briefly describe how one neuron transmits an impulse to another neuron using the following terms correctly to describe the process of neural transmission: axon, action potential, terminal branches of axon, neurotransmitter, synapse, receptor site, dendrite.
Dendrites or the cell body of the neuron receive signals. A neuron's terminal branches are stimulated by an action potential to release neurotransmitters into the synapses, where they bind with receptors on the dendrites of the following neuron.
Why does impulse mean?An impulse is a sudden drive or desire; examples include the want to order pizza or an electrical impulse. You are acting on an impulse if you respond to a sudden notion or feeling. The term "impulse" is used in classical mechanics to describe the integral of a force, F, throughout the time period over which it acts, t. Since force is a vector quantity, so is impulse. When an object receives an impulse, its linear momentum also shifts along an identical vector in the opposite direction.
What are 3 examples of impulse?• The most famous and frequently mentioned example is a cricket batsman hitting the ball.
• Bicycle kickstarting.
• Similar to the first, while playing Carroms, the striker briefly strikes the coin before it is sent flying into the pocket.
• When you strike a gong with a stick, it resounds loudly.
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Why might a cancer cell show a preference for glycolysis, even in the presence of oxygen?
Cancer cells may exhibit a preference for glycolysis even in the presence of oxygen because glycolysis is a more efficient and expedient approach to energy production.
They must divide rapidly and may lack the infrastructure for energy metabolism that is common in healthy cells. They undergo rapid cell division and require additional resources to survive, which glycolysis can supply because it generates energy and supplies the intermediates required for biomass synthesis.
These cells may undergo a metabolic shift known as the Warburg effect, which means that they generate energy via glycolysis even in the presence of oxygen. Glycolysis is an anaerobic metabolic process that generates energy without using oxygen by breaking down glucose into two molecules of pyruvate, which are then metabolized to produce ATP and reducing equivalents such as NADH.
Cancer cells can generate ATP more quickly than they would if they relied solely on the mitochondria's oxidative phosphorylation. This approach allows them to produce more ATP rapidly to meet their energy needs and keep up with their rapid proliferation.
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Ex. 1=
Ex 2 =
Which example is law or theory:
EXAMPLE HOW YOU KNOW
Answer:
The question is wrong :")
Explanation:
lol bye bye army....go study before namjesus shave your eyebrows off
Animal cells do not have a ____ or chloroplasts, but plant cells do.
Answer:
Animal cells don't have a cell wall or chloroplasts, but plant cells do.
how the exposure to penicillin affects the survival of some bacteria in the population
Answer:
When exposed to penicillin, the frequency of resistant bacteria will increase as those that are resistant survive and reproduce. — The resistant bacteria will survive and they will produce offspring that are resistant
Explanation:
pls mark brainliest
meiosis, a stage in the cell cycle, is important for what reason
Answer:
Meiosis is important for sexual reproduction.
Explanation:
It is a stage in the cell cycle where a single cell divides into four daughter cells. During meiosis, genetic information is shuffled and recombined, allowing for variation in the gene pool. This variation is essential for sexual reproduction and the production of new, genetically distinct individuals.
What is a NEGATIVE effect
of genetic drift?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Because Genetic drift can result in the loss of rare alleles, and can decrease the size of the gene pool.
Which best explains how the collisions of materials in space contribute to the formation of layers in protoplanets? The materials undergo decay when they collide, which results in the heating and subsequent melting and rising of materials. The collisions release heat, which results in the heating and subsequent melting, sinking, and rising of materials. The materials undergo decay when they collide, which results in the cooling and subsequent hardening and sinking of materials. The collisions absorb heat, which results in the cooling and subsequent hardening and rising of materials.
Answer:
The collisions release heat, which results in the heating and subsequent melting, sinking, and rising of materials.
Explanation:
The collisions literally release heat (kinetic energy). Energy from collision increased temperature, causing materials to melt.
The statement which best explains how the collisions of materials in space contribute to the formation of layers in protoplanets is: B. The collisions release heat, which results in the heating and subsequent melting, sinking, and rising of materials.
Accretion can be defined as the accumulation of coastal sediment, sand or land mass on a tectonic plate at a subduction zone over time.
Protoplanets refers to a large collection of matter within a giant cloud of gas and dust in orbit around the sun and developing into a planet.
