Answer:
speed of a ball after the kick was 20m/s
Explanation:
before the kick the velocity of a ball was zero due to that the ball had maximum potential energy, after the kick a ball accelerated by gaining kinetic energy there fore it moved with a speed v that is calculated from,
impulse(force x time)=mass x (V-U)
but U=0
if the police are chasing a runaway car why is knowing the velocity of the car important
If you only know its speed, that's not enough information to catch it. You could even chase it at DOUBLE that speed, and you'd never catch it if you were chasing in the wrong direction.
You also have to know the DIRECTION the runaway car is going, so that you can chase in the same direction.
Now that you know its speed AND direction, you know its velocity. You need that information to have any chance of catching it.
The refractive indices of materials A and B have a ratio of nA/nab=1,33. The speed of light in material A is 1.25 times 10^8m/s. What is the speed of light in material B?
The speed of light in material B is 1.6625 × 108 m/s.
The refractive index of a material is its optical density relative to that of a vacuum.
Material B has a refractive index of nB, and its speed of light is vB.
The speed of light in material A is given as 1.25 x 108 m/s.
The refractive indices of materials A and B have a ratio of nA/nB = 1.33.
We will use the formula:
nA/nB = vB/vA = nA/nB.
Therefore, nA/nB = vB/1.25 x 108 m/s.
This equation can be rearranged to give the speed of light in material B:
vB = nA/nB × 1.25 x 108 m/s.
Therefore, vB = 1.33 × 1.25 × 108 m/s.
We will perform this calculation:
vB = 1.6625 × 108 m/s.
Therefore, the speed of light in material B is 1.6625 × 108 m/s.
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An object is positioned in front of a concave mirror behind the center of curvature. Choose the ray diagram that shows
the proper positioning of the image.
Answer: it’s the diagram with a small tree on one side and a larger tree on the other side.
The ray diagram that shows the proper positioning of the image is: the first diagram, where the image is smaller than the object.
What is a concave mirror?A concave mirror also known as converging mirror is a type of curved or spherical mirror in which the outside surface is silvered and the inner surface is made to reflect.
The size and the nature of the image of this kind of mirror is relatively dependent on the position of the object with regards the mirror.
Analysis:
When the object is behind the centre of curvature, the image is seen to be real, inverted and smaller than the object.
So, the image of the concave mirror increases in size as the object gets closer to the centre of curvature and would be same size as the object at the centre of curvature.
In conclusion, the ray diagram that shows the proper positioning of the image is the first diagram.
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which stage of sleep usually comes before REM sleep
A. stage 3
B. stage 4
C. stage 2
D. stage 1
Answer:
answer is D. Stage 1 .....
Stage 2 of sleep usually comes before REM sleep. The correct option is C.
What are the stages of sleep?The stages of sleep are categorized into four different stages based on the characteristics of brain waves, eye movements, and muscle activity:
Stage 1: This is the lightest stage of sleep, where the brain produces alpha and theta waves, and the body begins to relax. During this stage, people can be easily woken up, and it usually lasts for around 5-10 minutes.
Stage 2: This stage is considered a transitional stage from light sleep to deep sleep. During stage 2, the brain produces sleep spindles and K-complexes, which help to suppress external stimuli and consolidate memories.
Stage 3: This stage is known as deep sleep or slow-wave sleep, where the brain produces delta waves. It is during this stage that the body repairs and regenerates tissues strengthens the immune system, and releases hormones.
Stage 4: This stage is also considered a part of deep sleep, and the brain produces mostly delta waves. Stage 4 is the most restorative stage of sleep, and it is difficult to wake up from this stage. This stage is also referred to as delta sleep or slow-wave sleep.
It's important to note that in recent years, sleep experts have revised the staging system and combined stages 3 and 4 into a single stage, known as N3.
