1. How would you make a judgment regarding the utility of a published test? what factors would you consider? What resources would you use?
2. what factors concerning test utility would you consider as you work through the process of test construction?
3. What are factors that need to be considered early in test construction to ensure that the process proceeds accurately and you end up with a useful test?
4. Consider that you are constructing a test for test anxiety. What would you include in an assessment of an individual's level of test anxiety? How would you determine which items should be included in the assessment ? How would you evaluate the appropriateness of your items and each item's performance in the assessment?
Answers
This explains the factors to consider when evaluating a published test, including reliability, validity, content validity. It also discusses conceptualizing the construct, including item development and review, reliability and validity.
1. To make a judgment regarding the utility of a published test, the following factors must be considered:
Reliability: A test's reliability relates to how consistent the results are when the test is administered over time and to different groups of people.
Validity: The extent to which a test measures what it is intended to measure is referred to as its validity. The tests must have high validity.
Content validity: A test's content validity relates to how well it represents the material it is intended to assess. Face validity: A test's face validity refers to whether or not it appears to be assessing what it is intended to assess.
2. The following factors concerning test utility would be considered as you work through the process of test construction: Face validity Content validity Construct validity, Reliability, Usability, Utility.
3. The factors that need to be considered early in test construction to ensure that the process proceeds accurately and you end up with a useful test are: Conceptualizing the constructIem development and review Administration, scoring, and interpretation norms Reliability and validity information
4. The following should be included in an assessment of an individual's level of test anxiety: The physiological anxiety symptoms. The cognitive anxiety symptoms. The behavioral anxiety symptoms. The items for the assessment should be selected based on how well they represent the symptoms of anxiety and how well they measure the construct of anxiety.
To determine which items should be included in the assessment, you could conduct an item analysis. It is recommended that you review the appropriateness of each item and each item's performance in the assessment by analyzing the item discrimination, item difficulty, and item-total correlation.
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Related Questions
Tea Act
Stamp Act
Townshend Duties
Sugar Act
Which of these taxes was placed on the American colonists first?
HELP ASAPPPPPP PLEASE
Answers
Answer:
The Sugar Act
Explanation
The Sugar Act was passed in 1764, then the Stamp Act in 1765, the Townshead Act in 1767, and finally the Tea Act in 1773.
The Great Wall of China was first started under the reign of __________.
A.
Confucius
B.
Shihuangdi
C.
Laozi
D.
Liu Bang
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Trust me on this. I hope I'm correct. Tell me in the comments if I was. Also here is my explanation, How did Emperor Shihuangdi began the construction of the Great Wall of China?
Emperor Shihuangdi connected existing defensive walls. He also constructed watchtowers along the countryside to create a formidable wall.
The Great Wall of China was first started under the reign of Shihuangdi. Correct option is b.
The Great Wall of China was first started under the reign of Emperor Shihuangdi of the Qin Dynasty. Shihuangdi, also known as Qin Shi Huang, unified China in 221 BCE and initiated the construction of various walls and fortifications to protect the northern borders of the empire. The efforts to build and fortify these walls eventually evolved into what is now known as the Great Wall of China, with subsequent dynasties making further expansions and renovations to the structure over the centuries.
Options A, C, and D are not correct as Confucius, Laozi, and Liu Bang were significant figures in Chinese history, but their reigns or influence were not directly associated with the construction of the Great Wall.
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Ancient Greeks visited oracles to get answers from the gods. People in China during the Shang dynasty used oracle bones for fortune-telling. Trying to learn the will of the gods through these methods is called divination. Why do you think ancient people were so concerned with divination? Explain your answer.
Answers
Answer:
In the context of ancient Roman Culture and belief, divination was concerned with discovering the will of gods. Today, however, scholars no longer restrict the word to the root meaning.
Explanation:
how do social cultural political and economic factors influence fertility, mortality, and migration rates
Answers
Social, cultural, political, and economic factors can all have significant influences on fertility, mortality, and migration rates. Here's an overview of how each factor can impact these demographic indicators:
Social Factors: Social factors encompass aspects such as social norms, values, and beliefs within society. They can influence fertility rates by shaping attitudes towards marriage, family size, and contraception. For instance, societies that value large families or where early marriage is common tend to have higher fertility rates. Social factors also influence mortality rates through access to healthcare, education, and social support systems. Additionally, they can impact migration rates by affecting social networks and migration opportunities based on social ties and connections.
Cultural Factors: Cultural factors include customs, traditions, and practices that are prevalent within a particular culture or community. Cultural norms can influence fertility rates by shaping gender roles, expectations around reproduction, and preferences for childbearing. For instance, cultures that emphasize the importance of male heirs may lead to higher fertility rates. Cultural factors can also influence mortality rates through health-related behaviors, traditional healing practices, and attitudes towards healthcare. Migration rates may be influenced by cultural factors such as ethnic or religious conflicts, cultural ties to certain regions, or cultural assimilation in destination areas.
