x=y=z=2/3, and the point on the plane \(x+y+z=1\) closest to the origin is (2/3, 2/3, 2/3).
How to find the points on the surface \(x+y+z = 1\) closest to the origin?We want to find the points on the surface \(x+y+z=1\) that are closest to the origin.
Geometrically, this means we are looking for the projection of the origin onto the plane \(x+y+z=1.\)
To find this point, we can use the method of Lagrange multipliers. Let \(f(x,y,z) = x^2 + y^2 + z^2\) be the square of the distance between a point \((x,y,z)\) and the origin.
We want to minimize f subject to the constraint that \(x+y+z=1\), so we set up the following system of equations:
∇f = λ∇g, where \(g(x,y,z) = x+y+z-1\)
∂f/∂x = 2x = λ∂g/∂x = λ
∂f/∂y = 2y = λ∂g/∂y = λ
∂f/∂z = 2z = λ∂g/∂z = λ
\(g(x,y,z) = x+y+z-1 = 0\)
From the first three equations, we get x=y=z=λ/2.
Substituting this into the fourth equation, we have λ/2 + λ/2 + λ/2 - 1 = 0, or λ = 2/3.
Therefore, x=y=z=2/3, and the point on the plane \(x+y+z=1\)closest to the origin is (2/3, 2/3, 2/3).
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A car is 180 inches long. A truck is 75 percent longer than car. How long is the truck?
Answer:
315 inches long
135 is 75% of 180, so you can add 135 to 180.
135 + 180 = 315
solve the simultaneous equation:
2x+3y=13
4x-y=-2
Answer:
x=1/2, y=4
Step-by-step explanation:
2x+3y=13
or,y=(13-2x)/3 ........eq(i)
4x-y=-2
or,y=4x+2 ..............eq(ii)
From eq(i) and (ii),
(13-2x)/3=4x+2
or,13-2x=12x+6
or,13-6=12x+2x
or,7=14x
or,x= 7/14
x=1/2
y=4×(1/2)+2
y=4
write an equation of the line that passes through each pair of points (-8, -3), (-1, 2)
Answer: y=−1/7x+13/7
Step-by-step explanation: m=x2-x1/y2-y1, then put it in slope formula
An experienced carpenter can frame a house twice as fast as an apprentice. Working together, it takes the carpenters 2 days. How long would it take the apprentice working alone?
Answer:
6 days
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the time taken by Carpenter working alone = \(C\) days
Then time taken by apprentice alone = Twice as that of taken by Carpenter = 2\(C\) days
Time taken working together = 2 days
Work done in one day working together = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
Work done in one day by Carpenter working alone = \(\frac{1}{C}\)
Work done in one day by apprentice working alone = \(\frac{1}{2C}\)
Work done in one day by Carpenter working alone + Work done in one day by Carpenter working alone = \(\frac{1}{C}\)+\(\frac{1}{2C}\) = Work done in one day working together = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{C}+\dfrac{1}{2C}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{2+1}{2C}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\Rightarrow C = 3\ days\)
Time taken by Carpenter alone to complete the work = 3 days
Time taken by Apprentice alone to complete the work = 3 \(\times\) 2= 6 days
We are required to calculate the number of days it would take the apprentice working alone
The number of days it takes the apprentice working alone is 6 days
let
Number of days taken for the carpenter to work alone = x
Number of days taken by the apprentice to work alone = 2x
Number of days taken to work together = 2 days
Work done per day Carpenter = 1/x
work done per day apprentice = 1/2x
work done per day together = 1/2
So,
work done per day together = Work done per day Carpenter + work done per day apprentice
1/2 = 1/x + 1/2x
1/2 = (2 + 1) / 2x
1/2 = 3/2x
cross product
1(2x) = 2(3)
2x = 6
x = 6/2
x = 3 days
Therefore,
Number of days taken by the apprentice to work alone = 2x
= 2(3)
= 6 days
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A woman can do a job in 9 days and her daughter can do the same job in 16 days. They start working together, but after 4 days the daughter leaves and the woman finishes the job alone. How many days did it take her to finish the job alone?
Step-by-step explanation:
ans...9days.......,........
Consider the argument form: p ∧ ∼ q → r p ∨ q q → p Therefore r. Use the truth table below to determine whether this form of argument is valid or invalid. Annotate the table (as appropriate) and include a few words explaining how the truth table supports your answer.
The argument is not valid.