Here in this question,
REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep is a stage of sleep characterized by rapid and random eye movements, low muscle tone, and vivid dreams. It is considered the deepest stage of sleep and is associated with cognitive and emotional processing, memory consolidation, and learning. During REM sleep, the brain is very active, and the body is effectively paralyzed, except for the diaphragm and eye muscles. REM sleep usually occurs several times throughout the night, and its duration increases with each sleep cycle.
Therefore, The Stage 2 of sleep usually comes before REM sleep is correct.
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The rainbow of visible colors in the electromagnetic spectrum varies continuously from the longest wavelengths (the reddest colors) to the shortest wavelengths (the deepest violet colors) our eyes can detect. Wavelengths near 655 nm are perceived as red. Those near 515 nm are green and those near 475 nm are blue. Calculate the frequency of light (in Hz) with a wavelength of 655 nm, 515 nm, and 475 nm.
The frequency of light with a wavelength of 655 nm is\(4.57 x 10^14 Hz\) and 515 nm is \(5.82 x 10^14\) Hz and 475 nm is\(6.31 x 10^14 Hz\)
The equation that links the speed of light to wavelength and frequency is
c = λν
Where, c = speed of lightλ = wavelengthν = frequency c is a constant of 2.998 x 10^8 m/s.
Calculating the frequency of light with a wavelength of
655 nm:λ = 655 nm = \(6.55 x 10^-7m\)
Using the above equation, we get
c = λνν = c/λ = \((2.998 x 10^8 m/s)/(6.55 x 10^-7m)ν = 4.57 x 10^14 Hz\)
Therefore, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 655 nm is 4.57 x \(10^14 Hz.\)
Calculating the frequency of light with a wavelength of 515 nm:λ = 515 nm = \(5.15 x 10^-7m\)
Using the above equation, we get
c = λνν = c/λ =\((2.998 x 10^8 m/s)/(5.15 x 10^-7m)ν = 5.82 x 10^14 Hz\)
Therefore, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 515 nm is 5.82 x \(10^14 Hz\).
Calculating the frequency of light with a wavelength of 475 nm:λ = 475 nm = \(4.75 x 10^-7\)m Using the above equation, we get
c = λνν = c/λ = \((2.998 x 10^8 m/s)/(4.75 x 10^-7m)ν = 6.31 x 10^14 Hz\)
Therefore, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 475 nm is 6.31 x \(10^14 Hz.\)
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A Student 330 m 990m from another tall flip between the the Student stands Sound Interval beteeen cliff is cliff from of 1 st and 630 tall Hip which speed of 330 if the 330 m/s 2nd eh what is echo?
The interval between the first and second echo is 7 seconds. This means that after the initial sound wave reaches the first cliff, it takes a total of 7 seconds for the sound to travel to the second cliff and then return to the student as the second echo.
To determine the interval between the first and second echo, we need to consider the time it takes for sound to travel from the student to the first cliff, and then from the first cliff to the second cliff, and finally back to the student.
Let's break down the distances and calculate the time for each part of the journey:
Distance from the student to the first cliff: 330 meters
Time taken: t₁ = distance / speed = 330 m / 330 m/s = 1 second
Distance from the first cliff to the second cliff: 990 meters
Time taken: t₂ = distance / speed = 990 m / 330 m/s = 3 seconds
Distance from the second cliff back to the student: 990 meters
Time taken: t₃ = distance / speed = 990 m / 330 m/s = 3 seconds
Now, we can calculate the total interval between the first and second echo by adding up the individual times:
Interval between first and second echo = t₁ + t₂ + t₃ = 1 s + 3 s + 3 s = 7 seconds
Therefore, the interval between the first and second echo is 7 seconds. This means that after the initial sound wave reaches the first cliff, it takes a total of 7 seconds for the sound to travel to the second cliff and then return to the student as the second echo.
It's important to note that this calculation assumes a straight path for the sound waves and neglects factors such as air temperature and wind that can affect the speed of sound. Additionally, it assumes perfect reflection of sound waves off the cliffs, which may not be the case in real-world scenarios.