Political Factors: Political factors involve government policies, regulations, and governance structures. Governments can influence fertility rates through family planning policies, healthcare provisions, and incentives for childbearing or family support. Political stability, conflict, and security also play a role in mortality rates by affecting access to healthcare, infrastructure, and basic services. Political factors can impact migration rates through immigration policies, border controls, and economic opportunities created through political stability or instability.
Economic Factors: Economic factors encompass economic conditions, employment opportunities, income levels, and wealth disparities within a society. They can influence fertility rates through the cost of raising children, availability of resources, and economic opportunities for women. Economic factors also impact mortality rates through access to healthcare, nutrition, sanitation, and living conditions. Economic factors can influence migration rates by creating push and pull factors related to job prospects, income disparities, and economic inequalities between regions or countries.
It is important to note that these factors interact with each other and their effects can vary across different contexts and societies. Understanding the complex interplay between social, cultural, political, and economic factors is essential for analyzing and addressing demographic trends and patterns.
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My brother loves to cook, he especially loves to barbecue.
Which answer choice best corrects the run-on sentence?
A. My brother loves to cook; and he especially loves to barbecue.
B. My brother loves to cook: and he especially loves to barbecue.
C. My brother loves to cook, but he especially loves to barbecue.
D. My brother loves to cook but he especially loves to barbecue.
Answers
Answer: A
Explanation: hope this helps!
15. Which event caused the end of the Phoney War?
Answers
Answer:
Nazi Germany carried out the Invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939; the Phoney period began with the declaration of war by the United Kingdom and France against Nazi Germany on 3 September 1939, after which little actual warfare occurred, and ended with the German invasion of France and the Low Countries on 10 May.
Wellness pharmaceuticals has released a new antidepressant, lexabuzac. which type of monopoly does the company most likely have on this medication? natural monopoly de facto monopoly government monopoly technological monopoly
Answers
The new depressant released by the Wellness pharmaceuticals are known as lexabuzac is an example of a technological monopoly and Option D is correct.
What is a monopoly?A monopoly can be referred to as a situation where there is only a single seller in the market and that seller has full control over the price and production of the product in the market.
The launching of a new antidepressant requires special technological developments and these developments are shown by the wellness pharmaceuticals in launching lexabuzac.
Therefore, the new depressant released by the Wellness pharmaceuticals known as lexabuzac is an example of a technological monopoly, and Option D is correct.
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
if you feel harassed, prejudiced against, or disadvantaged in your workplace, you may file a complaint with the ________.
Answers
if one feels harassed, prejudiced against, or disadvantaged in his workplace, he may file a complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC).
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is the federal agency responsible for enforcing laws against workplace discrimination. If an individual feels harassed, prejudiced against, or disadvantaged in their workplace, they may file a complaint with the EEOC to seek resolution and protection of their rights.
The EEOC investigates complaints of discrimination based on factors such as race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability, or genetic information.
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Base year should be neutral, this mean that base year"
a) Has a positive result
b)Free form predetermined results
c)Normal year like other years
d)All the above are correct
Answers
The correct answer is "b) Free from predetermined results."The base year should be neutral, which means it should be free from predetermined results.
The term “Base year” alludes to a specific year that is utilized as a standard, assessment, or estimate of a foundation for financial measurements. In different words, the base year is a starting stage for estimating a financial indicator or pattern. It is frequently utilized in financial analysis to analyze data, such as inflation and GDP, to decide the pace of change over a specific time frame.
Therefore, we can say that the base year should be neutral, which means it should be free from predetermined results. The year should be selected impartially or fairly to guarantee that there is no favoritism or favoring of specific interests. Moreover, it is also recommended that the base year ought to be a typical year regarding climatic conditions and business cycles.
Therefore, option b, Free from predetermined results, is the correct answer.
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One type of sedimentary rock is _____.
Answers
Answer:
Sand Stones!
Explanation:
Sand Stones are the most common types of sedimentary rocks.
A conscious memory of the name of the first president of the united states is a(n) ________ memory.
a. semantic
b. nondeclarative
c. procedural
d. episodic
Answers
D) Episodic Memory
A conscious memory of the name of the first president of the united states is a semantic memory.
Semantic memory, unlike episodic memory, is not context-dependent. It is a person's understanding of the world and comprises of recollection of the definitions of words or vocabulary, facts, and concepts.
Definitions of words or dates for World War II are examples of semantic memory. In this type of memory, knowledge is retained independent of when and where it was learnt by the individual. The majority of older adults who complain about memory problems frequently mean that they have trouble recalling words and names of things and people.