The argument form is: p ∧ ∼ q → r, p ∨ q, q → p, therefore r. We can use the truth table to determine whether this argument is valid or invalid. Here is the annotated truth table:
p
q
∼q
p ∧ ∼q
p ∨ q
p ∧ ∼q → r
q → p
r
T
T
F
F
T
T
T
T
T
F
T
T
T
T
T
T
F
T
F
F
T
T
F
F
F
F
T
F
F
T
T
F
From the truth table, we can see that the conclusion r is not always true, even when all the premises are true. For example, in the third row of the table, all the premises are true, but the conclusion is false. This means that the argument is invalid. The truth table supports this conclusion because it shows that there are cases where the premises are true but the conclusion is false. Therefore, the argument is not valid.
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thes one more step btw this is all one question
Answer:
x>-4
Step-by-step explanation:
flip sign when dealing with negative
There are 42 runners in a race. How many different ways can the runners finish first, second, and third?
Answer:
There are 68,640 different ways the runners can finish first, second, and third in the race.
Concept of Permutations
The number of different ways the runners can finish first, second, and third in a race can be calculated using the concept of permutations.
Brief Overview
Since there are 42 runners competing for the top three positions, we have 42 choices for the first-place finisher. Once the first-place finisher is determined, there are 41 remaining runners to choose from for the second-place finisher. Similarly, once the first two positions are determined, there are 40 runners left to choose from for the third-place finisher.
Calculations
To calculate the total number of different ways, we multiply the number of choices for each position:
42 choices for the first-place finisher × 41 choices for the second-place finisher × 40 choices for the third-place finisher = 68,640 different ways.
Concluding Sentence
Therefore, there are 68,640 different ways the runners can finish first, second, and third in the race.
The ratio of three numbers is 1.4.2 The sum of the numbers is 35. What are the three numbers?
Answer:
5.20.10
Step-by-step explanation:
Firm XYZ is holding a long position in a $20 million interest rate swap that has a remaining life of 15 months. Under the terms of the swap, six-month LIBOR is exchanged for 4% per annum (both rates are compounded semiannually). The risk-free interest rate for all maturities is currently 5% per annum with continuous compounding. The six-month LIBOR rate was 4.5% per annum two months ago. a. Compute the current value of the swap to firm XYZ Code your answer in the box below. Clearly comment your working. Display your final answer by running the section. b. Suggest a reason why XYZ entered into the swap in the first place. Type answer here (14 + 6 = 20 marks)
a. The value of the swap to firm XYZ is -$23,225.33.
b. This would help to protect the firm against an increase in interest rates.
a. Calculation of the value of the swap to firm XYZ
The value of the swap to firm XYZ can be calculated using the following formula:
Value of Swap = Value of Fixed Leg - Value of Floating Leg
Where Value of Fixed Leg = VFL = (Coupon Rate * Principal * (1 - (1 + r)-n / r))
Value of Floating Leg = VFL = (Interest Rate * Principal * (1 - (1 + r)-n / r))
Where, Coupon Rate = 4% p.a. Principal = $20 million
Interest Rate = LIBOR + Spread, Spread = 0, therefore,
Interest Rate = 4.5% p.a.
Time to Maturity, n = 15 months
Remaining Time to Next Payment = 6 - 2 = 4 months
Therefore, the current six-month LIBOR rate is required to calculate the value of the swap as follows:
Current six-month LIBOR rate = 4.5% * (4/6) + x% * (2/6)x = ((Value of Swap/Principal + (1 - (1 + r)-n / r)) * r) / (1 - (1 + r)-n / r) = 0.0251%
Value of Fixed Leg = VFL = (0.04 * 20,000,000 * (1 - (1 + 0.05/2)-30 / (0.05/2))) = $1,328,816.76
Value of Floating Leg = VFL = (0.0451 * 20,000,000 * (1 - (1 + 0.05/2)-10 / (0.05/2))) = $1,352,042.09
Value of Swap = $1,328,816.76 - $1,352,042.09 = -$23,225.33
Therefore, the value of the swap to firm XYZ is -$23,225.33.
b. Suggest a reason why XYZ entered into the swap in the first place
Firm XYZ might have entered into the swap in the first place to mitigate the risk of a rise in interest rates in the future. By entering into a fixed-for-floating interest rate swap, the firm has fixed its borrowing cost for the duration of the swap at 4%, regardless of the future interest rate changes.
Therefore, this would help to protect the firm against an increase in interest rates.