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Note the complete questions is:
A student stands 330m from a tall cliff which is 990m from another tall cliff. If the speed of sound between the cliffs is 330m/s.What is the interval between the first and second echo?
Please help me asap with all I’ll mark you brainly
The point that represents maximum potential energy is W.
The point that represents potential energy at 0 joules is Z.
The point that represents potential energy at 50 percent is Y.
The point that represents maximum kinetic energy is X.
Potential energy is the energy held through an object because of its function relative to other items, stresses inside itself, its electric-powered fee, or different elements. potential energy is energy this is saved – or conserved - in an object or substance. This saved energy is based totally on the position, arrangement, or state of the object or substance.
Potential energy refers to the stored energy within an object that exists because of the item's role, country, or arrangement. Potential energy is the strength this is stored in an item because of its function relative to some 0 roles. An item possesses gravitational capability strength if it is located at a top above (or beneath) the zero top.
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Really Need Help please worth 50 points Susie pushes a box to the left while Rod is pushing it to the right T force is shown in the image. What is the net force on the box? 25 N 10 N
A. 5N
B. 15N
C. 25N
D. 10N
Answer:
Explanation:
Vector add the two forces
If we assume the forces lie on a unit circle
25cos180 + 10cos0 = -15 or 15cos180 N
The magnitude of -15 = |-15| = 15 N
The two forces acting from opposite directions will cancel each other in magnitude. The net force acting on the box is 15 N to the left.
What is force?Force is an external agent acting on a body to deform it or to change its state of rest or motion. Force is a vector quantity and its characterised by its magnitude and direction.
If two forces acting on a body from the same directions, then the net force will be the sum of these two forces. If these forces are acting from opposite directions, they will cancel each other in magnitude.
Here, 10 N is acting to right and 25 N to the left. Hence, the net force will be 25 -10 = 15 N to the right, because the greater force is to the right. Hence, option B is correct.
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An 11-kilogram cart is pulled with a horizontal force at a constant velocity of 8.0 meters per second, as shown in the diagram. The force of friction between the cart and the floor is 12 newtons. What is the magnitude of the horizontal force?
The cart is in equilibrium since it's moving at a constant velocity. This means the net horizontal force on the cart is 0, so the frictional force and pulling force cancel one another. So the pulling force has magnitude 12 N, same as the frictional force.
To decrease the angle between the anterior surface of the foot and anterior surface of the lower leg is described as:
Answer:
dorsiflexion
Explanation:
To decrease the angle between the anterior surface of the foot and anterior surface of the lower leg is described as: dorsiflexion
Answer:
dorsiflexion
Explanation:
Hope this helps
The diagram below show the earth and the sun, as well as four different possible positions for the moon (Z, W, X, and Y). Where will the moon be during a SOLAR eclipse as seen from Earth?
Z
W
X
Y
Answer:
the moon will be in between the sun and the moon covering the earth view of the sun
2. If electrons are removed from an object, is the object positively or negatively
charged
positive
Because adding electrons makes an object to be negative and removing makes it to be positive
What is the term that describes waves that require a medium through which to travel?
Answer:
Mechanical waves are waves that require a medium. This means that they have to have some sort of matter to travel through. These waves travel when molecules in the medium collide with each other passing on energy. One example of a mechanical wave is sound.
10. The table below shows the melting point and the boiling point of four substances.
Which substance is a liquid at room temperature of 20°C?
Substance
A
B
m.
-101
-39
30
327
bir
-35
357
2100
1750
C
D
Page 3
Set by: Mohamed Sabca
Which statements describe elements?
Elements can be
separated using physical means.
Elements are made
of atoms with the same atomic number.
Elements cannot be
separated using ordinary chemical means.
Elements may be represented by chemical symbols.
Elements are made
of two or more different types of atoms.
The correct statements that describe elements are:
Elements can be separated using physical means.Elements are made of atoms with the same atomic number.Elements may be represented by chemical symbols.What is element?