Hence, a protoplanet is a large planetary embryo in its early stages of evolution through accretion.
Basically, the collisions of coastal sediment, sand or land mass in space contribute to the formation of multiple layers in protoplanets through a process called accretion.
Heat is typically generated through the collisions of materials in space and it subsequently melts, sinks and causes the materials to rise, which forms multiple layers in protoplanets.
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Red wolves are an endangered species in the United States. Which agency is responsible for their protection
Answer:
USFWS
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP WITH THIS WORKSHEET PLEASE
Below ten possible safety hazards in a gym setting that you may want to look out for:
Improper use of gym equipmentHeavy weights left lying aroundSlippery floors due to sweat or spillsLack of proper footwearWires just lying around that can fall people.Overexertion or pushing yourself too hardPoor ventilation or air qualityInadequate supervision or assistance from trainers or coachesIncorrect exercise techniqueDehydration or not drinking enough water during workoutsHow do you handle these safety hazards?To address the above hazards, here are some general recommendations:
Read and follow the instructions and safety guidelines for each piece of equipment.Always put weights away after use and keep the workout area clear.Use a towel to wipe down equipment after use and report any spills or hazards to staff.Wear appropriate shoes with good grip and support.Start with a low intensity warm-up and stretch before working out.Listen to your body and take breaks as needed.Ensure the gym has proper air circulation and avoid exercising in poor air quality conditions.Seek assistance or advice from trained professionals, such as personal trainers or coaches.Lastly, Learn proper technique from a qualified instructor and avoid pushing yourself beyond your limits. Drink enough water before, during, and after your workout to stay hydrated.
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why did samy say the f word i told him so many times and still says it
all of these dna-repair mechanisms use an undamaged complementary dna strand as a template for replacing the excised nucleotides except for
All of these DNA repair mechanisms use an undamaged complementary DNA strand as a template for replacing the excised nucleotides, except for non-homologous end joining (NHEJ).
In most DNA repair mechanisms, such as base excision repair (BER), nucleotide excision repair (NER), and mismatch repair (MMR), an undamaged complementary DNA strand is used as a template to guide the repair process. These mechanisms involve the removal of the damaged or incorrect nucleotides, followed by the synthesis of new DNA using the intact strand as a template. This ensures the accurate repair of the DNA sequence.
However, non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) is a DNA repair mechanism that is used to repair double-strand breaks (DSBs) in DNA. Unlike other repair mechanisms, NHEJ does not require a complementary DNA strand as a template. Instead, it directly joins the broken ends of DNA together, often resulting in the loss or addition of nucleotides at the site of repair. NHEJ is considered an error-prone repair mechanism and can lead to mutations or alterations in the DNA sequence.
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Which process will decrease the level of CO2 in the atmosphere? A. growing trees B. cutting trees C. burning trees D. increasing the human population
Answer:
what do you mean
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
According to the textbook, projective personality tests such as the Rorschach and the TAT are:
A. neither reliable nor valid
B. valid
C. reliable
D. both reliable and valid
According to current research, projective personality tests such as the Rorschach and the TAT can be considered valid but may not always be reliable. Therefore, the correct answer is B."
Validity refers to how well a test measures what it is intended to measure. While the interpretation of projective tests can be subjective, there is some evidence to suggest that they are capable of measuring certain aspects of personality, such as underlying motives and conflicts. Reliability, on the other hand, refers to the consistency and stability of the test scores over time and across different evaluators. Projective tests are known to be less reliable than objective personality tests such as self-report questionnaires, as their results can be influenced by the examiner's interpretation and scoring methods.
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a higher cholesterol content in cell membranes increases membrane fluidity at low temperatures because: group of answer choices cholesterol's fused ring structure prevents close packing of long-chain fatty acids in adjacent lipids. cholesterol's polar head group can form extensive interactions with water molecules. cholesterol increases hydrogen bonding between long-chain fatty acids in adjacent lipids. cholesterol's fused ring structure is highly flexible.
The kinked tail of cholesterol, which disrupts lipid packing, is to blame for its effects at low temperatures. Hence, cholesterol can be felt as a buffering particle in the layers of beast cells that forestalls unexpected changes in film ease over a scope of temperatures.
