or substituent. Therefore, the skeletal and positional isomerism types are present between these two compounds.For such more question on molecular
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To determine the freezing point depression of a LiCl solution, Toni adds 0.317 g of LiCl to the sample test tube along with 20.5 mL of distilled water. Determine the concentration, in molality, of the resulting solution. MW of LiCl is 42.394 g/mol Density of H2O is 0.9982 g/mL
Answer:
0.365 m
Explanation:
The definition of molality is:
molality = moles of solute / kg of solventFirst we calculate the moles of the solute, LiCl. We do so using its molar mass:
0.317 g ÷ 42.394 g/mol = 7.48x10⁻³ molThen we calculate the mass of the solvent, water. We do so using its density:
20.5 mL * 0.9982 g/mL = 20.5 g20.5 g / 1000 = 0.0205 kgFinally we calculate the molality of the solution:
7.48x10⁻³ mol / 0.0205 kg = 0.365 mWhat is the rate at which Br⁻(aq) disappears in the reaction below if the rate of disappearance of BrO₃⁻(aq) is 0.041 M/s?
BrO₃⁻ + 5 Br⁻ + 6 H⁺ → 3 Br₂ + 3H₂O
The rate of disappearance of Br- is 5 times of the rate of disappearance of BrO₃⁻. Hence, the disappearance rate of Br- in the reaction is 0.201 M/s .
What is rate of a reaction ?The rate of a reaction is the rate of disappearance of the reactants or the rate of appearance of the products. The rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the molar concentration of the reactants.
For the given reaction, the rate of reaction can be written in the following terms.
-d/dt [BrO₃⁻] = -1/5 d/dt [Br-] = -1/6d/dt [H+ ] = +1/3d/dt [Br²] = + 1/3 d/dt[H₂O]
The minus sign indicates the disappearance and + indicates the formation.
Given, the rate of disappearance of BrO₃⁻ = -d/dt [BrO₃⁻] = 0.041 M/s.
-d/dt [BrO₃⁻] = 1/5 d/dt [Br-]
then d/dt [Br-] = 5 -d/dt [BrO₃⁻] = 5 × 0.041 M/s = 0.201 M/s.
Therefore, the rate of disappearance of Br- in this reaction is 0.201 M/s.
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Which of the following best defines climate)_( Short-term atmospheric conditions of a region Ob The weather pattern of an area over two weeks or less Average weather conditions of a region over the long term Od A pattern of weather that never changes
Answer:
Average weather conditions of a region over the long term
Explanation:
Climate is the long-term average of weather, typically averaged over a period of 30 years. More rigorously, it denotes the mean and variability of meteorological variables over a time spanning from months to millions of years.
2 dmcube of N2 at a pressure 100kpa and 5dmcube of H2 at pressure of 500kpa are injected into a 10dmcube container, calculate partial pressures of H2 and N2
The partial pressure of \(N_2\)is 165.6 kPa and the partial pressure of \(H_2\)is 434.4 kPa.
To calculate the partial pressures of \(H_2\)and \(N_2\)in the 10dmcube container, we need to use the ideal gas law equation, which states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its number of moles and temperature, and inversely proportional to its volume.
First, we need to calculate the number of moles for each gas. Since we are given the volume of each gas and the volume of the container, we can use the formula:
Number of moles = Volume / Molar volume
The molar volume is the volume occupied by one mole of a gas at a given temperature and pressure. At standard temperature and pressure (STP), the molar volume is 22.4 L/mol.
For \(N_2\), the number of moles is 2 dmcube / 22.4 L/mol = 0.089 mol
For \(H_2\), the number of moles is 5 dmcube / 22.4 L/mol = 0.223 mol
Next, we can calculate the partial pressures of each gas using the formula:
Partial pressure = (Number of moles / Total number of moles) * Total pressure
The total pressure is the sum of the pressures of each gas:
Total pressure = Pressure of N2 + Pressure of \(H_2\)
Given that the pressure of N2 is 100 kPa and the pressure of \(H_2\)is 500 kPa, we have:
Total pressure = 100 kPa + 500 kPa = 600 kPa
Now we can calculate the partial pressure of \(N_2\):
Partial pressure of \(N_2\)= (0.089 mol / (0.089 mol + 0.223 mol)) * 600 kPa = 165.6 kPa
Similarly, we can calculate the partial pressure of \(H_2\):
Partial pressure of H2 = (0.223 mol / (0.089 mol + 0.223 mol)) * 600 kPa = 434.4 kPa
Therefore, the partial pressure of \(N_2\)is 165.6 kPa and the partial pressure of \(H_2\)is 434.4 kPa.