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Can I please get help with this?
Answer:
first problem) he messed up at 4(1 + 5n), only multiplying the 1 by 4, instead of both the 1 and 5n,
work-
-8n + 4(1 + 5n) = -6n - 14
-8n + 4 + 20n = -6n -14
12n + 4 = -6n - 14
18n +4 = -14
18n = -18
n= -1
second problem) he messed up towards the end, where he put 3x = 3x, then x=0. in this case, x would equal x, so the answer is "infinitely many solutions"
all the other work is correct in that problem
third problem) on the right side of the equation, ( 4x+10+3x-6), when they were adding the like numbers, instead of subtracting 6 from 10, they added 6, giving them 16 instead of 4
correct work-
2x - 8 + 3x +2 = 4x +10 + 3x -6
5x - 6 = 7x + 4
-5x -5x
-6 = 2x +4
-4 -4
-10 = 2x
-5 = x
hope i helped :)
Describe how the shapes moves to get from its position in each frame from the next.
Answer:
Mark me as brain list plz for fun I need to get my expert rank
Step-by-step explanation:
There is no attachment to see any grams post then I will answer
a common everyday counting unit that is used to mean 12 of an object is a____
A common everyday counting unit that is used to mean 12 of an object is a Dozen
Dozen is derived from the Old French word "douzaine" which means twelve each. In most situations, a dozen is used to refer to a group of twelve items. The term dozen is also used in informal situations to refer to a very large number of objects. For example, one might say "I have dozens of friends!" to mean that they have a lot of friends.
Dozen is a useful term when counting items. It allows for large numbers to be easily broken down into manageable groups. For example, if you have 120 pencils, you could easily count them by saying that you have 10 dozen pencils. It can also be useful when talking about fractions. For example, instead of saying "one and a half of an item," one could say "one and a half dozen of an item."
Dozen is a common everyday counting unit that is used to mean 12 of an object. It is a useful term when counting items and when talking about fractions, and can be used in both formal and informal settings.
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a postal worker counts the number of complaint letters received by the united states postal service in a given day. identify the type of data collected.
When a postal worker counts the number of complaint letters received by the united states postal service in a given day, the type of data collected is quantitative.
How to explain the dataQuantitative data is data that can be measured and expressed in numbers. In this case, the number of complaint letters received by the United States Postal Service in a given day can be measured and expressed as a number.
Qualitative data, on the other hand, is data that cannot be measured or expressed in numbers. For example, the contents of the complaint letters would be qualitative data.
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2. Megan's aquarium measures 20 inches long, 14 inches wide, and 18 inches high. How many cubic inches of water would it take to completely fill the aquarium?
It would take 5040 cubic inches of water to completely fill the aquarium.
We know that the formula for the volume of cuboid :
V = length × width × height
Let us assume that l represents the length of the aquarium, w represent the width and h represents the height.
Here, l = 20 inches
w = 14 inches
and h = 18 inches
Using the formula for the volume of cuboid, the volume of aquarium would be,
V = l × w × h
V = 20 × 14 × 18
V = 5040 cu.in.
Therefore, it would take 5040 cu.in. of water.
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Suppose f(x) = - 3x² + 9x − 2. Compute the following:
A.) ƒ( − 2) + f(1) =
B.) ƒ( − 2) – ƒ(1) =
Step-by-step explanation:
\( f(x) = - 3 {x}^{2} + 9x - 2\)
A) f(-2) + f(1) = -32 + 4 = -28
B) f(-2) - f(1) = -32 - 4 = -36
Determine whether each vector can be written as a linear combination of vectors S 1) 8= {(2₁-1₁3), (5,0,4)} a) 2- (-1₁-2.2); c) w = (1₁-8, 12) b) v = (8,-14, 27/4) d) (1,1,-1)
We are given a set of vectors S and we need to determine whether each given vector can be written as a linear combination of the vectors in S.
(a) For vector (2, -1, -2), we need to check if there exist scalars k₁ and k₂ such that k₁(2, -1, 3) + k₂(5, 0, 4) = (2, -1, -2). By solving the system of equations, we find that k₁ = -1 and k₂ = 0, so the vector can be written as a linear combination of the vectors in S.
(b) For vector (8, -14, 27/4), we need to check if there exist scalars k₁ and k₂ such that k₁(2, -1, 3) + k₂(5, 0, 4) = (8, -14, 27/4). By solving the system of equations, we find that there are no solutions, so the vector cannot be written as a linear combination of the vectors in S.