At high temperatures, cholesterol stabilizes the membrane and raises its melting point, whereas, at low temperatures, it intercalates between the phospholipids and prevents them from clustering together and stiffening. This makes cholesterol a bidirectional regulator of membrane fluidity.
Another important factor in determining membrane fluidity is cholesterol: at high temperatures, cholesterol acts to balance out the cell layer and increment its liquefying point; It inserts into phospholipids and prevents them from interfering with one another to prevent aggregation at low temperatures.
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Give a pro and a con about human cloning
Answer:
Explanation:
Pro
Benefits of cloning include being able to create tissue and organs that doctors can use when needed for surgery on the original.
If labs can clone and grow only the parts needed, this would eliminate the moral and ethical issues associated with cloning an entire person.
Con
One will lose the sense of human possibility in freely creating one's own future.
Cloning could also produce psychological distress and harm in the clone.
The clone may feel that their life may already be laid out before them and have no choices.
This may cause a lot of psychological harm to the clone.
Rebekah is studying a molecule and trying to determine if it is DNA or RNA. Which kind of molecule is she studying?
carbohydrate
protein
nucleic acid
lipid
Answer:
We know that Dna is contained in the nucleus that were the dna is located.So the answer to your question is nucleic acids.
Explanation:
Hope this Helps and have a nice day everyone!!
Answer:
C
ITS C
Explanation:
THATS ALL
What is the purpose for creating uniform standards for scientific research??
Answer:
the purpose of wearing uniforms are either being professional or it's cheaper to wear uniforms
Explanation:
hope this helps
a tall, violet plant is crossed with a dwarf, white plant and all of the offspring are tall, violet. the f1 plants are selfed to produce the f2 generation. what fraction of the f2 generation would you expect to be dwarf, violet? (assume independent assortment.) a. 3/4 b. 9/16 c. 3/16 d. 1/16
The F2 generation of dwarf violet would be 3/16.
C is the correct answer.
This dihybrid cross is usual. Due to the homozygosity of both parents, two distinct types of gametes—TV and (tv)—will be produced. The genotype (TtVv) will be heterozygous in the F1 plant. The F1 plants produce four different types of gametes: (TV), (TTV), (tTV), and (tTV).
The ratio of phenotypes in the F2 progeny is 9:3:3:1. One (TTvv) and two (Ttvv) of these dwarf plants had violet, making a total of three recombinants that are produced three times per sixteen progenies.
A mating experiment between two organisms that are equally hybrid for two traits is referred to as a dihybrid cross. A heterozygous organism is one that possesses two distinct alleles at a certain genetic location, making it a hybrid.
A phenotypic ratio is a numerical comparison of two phenotypes that demonstrates how frequently the occurrence of one trait corresponds with another. The phenotypic ratio produced from a test cross is used by researchers to determine the gene expression for generations of an organism.
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Please help! I am so confused, please just help me understand this thing! I'm desperate
Answer:
i dont even know
Explanation:
bc its to hard to understand
what are made out of proteins and help you feel emotions
Answer:
Brain cells communicate with one another via chemical messengers called neurotransmitters, which are usually made of amino acids, the building blocks of protein. What you eat affects which nerve chemicals will be dominant in your brain, which affects how you feel
Explanation:
A magnetic force surrounds
Answer:
magnetic field.
Explanation:
The invisible area around a magnetic object that can pull another magnetic object toward it or push another magnetic object away from it is called a magnetic field. It's kind of like those invisible “force fields” that surround an object with invisible power in sci-fi movies and books.
Which of the following is a reason to be cautious about future participation increases for women?
Group of answer choices
Proportionality
Fitness
OCR
Homophobia
OCR (Obstacle Course Racing) is a reason to be cautious about future participation increases for women.
While OCR is a growing sport, the physical demands of the obstacles may disproportionately impact women's participation due to differences in strength and body composition. It is important to consider inclusivity and accessibility when promoting OCR to women.
Proportionality is a principle in which opportunities and resources are distributed fairly among different groups, such as men and women. In the context of women's participation in various fields, including sports and other activities, proportionality ensures that there is an equal representation of both genders.
However, achieving true proportionality can be challenging due to various factors, such as societal norms, cultural barriers, and unequal access to resources. Therefore, being cautious about future participation increases for women involves addressing these challenges and promoting a more equitable distribution of opportunities.