An element is a pure substance made up of only one type of atom. The elements are the basic building blocks of matter and make up everything around us.
There are 118 known elements, which are organized on the periodic table based on their atomic number, electron configurations, and chemical properties.
Each element has unique properties and is defined by its atomic number, which is the number of protons in its nucleus.
Some examples of elements include;
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A sprinter accelerates from rest to 10.0 m/s in 1.35 seconds. What is their
acceleration?
Answer:
7.407 recurring m/s^2
Explanation:
Initial velocity= 0 m/s [as it starts from rest]
Final velocity= 10 m/s
Time taken= 1.35 s
Hence,
Acceleration = Final velocity - Initial velocity
Time taken
a=10
1.35
a=7.407 recurring m/s^2
Consider a spinning plate is dropped onto a stationary plate (which is itself at rest on a frictionless surface). Both plates have a radius of 30cm and a mass of 1kg. The spinning plate is initially spinning at a rate of 0.7 revolutions per second. Hint: This is like a totally-inelastic collision.
Required:
a. After a sufficiently long time, what is the angular velocity of the initially-spinning plate? What about the initially-stationary plate?
b. Assume that the period of velocity matching happens over a course of 2 seconds. Further, assume that the torque exerted by each plate on the other is constant over time. In that case, what is the magnitude of the acceleration that each plate feels during those two seconds? Hint: Use the rotational impulse-momentum theorem.
Answer:
The final angular velocity is \(w_f = 2.1994 rad/sec\)
The angular acceleration is \(\alpha = 1.099 \ rad/sec^2\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The radius of each plate is \(r = 30 \ cm = \frac{30}{100} = 0.3 \ m\)
The mass of each plate is \(m_p = 1 \ kg\)
The angular speed of the spinning plate is \(w = 0.7 \ rev \ per \ sec = 0.7 * 2 \pi = 4.3988 \ rad/sec\)
From the law of conservation of momentum
\(L_i = L_f\)
Where \(L_i\) is the initial angular momentum of the system (The spinning and stationary plate ) which is mathematically represented as
\(L_i = I_1 w + 0\)
here \(I_1\) is the moment of inertia of the spinning plate which mathematically represented as
\(I_1 = \frac{m_pr^2}{2}\)
and the zero signify that the stationary plate do not have an angular momentum as it is at rest at the initial state
\(L_f\) is the final angular momentum of the system (The spinning and stationary plate) , which is mathematically represented as
\(L_f = (I_1 + I_2 ) w_f\)
Where
\(I_2\) is the moment of inertia of the second plate (This was stationary before but now it spinning due to the first pate ) and is equal to \(I_1\)
and \(w_f\) is the final angular speed
So we have
\(I_1 w = (I_1 + I_2)w_f\)
\(\frac{m_p r^2}{2} * w = 2 * \frac{m_p r^2}{2} * w_f\)
\(w = 2 * w_f\)
substituting values
\(4.3988 = 2 * w_f\)
\(w_f = \frac{4.3988 }{2}\)
\(w_f = 2.1994 rad/sec\)
The the rotational impulse-momentum theorem can be mathematially represented as
\(\tau * \Delta t = 0.09891\)
Where \(\tau\) is the torque and \(\Delta t\) is the change in time
So at \(\Delta t = 2 \ sec\)
\(\tau = \frac{0.09891}{2}\)
\(\tau = 0.0995 \ Nm\)
now the angular acceleation is mathematically represented as
\(\alpha = 2 * \frac{\tau}{m_p * r^2 }\)
substittuting values
\(\alpha = 2 * \frac{0.0995}{1 * 0.3^2}\)
\(\alpha = 1.099 \ rad/sec^2\)
To pass a vehicle inspection, your Must be heard from 200 feet away.