(c) For vector (1, -8, 12), we need to check if there exist scalars k₁ and k₂ such that k₁(2, -1, 3) + k₂(5, 0, 4) = (1, -8, 12). By solving the system of equations, we find that there are no solutions, so the vector cannot be written as a linear combination of the vectors in S.
(d) For vector (1, 1, -1), we need to check if there exist scalars k₁ and k₂ such that k₁(2, -1, 3) + k₂(5, 0, 4) = (1, 1, -1). By solving the system of equations, we find that there are no solutions, so the vector cannot be written as a linear combination of the vectors in S.
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Please answer with full explanation!
Answer: 5cm
Step-by-step explanation:
You divide the area of green (93.75) by pink's length (7.5)
that gives you 12.5.
12.5 is the length of green.
12.5 - 7.5 = 5
You subtract the 7.5 because to get yellow's length because Yellow's length plus pink's length is equal to green's total length.
the acceptance scheme for purchasing lots containing a large number of batteries is to test no more than 75 randomly selected batteries and to reject a lot if a single battery fails. suppose the probability of a failure is 0.001. (a) what is the probability that a lot is accepted? (b) what is the probability that a lot is rejected on the 20th test? (c) what is the probability that it is rejected in 10 or fewer trials?
If the probability of failure is 0.001, then the probability that
(a) lot is accepted is 0.9277,
(b) lot is rejected on 20th test is 0.000981,
(c) lot is rejected in 10 or fewer trials is 0.01.
Let the random-variable "X" represent number of batteries to test to get the first-battery which fails; in other words, to get first success.
Since, the trials are independent, X has a geometric distribution
Part (a) :
Let X = the number of trials,
So, the probability that the lot is accepted is :
⇒ P(X=75) = (0.999)⁷⁵×(0.001)⁰ = 0.9277,
Part (b) :
let Y = the numbers of trials before the first failure (geometric distribution and
So, the probability that lot is rejected on 20th-test is :
⇒ P(Y=20) = (0.001)⁰×(0.999)¹⁹ = 0.000981,
Part (c) :
The probability that it is rejected in 10 or fewer trials is :
⇒ 1- P(no Failures)
⇒ 1 – (0.001)⁰(0.999)¹⁰ = 0.01.
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Which equation is the result of solving y-p=m(x-q) for x ?
Answer:
x=\(\frac{y}{m} -\frac{p}{m} +q\)
Step-by-step explanation:
27 points if someone gets it right.
A bag has 4 oranges, 1 red rock, 2 green rocks, 6 white rock, and 5 black rocks. You randomly pull a rock out of the bag, put it back, then pull another one.
What is the probability of getting a white then a white? Write your answer as a fraction
Answer: 1/6
Step-by-step explanation:
what mathematical process do you use to find the new size using the scale factors? (select all that apply)
1. multiplication
2. addition
3. proportions
4. subtraction
5. division
Answer: 1. multiplication
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose that you want to change an object with length L with a scale factor a, then the lenght of the rescaled object will be:
L' = a*L
Then the correct option is 1) multiplication.
Notice that sometimes you may find that the scale factor is a number like 1/5 and when you find the new lenght you will end with something like:
L' = L/5 that seems like a division, but this is actually the multiplication between L and 1/5.
"could you change $2 for me for the parking meter?" inquired the young woman. "sure," i replied, knowing i had more then $2 in change in my pocket. in actual fact however, although i did have more then $2 in change, i could not give the woman exactly $2. what is the largest amount of change i could have in my pocket without being able to give change for $2 exactly?
The largest amount of change i could have in my pocket without being able to give change for $2 exactly is $2.04.
The solution to this problem depends on what 'change' means. If it means lower denomination coins like quarters, dimes, nickels, and pennies then here is the solution for largest change.
We want to maximize our number of coins, but minimize the total value above $2.00.
Person should have 199 pennies- which is $1.99 and 1 nickel- which is $0.05. This is a total of $2.04.
So person has more than $2.00 in change, but cannot give exact change for $2.00.
This is also the largest amount of change. Any other combination will give you less number of coins.
Hence , the largest amount of change i could have in my pocket without being able to give change for $2 exactly is $2.04.
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DD.13 Checkpoint: Problem solving with equations and inequalities aza
A skyscraper has a triangular window with an area of 42 square meters. The window's base is
2 meters shorter than twice the height.