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why blood flow in a leg vein is slow when there is lack of movement?
Answer:
Lack of movement allows blood to circulate in a vein very slowly by sitting still for long periods of time. Slow-flowing blood is more likely to clot than normal-flowing blood. This issue is referred to as deep vein thrombosis (DVT). In DVT, as seen in the diagram, the clot normally takes place in a leg vein.
Explanation:
Lack of movement by still for long periods of time makes blood flow very slowly in a vein it is because the blood that flows slowly is more likely to clot than blood that flows normally.
What are the veins called in the leg?Large leg veins are saphenous veins. The leg veins that become weak in the most people age are the superficial veins and perforator veins.
The superficial and undesirable visible branches are known as varicose, reticular, and spider veins.
When sitting still, the flow of blood flow becomes slow, it is caused because the blood that flows slowly is more likely to clot than blood that flows normally.
This condition is called deep vein thrombosis.
Thus, due to this condition, blood flow in a leg vein is slow when there is lack of movement.
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Cleansing processes? dilution and bacterial biodegradation take time cannot work if overloaded or if flow is diverted does not eliminate slowly degradable or non-biodegradable pollutants oxygen sag curve breakdown of biodegradable wastes by bacteria depletes oxygen
Cleansing processes are essential for the removal of pollutants from water bodies. Two common cleansing processes are dilution and bacterial biodegradation. However, these processes have limitations and cannot eliminate all types of pollutants effectively.
Dilution is the process of adding clean water to the polluted water to reduce the concentration of pollutants. While this method can be effective, it requires a large amount of clean water and cannot work if the flow of water is diverted or if the concentration of pollutants is too high.Bacterial biodegradation involves the breakdown of pollutants by bacteria, which can take time and require optimal conditions for effective degradation. This process cannot eliminate slowly degradable or non-biodegradable pollutants effectively.
The oxygen sag curve is a graphical representation of the depletion of dissolved oxygen in water bodies due to the breakdown of biodegradable wastes by bacteria. As the concentration of biodegradable wastes increases, more bacteria are present to break them down, leading to an increased demand for oxygen. This can result in a depletion of dissolved oxygen in the water body, which can negatively impact aquatic life.
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Demonstration 4: Universal Solvent
Materials needed:
-1 cup of water
-1 tsp of Salt, sugar or kool aid
Most of us have mixed water with salt, sugar or kool aid before. If you have not, give it
a try.
Questions:
1. What is the solute(s) in this experiment?
What is the solvent in this experiment?
This picture of a water molecule is drawn incorrectly. How could it be corrected?
Answer:
Solutes in this experiment are salt, sugar, or kool-aid
The solvent in this experiment is the water.
Part C
This simulation shows only the changes in energy that cause the motion of the skateboarder. What energy
transformations are going on within the skateboarder's body during this process?
As the skateboarder moves, several energy transformations take place within their body. Some of the energy transformations include:
1. Chemical energy to kinetic energy: When the skateboarder pushes off the ground, the energy stored in the chemical bonds of their muscles is converted into kinetic energy, which is responsible for their motion.
2. Kinetic energy to gravitational potential energy: As the skateboarder moves up a ramp, their kinetic energy is converted into gravitational potential energy.
3. Gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy: When the skateboarder moves down the ramp, the gravitational potential energy is converted back into kinetic energy.
4. Kinetic energy to thermal energy: As the skateboarder moves, they also experience frictional forces which convert some of their kinetic energy into thermal energy.
5. Chemical energy to thermal energy: The continuous movement of the skateboarder requires the energy stored in their muscles to be converted into thermal energy, which is released as heat.
I hope that the assistance I provided was helpful.
The motion of the skateboarder is powered by energy transformations that occur within their body. As the skateboarder moves, their body converts stored chemical energy (from food) into kinetic energy, which is the energy of motion. This conversion happens through a series of complex biochemical processes that occur within the skateboarder's muscles.
When the skateboarder pushes off the ground, their leg muscles contract, converting chemical energy stored in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) into kinetic energy as the legs move and the skateboarder accelerates. As the skateboarder continues to move, the muscles in their body work together to maintain balance and control, converting chemical energy into kinetic energy and potential energy as the skateboarder jumps, turns, and performs tricks.