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Which refers to the passing of a wave through an object?
sound
O interference
O transmission
O frequency
O sound
The term that refers to the passing of a wave through an object is "transmission."
Transmission refers to the process by which a wave passes through an object or medium. In the context of sound, transmission occurs when sound waves travel through different substances, such as air, water, or solids.
When a sound wave encounters an object, it can be transmitted through it, reflected off it, or absorbed by it, depending on the properties of the object and the medium through which the sound is traveling.
For example, when you speak into a microphone, the sound waves produced by your voice travel through the air and are transmitted to the microphone's diaphragm. The diaphragm converts the sound waves into electrical signals, which can then be amplified and reproduced as sound through speakers.
In summary, transmission is the term used to describe the passage of a wave, such as a sound wave, through an object or medium. It is an essential concept in understanding how waves interact with their surroundings and how sound propagates through different materials.
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Mang Kadyo has just bought a piece of land in province.The place is situated near a mountain with a lagoon on the southern part of the lot.Where shall he place the water lily plant in order to grow? a.in the garden b.in the lagoon c.near the fence d.on the rocks
Answer:
a.In the garden
Explanation:
Because, inside from garden with big tub like a stock tank on your patio. They grow tubers planted in pots beneath the water and send up stems with rounded leaves and star-shaped blossoms that float on the surface.
I hope it helps to us. Always welcome my youngest sister:). keep learning and God bless.
Rank from most ionic to least ionic
a. WO3
b. MnS
c. MnS2
d. ZnS
e. ZrS2
The order of increasing ionic property is;
WO3 < ZrS2 < MnS2< ZnS < MnS
Ionic compounds are compounds that contain an ion pair. Typically, ionic compounds are formed between metals and nonmetals.
The degree of ionic character depends on the type of metal involved and the magnitude of charge it carries.
Typically, first row transition metals form ionic compounds. The degree of ionic character depends on the row in which the metal is found and the magnitude of charge it carries.
Hence, the order of ionic character of the compounds from most ionic to least Ionic is; WO3 < ZrS2 < MnS2< ZnS < MnS.
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how many atoms are in 2.00 moles of Helium
Answer:
maybe try 4.002602, good luck
HELP ASAP gotta turn it in two minutes
Answer:
option a = weight is not considered as a simple machine
hope this answer will help you
vacuum line is lowered to a pressure of 1.3kpa and 77 k find the number of moles per mm3. Assume that R= 8.31 JK-1 mol-1
The number of moles per mm³=2.032 x 10⁻⁹
Further explanationIn general, the gas equation can be written
\(\large {\boxed {\bold {PV = nRT}}}\)
where
P = pressure, atm , N/m²
V = volume, liter
n = number of moles
R = gas constant = 0.082 l.atm / mol K (P= atm, v= liter),or 8.314 J/mol K (P=Pa or N/m2, v= m³)
T = temperature, Kelvin
P=1.3 kPa=1.3.10³ N/m²
T = 77 K
R = 8.31 J/mol.K
\(\tt PV=nRT\\\\\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{P}{RT}\\\\\dfrac{mol}{m^3}=\dfrac{1.3\times 10^3}{8.31\times 77}\\\\\dfrac{mol}{m^3}=2.032\\\\2.032\dfrac{mol}{m^3}\times \dfrac{m^3}{10^9cm^3}=2.032\times 10^{-9}\dfrac{mol}{cm^3}\)
which probing question lies within the scope of physics?
Physics is a vast field that addresses a wide range of questions about the nature of the physical world. Probing questions can help to explore this field and encourage critical thinking and deep exploration of its topics.