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important of tourism industries
Answers
Explanation:
Tourism is vital for the success of many economies around the world. There are several benefits of tourism to host destinations. Tourism boosts the revenue of the economy, creates thousands of jobs, develops the infrastructures of a country, and plants a sense of cultural exchange between foreigners and citizens.
The number of jobs created by tourism in many different areas is significant. These jobs are not only a part of the tourism sector but may also include the agricultural sector, communication sector, health sector, and the educational sector. Many tourists travel to experience the hosting destination’s culture, different traditions, and gastronomy. This is very profitable to local restaurants, shopping centers, and stores. Melbourne, Australia’s population is greatly affected by tourism. It has a population of around 4 million people and around 22,000 citizens are employed in the tourism sector only.
Governments that rely on tourism for a big percentage of their revenue invest a lot in the infrastructure of the country. They want more and more tourists to visit their country which means that safe and advanced facilities are necessary. This leads to new roads and highways, developed parks, improved public spaces, new airports, and possibly better schools and hospitals. Safe and innovative infrastructures allow for a smooth flow of goods and services. Moreover, local people experience an opportunity for economic and educational growth.
Tourism creates a cultural exchange between tourists and local citizens. Exhibitions, conferences, and events usually attract foreigners. Organizing authorities usually gain profits from registration fees, gift sales, exhibition spaces, and sales of media copyright. Furthermore, foreign tourists bring diversity and cultural enrichment to the hosting country.
Tourism is a great opportunity for foreigners to learn about a new culture, but it also creates many opportunities for local citizens. It allows young entrepreneurs to establish new products and services that would not be sustainable for the local population of residents alone. Moreover, residents experience the benefits that come with tourism occurring in their own country.
The ________________________of aggression/violence argues that aggression/violence is largely a product of a socialization process of observational learning and reinforcement.
Answers
The social learning theory of aggression/violence argues that aggression/violence is largely a product of a socialization process of observational learning and reinforcement.
In other words, people learn to behave aggressively or violently by observing and imitating the actions of others, and they are more likely to continue engaging in such behaviors if they are reinforced or rewarded for doing so. The social learning theory is a theory of learning that proposes that people learn through observation and modeling. According to this theory, people can acquire new behaviors and attitudes by watching the behavior of others and the consequences of that behavior.
In the case of aggression and violence, people who grow up in violent or aggressive environments are more likely to become aggressive or violent themselves because they have learned these behaviors through observation and have been rewarded for them in the past. In conclusion, the social learning theory of aggression/violence suggests that aggressive or violent behavior is not solely the result of biological factors but is instead largely influenced by social and environmental factors.
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Why did Dutch colonies in the Americas fail to attract as many settlers as English colonies did?
Answers
The Dutch colonies in the Americas, such as New Netherland (present-day New York), were established for primarily economic purposes, with a focus on trade and profit.
Unlike the English colonies, which were often founded for religious reasons or as a haven for English dissenters, the Dutch colonies did not have a strong ideological appeal. Additionally, the Dutch West India Company, which was responsible for managing the colonies, did not have the same resources or support from the Dutch government as the English colonies did from the British government. As a result, the Dutch colonies did not offer the same incentives and protections to settlers as the English colonies did. Additionally, the Dutch colonies had a more centralized government system, which limited the power and autonomy of local officials and discouraged self-governance. Overall, the lack of ideological appeal, resources, and government support, combined with a more centralized government structure, contributed to the failure of the Dutch colonies to attract as many settlers as the English colonies.
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The color of a road sign is an indicator about what the sign stands for. What does a White and Black sign indicate?
Answers
White and black: On black and white road signs, posted rules (such as speed restrictions) are displayed. You can read the rules of the road on regulatory signs.
On motorways and highways with limited access, some signs display the top and bottom speed restrictions for all types of vehicles. When a sign is black, it means that the corresponding lane is open for usage by drivers. Usually, the black backdrop is contrasted with white writing.
As you can see, there are many distinct colours used on traffic and street signs. A regulatory sign has a white background, while yellow conveys a general warning, green denotes authorised traffic movements or directional guidance, fluorescent yellow/green designates pedestrian crossings and school zones, and orange is used for warning and directional guidance during road construction.
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A researcher uses an anonymous survey to investigate the television-viewing habits of 100 American adolescents. The researcher plans to make an inference about the television-viewing habits of all American adolescents based on the results of the survey. The entire group of American adolescents is an example of a _____
Answers
The fact that the group of American adolescents are being used to research the viewing habits of all Americans, they are considered a Sample.
What is a Sample?In this case, a sample is a smaller group of people that is derived from the larger group (population) in order to make inferences.
The smaller group in this instance is then 100 American adolescents and the larger group is the entire population of America.
In conclusion, this is a sample.