Additionally, the skateboarder's body also experiences other forms of energy transformation during this process. For example, as the skateboarder moves, their body generates heat through metabolic processes, which is a form of thermal energy. The skateboarder also loses energy through friction with the ground and air resistance, which is converted into heat and sound energy.
In summary, the motion of the skateboarder is powered by a series of complex energy transformations that occur within their body. These transformations involve the conversion of stored chemical energy into kinetic and potential energy, as well as the generation of heat and sound energy through friction and air resistance.
Plant ________ study plant relationships, identify and classify plants into groups based on genetic similarity, and name plants according to these groups.
Earth Science Final Exam 2020-2021 (385) | 2 of 40
The climate of an area is the
A winds in the area.
B. same as the weather of the area.
C, weather in the area over a long period of time.
D. temperature of the area.
Open Ended - Describe the components and interactions of one body system. (Cardiovascular)
Solution:
The cardiovascular system consists of two pumps (left and right ventricle) and two series of circuits:
Pulmonary circuit and systemic circuit.
The systemic circuit:
This circuit begins in one of the great vessels, the aorta, which branches into smaller vessels to the capillaries that finally reach the organs.
Now, the vascular components include arteries, arterioles, and capillaries:
Arteries: they are thick-walled vessels, the blood that circulates in these vessels has high pressure and they carry oxygenated blood to the body's tissues.
Arterioles: they are branches of the arteries.
Capillaries: they have larger surface areas and cross-sections and are the sites of exchange for nutrients, water, and gases.
on the other hand, the vascular components also include the venous circuit, in this circuit, the venules (smaller veins) join to form larger veins until the larger vein, the vena cava, returns blood to the heart:
Veins: thin-walled vessels where blood circulates with low pressure. These vessels contain most of the blood that flows in the cardiovascular system.
Venules: they are the component with the highest permeability in the microcirculation.
Pulmonary circuit:
In the pulmonary circuit, deoxygenated blood leaves the heart's right ventricle and passes into the pulmonary artery (pulmonary artery trunk). The pulmonary artery trunk divides into the right and left pulmonary arteries.
The right and left pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood to the arterioles and capillary beds in the lungs. In this location (lungs), carbon dioxide is released and oxygen is absorbed. The oxygenated blood then passes from the capillary beds through the venules into the pulmonary veins. The pulmonary veins carry it to the left atrium of the heart. The pulmonary arteries are the only arteries that carry deoxygenated blood, and the pulmonary veins are the only veins that carry oxygenated blood.
The heart:
The heart is located between the lungs in the center of the chest (inferior mediastinum), behind, and slightly to the left of the breastbone.
The heart is wrapped in a membrane composed of two layers, this membrane is called the pericardium.
The outer layer of the pericardium surrounds the source of the major blood vessels of the heart and is attached to the spine and diaphragm by ligaments.
The inner layer of the pericardium is attached to the heart muscle (myocardium). A layer of fluid separates the two layers of the membrane, allowing the heart to move as it beats while remaining attached to the body.
The heart has four chambers.
The upper chambers are called atriums and there are two of them: left atrium and right atrium.
On the other hand, the lower chambers are also two and are called left ventricle" and "right ventricle.
A muscular wall called the septum separates the left and right atria and the left and right ventricles.
The left ventricle is the largest and strongest chamber in the heart. In fact, the walls of the left ventricle are strong enough to push blood through the aortic valve to the rest of the body.
Valves are those that control the flow of blood in the heart. These valves are 4.
The tricuspid valve controls blood flow between the right atrium and the right ventricle.
The pulmonary valve controls blood flow from the right ventricle to the pulmonary arteries. Note that the pulmonary arteries carry blood to the lungs to oxygenate this blood.
The mitral valve allows oxygenated blood from the lungs to pass from the left atrium to the left ventricle.
The aortic valve allows oxygen to pass from the left ventricle to the aorta, the largest artery in the body, which carries blood to the rest of the body.
On the other hand, the heart works through a special network of the myocardium, which stimulates the heart to contract. This electrical signal originates from the sinoatrial (SA) node located in the upper part of the right atrium.
Electrical impulses from the sinoatrial node travel through the muscle fibers of the atria and ventricles, stimulating their contraction.