Ohorn
Omuffler
windshield wipers
stereo
A I think sorry if I'm wrong
A ray of light is pointed at the surface of a block of diamond at an angle of 48.0° with respect to the normal (a line perpendicular to the surface at the spot where the ray hits the block). A fraction of the light is reflected and the rest refracted. What is the angle (in degrees) between the reflected and refracted rays?
The angle between the reflected and refracted rays is the same as the angle of incidence, which is 48.0°. This is because of the law of reflection.
What is reflection ?Reflection is the process of actively and critically considering an experience or event in order to gain a deeper understanding of it. Reflection can be a powerful tool for personal growth and development, helping us to take control of our lives and make positive changes. Reflection involves analyzing and interpreting our thoughts and feelings about an experience, and can be done through writing, talking, or thinking. It is a way of exploring our beliefs, values, and assumptions, and is often used to explore our emotions, behaviours, and relationships.
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What is the mass of an object that requires a force of 182 N to accelerate at a rate of 13 m/s?
Answer:
\(m=14kg\)
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since the force is defined in terms of the mass and acceleration by:
\(F=m*a\)
We can easily compute the mass by solving for it:
\(m=\frac{F}{a}\)
Whereas the force is 182 N (kg*m/s²) and the acceleration is 13 m/s², therefore, we obtain:
\(m=\frac{182kg\frac{m}{s^2} }{13\frac{m}{s^2}}\\\\m=14kg\)
Best regards.
Vector A has a magnitude of 5 meters and points west vector B has a magnitude of 5 meters pointing east what is the direction and magnitude
The direction and magnitude of the net vector is:
Direction: None Magnitude: 0 meters.How to find the resultant and magnitude of the resultant vectorWhen vector A with magnitude of 5 meters pointing west and
vector B with magnitude of 5 meters pointing east are added,
they will result in a net vector with a magnitude of the difference between the magnitudes of the vectors and a direction equal to the direction of the vector with the largest magnitude.
Since both vectors have the same magnitude (5 meters), the net vector will have a magnitude of 0 meters.
This means that the vectors completely cancel each other out and there is no net vector remaining.
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All of the following are shaped by learned behavior except __________. A. shyness B. blinking C. biting one’s nails D. angry responses
Answer:
B) Blinking .
Explanation:
What is the advantage in solving motion problems using energy conservation principles instead of free body diagrams
Answer:
However, the disadvantages are:
1. Many atimes for some motion prolems, free-body diagrams has to be drawn many times so to have enough equations to solve for the unknowns. This is not the same with energy conservation principles.
2. In situations where we need to find the internal forces acting on an object, we can't truly solve such problems using free-body diagram as it captures external forces. This is not the same with energy conservation principles.
Explanation:
Often times the ideal method to use in solving motion problem related questions are mostly debated.
Energy conservation principles applies to isolated systems are useful when object changes their positions in moving upward or downward converts its potential energy due to gravity for kinetic energy, or the other way round. When energy in a system or motion remains constant that is energy is neither created nor destroyed, it can therefore be easier to calculate other unknown paramters like in the motion problem velocity, distance bearing it in mind that energy can only change from one type to another.
On the other hand, free body diagram which is a visual representation of all the forces acting on an object including their directions has so many advantages in solving motion related problems which include finding relationship between force and motion in identifying the force acting on a body.
You have discovered a planet that is one-quarter the radius of Earth (Rp = 1/4R⊕) and one-half as massive (Mp = 1/2M⊕). How does the gravity on the surface of this planet compare to the gravity on the surface of Earth (Fgp = XFg⊕)?
The new planet has the radius of only 1/4th of earth and mass of half that of earth. Then , the gravity on the surface of the new planet will be8 times higher than that of earth.
What is gravitational force?The gravitational force is the force by which an object attracts other object into its center of mass. Earth attracts every objects on ots surface to the ground by gravitation.
The force of gravitation is directly proportional to the mass and inversely proportional to the distance or radius of the planet.
g = G m/r²
Where G is the universal gravitational constant.