Which equation can you use to find h, the height of the window in meters?
(2h-2)h = 42
(2h)h = 42
(2h-2)h = 42
Now, use the equation you picked to find h.
h =
Submit
(h-2)h = 42
↓
meters
NC
(2h + 2)(h - 2) = 42
(2h+
90
+ 2)h = 42
You ha
An equation that can you use to find h, the height of the window in meters is: A. 1/2(2h - 2)h = 42.
The height of the window in meters is equal to 7 meters.
How to calculate the area of a triangle?Mathematically, the area of a triangle can be calculated by using this mathematical expression:
Area of a triangle = 1/2 × b × h
Where:
b represents the base area of a triangle.h represents the height of a triangle.Since the window's base area is 2 meters shorter than twice the height, a mathematical expression which can be used to represent it is given by:
Base area, b = 2h - 2
Substituting the given parameters into the area of a triangle formula, we have the following;
Area of a triangle = 1/2 × b × h
42 = 1/2 × (2h - 2) × h
1/2(2h - 2)h = 42 [required equation].
Making the variable h the subject of formula, we have the following;
1/2(2h - 2)h = 42
Cross-multiplying, we have:
(2h - 2)h = 84
2h² - 2h = 84
2h² - 2h - 84 = 0
Dividing all through by 2, we have the following:
h² - h - 42 = 0
Next, we would solve the above quadratic function by using the factorization method;
h² - 7h + 6h - 42 = 0
h(h - 7) + 6(h - 7) = 0
(h + 6)(h - 7) = 0
h = -6 or 7 meters.
Therefore, the height of the window is 7 meters since it can't be negative.
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The degree of x^2 + x - 4 is 3 true or false?
Given
\(x^2+x-4\)The degree of a polynomial is the greatest exponent of x. In this case, the greatest exponent of x is 2.
Answer: false
Set of ordered pairs: Is it a function? (yes no ) Why or why not? (0,3),(-1,4),(2,4),(0,8),(5,7)
Answer:
No
Step-by-step explanation:
A function cannot have two different points with the same x-coordinate. For instance in this one, (0,3) & (0,8) share the same value of x
What is the solution set to the following equation?
x4+2x−48=0
Select one:
a. { ±2i2–√,±6–√ }
b. { ±i6–√,±2–√ }
c. { ±2i2–√,±3 }
d. { ±i3–√,±22–√ }
The solution set of the equation x^2 + 2x - 48 = 0 is x = -1 ± 7
How to determine the solution set of the equation?The equation is given as:
x^2 + 2x - 48 = 0
A quadratic equation is represented as:
ax^2 + bx + c = 0
By comparing both equations, we have
a = 1, b = 2 and c = -48
The solution of the quadratic equation is then calculated using
x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac))/2a
Substitute values for a, b and c in the above equation
x = (-2 ± √(2^2 - 4 * 1 * -48))/2 * 1
This gives
x = (-2 ± √196)/2
Evaluate the square root of 196
x = (-2 ± 14)/2
Divide through by 2
x = -1 ± 7
Hence, the solution set of the equation x^2 + 2x - 48 = 0 is x = -1 ± 7
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Sal recorded the cost of his monthly home heating bill and the corresponding average
monthly temperature for the past 15 months. He displayed the information in a scatter
plot and used a graphing calculator program to find the least squares regression line
to fit the dat
Sal wants to use the least squares regression line to predict the cost of his heating bill
when the average monthly temperature is 40°F. Which statement is true?
Answer:
the answer is C
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
Bottom Left is the right answer
Step-by-step explanation:
Does someone have this answer???? Thank you so much
Answer: 3
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that p(t) = 11:
11=2t+5
11-5=2t
6=2t
6/2 = t
3 = t
Select the correct answer.
What is the value of x in the triangle?
Answer:
D. 5√3
Step-by-step explanation:
tan 30° = x/15
or, 1/√3=x/15
or, x= 15/√3 = 5√3
Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
Using the tangent ratio in the right triangle and the exacy value
tan30° = \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3} }\) = \(\frac{\sqrt{3} }{3}\) , then
tan30° = \(\frac{opposite}{adjacent}\) = \(\frac{x}{15}\) = \(\frac{\sqrt{3} }{3}\) ( cross- multiply )
3x = 15\(\sqrt{3}\) ( divide both sides by 3 )
x = 5\(\sqrt{3}\) → D