Probing questions are open-ended questions asked to gather information, encourage critical thinking and deep exploration of a particular topic. Physics is a natural science that studies matter and its motion through space-time. It is a branch of science that deals with the fundamental nature of the universe and seeks to explain how and why objects behave as they do in the physical world.The following are some examples of probing questions within the scope of physics:What is the nature of light-The nature of light is an important topic within the scope of physics. It refers to the dual nature of light, as both a wave and a particle. Light behaves as a wave when it is traveling through space and as a particle when it is interacting with matter.How do magnets work-Magnets are a common object in the world around us, and they have a broad range of applications. They work by producing a magnetic field, which can attract or repel other magnetic objects. This topic lies within the scope of physics.What is the relationship between energy and matter-Energy and matter are two fundamental concepts in physics. The relationship between them is described by Einstein's famous equation E=mc2, which states that matter and energy are two forms of the same thing and are interchangeable. The study of the relationship between energy and matter lies within the scope of physics.What is the nature of the universe?The study of the universe's nature is one of the most significant topics within the scope of physics. This question addresses the origins and properties of the universe, its components, and the laws that govern its behavior.
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name two objects which are colourless liquid
Answer:
water and asid sulfuric
What is scalar quantity ?
Answer:
they physical quantities that are uneffected by changes to a vector space basis
2+2= ? 3+3=? 2x2? 5867 cats + 800 dogs?
Answer:
4
9
4
6667 animals
Explanation:
Determine the freezing point depression of a solution that contains 2 moles of NaCl in 200 g of water. ( Kf = 1.86°C/m and Kb = 0.512°C/m.)
The freezing point depression of a solution that contains 2 moles of NaCl in 200 g of water (Kf = 1.86 °C/m) is 18.6 °C.
What is the freezing point depression?It is a decrease in the freezing point of a solution, in comparison with the pure solvent.
Step 1. Determine the molality of the solution.The solution contains 2 moles of NaCl in 200 g of water.
b = moles NaCl / Kg water = 2 mol/0.200 kg = 10 m
Step 2. Calculate the freezing point depression.Given the cryoscopic constant (Kf) is 1.86 °C/m for water, the freezing point depression (ΔT) is:
ΔT = Kf × b = 1.86 °C/m × 10 m = 18.6 °C
The freezing point depression of a solution that contains 2 moles of NaCl in 200 g of water (Kf = 1.86 °C/m) is 18.6 °C.
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how much 0.100 m h2so4 are needed to make 25.0 ml of 0.00500 m solution
Answer:
3) 1.25
Explanation:
I had the same question and somehow got it right :)
The new volume will be determined by molarity and which will be 1.25 ml.
What is volume?The volume of an object is just a measurement of how much space it takes up.
What is Molarity?
The molality refers to the moles of a solute in relation to the mass of the solvent, whereas the molarity refers to the moles of a solute in based on the volume of the solution. It can be denoted by M.
The formula of Molarity is
\(M_{1} V_{1} =M_{2}V_{2}\)
where, M is molarity and V is volume.
Calculation of volume.
It is given that,\(M_{1} = 0.1 M, M_{2} =0.0025 M.\)
Now, puts the value of given data in molarity equation.
\(M_{1} V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2}\)
\(V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2} /M_{1}\)
\(V_{1}\) = 0.005×25/0.1 = 1.25 ml
Therefore, the correct answer will be option 3.
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). In a titration, a student obtained an average titre value of 3.9 cm3 of 0.3 M HCl. If the volume of Na2CO3 solution used is 10 cm3 and the indicator used is phenolphthalein, calculate; (i). the molarity of the Na2CO3 (4 marks) (ii). the mass concentration of the Na2 theCO3. (4 marks)
Answer:
I) 0.0585 M
ii)6.2 g dm-3
Explanation:
The reaction equation is given as;
Na2CO3(aq) +2HCl(aq)------> 2NaCl(aq) + CO2(g) +H2O(l)
Concentration of acid CA= 0.3 M
Volume of acid VA= 3.9 cm^3
Concentration of base CB= the unknown
Volume of base VB= 10 cm^3
Number of moles of acid NA= 2
Number of moles of base NB= 1
From;
CAVA/CBVB= NA/NB
CAVANB=CBVBNA
CB= CAVANB/VBNA
substituting values;
CB= 0.3 × 3.9 × 1/ 10.0 × 2
CB= 0.0585 M
ii) mass concentration= molar concentration × molar mass
Molar mass of Na2CO3= 106 gmol-1
Mass concentration= 0.0585 × 106 = 6.2 g dm-3
A chemist weighed out 8.72 g of tin. Calculate the number of moles of tin she weighed out.
Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
define saturated and unsaturated fats
Answer:
A saturated fat is a type of fat in which the fatty acid chains have all or predominantly single bonds. A fat is made of two kinds of smaller molecules: glycerol and fatty acids. Fats are made of long chains of carbon atoms. Some carbon atoms are linked by single bonds and others are linked by double bonds and a type of fat containing a high proportion of fatty acid molecules with at least one double bond, considered to be healthier in the diet than saturated fat.
Explanation:
good luck
What is the structure of polypropylene
The Structure of polypropylene(C3H6)n is linear.
The chemical formula for polypropylene is (C3H6)n.It is a polymer with complex structure and also known as polypropene. Polypropylene is similar to polyethylene which belongs to polyolefin groups. Generally the polymers are synthesized from the polymerization process.What is polymerization?The process in which atom or small molecules joined together repeatedly to form a polymer with complex structure is called as polymerization.
The repeated unit of atom or small molecule is called monomer
Structure of polypropylenePolypropylene is synthesized from the polymerization of propylene which is the monomer unit.
It has a linear structure made of propylene hydrocarbon units.
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Which of the following items are made from renewable resources? Select the two correct answers. (1 point)
Responses
plastic fork
plastic fork
metal can
metal can
leather jacket
leather jacket
electronics
electronics
printer paper
A leather jacket and printer paper are examples of items that can be made from renewable resources, while plastic forks, metal cans, and electronics are not considered renewable due to their reliance on non-renewable materials and processes. Option C, E
The two correct answers that are made from renewable resources are:
C) Leather jacket: Leather is derived from animal hides, which are a byproduct of the meat industry. As long as there is a sustainable and responsible approach to animal farming, the production of leather can be considered renewable. The hides are obtained from animals that are raised for meat consumption, and their use in leather production helps reduce waste.
E) Printer paper: Printer paper can be made from various sources, including trees, bamboo, and recycled paper fibers. If the paper is sourced from sustainably managed forests or from fast-growing plants like bamboo, it can be considered renewable. Additionally, the use of recycled paper fibers reduces the demand for materials and promotes a more circular economy.
The other options, A) plastic fork, B) metal can, and D) electronics, are not made from renewable resources:
A) Plastic fork: Plastics are typically derived from fossil fuels, which are non-renewable resources. The production of plastic involves the extraction and processing of petroleum or natural gas, both of which are finite resources.
B) Metal can: Metal cans are predominantly made from aluminum or steel. While these metals can be recycled, their initial production requires the extraction of raw materials from the Earth, which is not a renewable process.
D) Electronics: Electronics are made from a wide range of materials, including metals, plastics, and various chemical compounds. The production of electronics involves the extraction of raw materials, many of which are non-renewable resources.
Option C and E.
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How many moles of N are in 0.247 g of N2O ?
Answer:
n = 0.0088
Explanation:
Molar mass of N2 = 2 x 14 = 28
Moles = mass/molar mass
n = 0.247/28
n = 0.0088...
The number of moles of Nitrogen in 0.247g of Nitrous Oxide is 0.01122 moles.
Explanation:The question is asking about the quantification of moles of 'N' in a given amount of Nitrous oxide (N2O). The Molar mass of Nitrous oxide (N2O) is approx 44.01 g/mole, and the molar mass of Nitrogen (N) is approx. 14.01 g/mole. Hence, there are 2 moles of N in a single mole of N2O as depicted by the molecular formula. Therefore, first we calculate the number of moles of N2O by the formula: moles = mass/molar mass. Using the given mass (0.247g), moles of N2O = 0.247/44.01 = 0.00561 moles. As there are 2 moles of N in every mole of N2O, the moles of N in 0.247g N2O = 2 * 0.00561 = 0.01122 moles.
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