The new planet has the mass half of that of earth (me) and radius 1/4th of earth.
gn = G me/2 (re/4)²
= G 16 me/2
= 8 ge
Where ge is the gravity by earth and gn that of new planet. The gravitational force of the new planet will be 8 times greater than that of earth.
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Using what you already know about newton’s law’s explain how the force applied to the ball by the pitcher and the force applied to the ball by the bat will impact yours ability ti hit a home run
An item at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will continue to move in a straight path at a constant speed, according to the first law of motion, commonly known as the law of inertia.
How is baseball impacted by Newton's first law?Newton's laws of motion govern how a baseball moves as a result of being thrown or struck. According to Newton's first law, a moving ball will continue to move in a straight line until other forces are acting on it.
What happens when a baseball bat strikes a ball?The ball is severely distorted by the enormous force the bat applies to it ball being struck. The average force acting during the bat-ball collision is therefore about two tons, with a peak force of nearly four tons, during the 0.7 millisecond contact time. There's a lot of force there!
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explain why something falling reaches a top speed, draw free diagrams
in a standing sound wave in a pipe, nodes are regions of ... what. could someone help? thanks so much ;)
Answer:
In a standing sound wave in a pipe, nodes are regions of mean atmosphere pressure and low displacement.
Which of the following is NOT a way that a U-235 atom could fission?
Answer: A.
just did it
Explanation:
the efficiency of combine double pulley is 60 how much load is lifted using 50n effort
The amount of load lifted by the pulley when the efficiency is 60% and effort is 50 N is determined as 30 N.
What is the amount of load lifted?The amount of load lifted by the pulley is calculated by applying the formula for efficiency of a machine as follows;
E = L / E x 100%
where;
L is the load overcome or output workE is the effort applied or the input workThe amount of load lifted by the pulley is calculated as;
60 = L / 50 x 100%
60 = 100L / 50
100L = 50 x 60
100 L = 3000
L = 3000 / 100
L = 30 N
Thus, the amount of load lifted by the pulley is 30 N.
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Hi so I have multiple questions, if it's possible, can anyone please help me do all 3? If you do, can you please label them like 1., 2., 3., including the answer? Thank you <3
1. Tyler asks to go get water, taking the hall pass. Rather than coming right back, she stands outside every teacher’s classroom, waving hi with the hall pass in her hand. She traveled 20 meters using a force of 0.5N to carry the hall pass. What is the amount of work Tyler did, rather than being in science?
Answer: ?
2. Suppose Julieta M. was putting on lip gloss and Ciara used 3N to take the lip gloss. She then hid it across the room for a total of 18 Joules of work. How many meters did Ciara walk across the room?
Answer: ?
3. Imagine that Yamielth and Cianna are asked to bring Mr. Williams a few copies of behavior charts for 6-2, taking the office pass. They traveled 4 meters, however, Yamileth completed 28 Joules of work while Cianna completed 36 Joules of work. Calculate the amount of force each girl used to get Mr. Williams the copies and which student used greater force.
Answer: ?
Answer:
Explanation:
1) The amount of work done by Tyler is equal to the force applied multiplied by the distance over which the force is applied. In this case, the force applied is 0.5 N and the distance is 20 meters. So, the work done is 0.5 N x 20 meters = 10 Joules
2) The work done is equal to the force applied multiplied by the distance over which the force is applied. In this case, the work done is 18 Joules and the force applied is 3 N. To find the distance, we can divide the work by the force: 18 Joules / 3 N = 6 meters
3) To find the force applied by each girl, we can use the formula work = force x distance.
Yamileth: 28 Joules = force x 4 meters => force = 28 Joules / 4 meters = 7 N
Cianna: 36 Joules = force x 4 meters => force = 36 Joules / 4 meters = 9 N
Yamileth used a force of 7 N to get Mr. Williams the copies and Cianna used a force of 9 N. Therefore, Cianna used greater force than Yamileth.