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The first attempt by Anglo American settlelers in Texas to gain independence from Mexico was led by Haden Edwards in 1826. What was this called?
Answers
Answer:B
Explanation:
Hopefully it will help
contrapuntal texture is sometimes used in place of the term______
Answers
The phrase "contrapuntal texture" is occasionally used in place of "polyphonic texture."
Contrapuntal poetry combines many poems into one to create a seamless whole that develops on its own elements.
When many separate melodic lines occur at once, the music is referred to be contrapuntal. Counterpoint describes the different melodic lines.
For instance, "Frère Jacques" and "Three Blind Mice" combine effectively when played concurrently. The same chord progression may also be used to perform a variety of well-known songs in counterpoint. The movies "Life on Mars" and "My Way" are two well-known examples.
The Well-Tempered Clavier is Bach's most well-known collection of preludes and fugues.
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Imagine that your teacher has assigned your class a research project, and you must choose a topic from the following list:
1) Boston Tea Party
2) American Revolutionary War
3) The Declaration of Independence.
Answers
correlation coefficients are used to describe which of the following? group of answer choices a. individuals as well as a group b. depends on the correlation c. used individuals a group
Answers
Correlation coefficients are used to describe the strength and direction of the relationship between two variables for a group of individuals. The correct option is c.
They are not used to describe individuals themselves, but rather the association between variables within a group.
The correlation coefficient can range from -1 to 1, with -1 indicating a perfect negative correlation, 1 indicating a perfect positive correlation, and 0 indicating no correlation.
The strength of the correlation depends on the coefficient value, with values closer to -1 or 1 representing stronger relationships.
In summary, correlation coefficients describe the relationship between two variables within a group, not individual characteristics or group characteristics alone.The correct option is c.
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in the final paragraph, the declaration makes a formal pronouncement of independence from Great Britian as well as of the rights to which an independent nation is entitled. List five rights that all free nations should enjoy.
Answers
Answer:
speech, religion, press, assembly, and the right to petition the government.
Explanation:
the reason for my answer is that together, these five guaranteed freedoms make the people of [insert nation] the freest in the world.
What were the 3 things Congress did to solve this?
Answers
Answer:
j\bcxkzbjnzkzx\x∵∑∫ω⊥⊅⇅⊕⊄⊇→←βα
Explanation:
\zxxcz\xzx
Harvey attended the University of Missouri in Kansas City, majoring in pre-med, and Harvey and Deanne Gilbert were both born and raised in Kansas City, Missouri. then completed medical school at the University of Missouri in Columbia. Deanne graduated from the University of Missouri with a degree in elementary education and began her teaching career in Raytown, Missouri, a suburb of Kansas City. During Harvey’s junior year in college, Harvey and Deanne were married. While Harvey at-tended medical school, Deanne taught fifth grade in Centralia, Missouri. Following graduation from medical school, Harvey was commissioned as a lieutenant in the U.S. Navy and completed his internship at the Oakland Naval Hospital. He spent 1 year in Vietnam as a physician on a troop transport ship. On returning from Vietnam, he was stationed in Stockton and San Diego, California. While stationed in Stockton, Deanne taught sixth grade at Colonial Heights Elementary School.
Answers
Harvey and Deanne Gilbert both have strong ties to the state of Missouri, particularly to Kansas City.
Harvey attended the University of Missouri in Kansas City and majored in pre-med before completing medical school at the University of Missouri in Columbia. During his junior year of college, Harvey and Deanne got married. Meanwhile, Deanne graduated from the University of Missouri with a degree in elementary education and started teaching in Raytown, a suburb of Kansas City. While Harvey was in medical school, Deanne taught fifth grade in Centralia, Missouri.
After completing his education, Harvey was commissioned as a lieutenant in the U.S. Navy and spent one year in Vietnam as a physician on a troop transport ship. Upon returning from Vietnam, he was stationed in Stockton and San Diego, California. While in Stockton, Deanne taught sixth grade at Colonial Heights Elementary School. Despite living in different parts of the country, both Harvey and Deanne continued to pursue their careers and make a difference in the lives of those around them.
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andy is softhearted, good-natured, trusting, helpful, forgiving, gullible, and straightforward. based on their characteristics, he is most likely to score high on which of the big five trait measures?
Answers
Andy is most likely to score high on the Big Five trait measure of Agreeableness, based on his characteristics.
Personality traits are characterized by an individual's regular patterns of feeling, thinking, and behaving. Psychologists use a variety of tools to quantify and explain personality traits, including the Big Five traits. Agreeableness, conscientiousness, extraversion, neuroticism, and openness to experience are the Big Five personality traits. Each of the Big Five traits has a continuum that ranges from low to high, indicating the degree to which an individual embodies that trait.
Andy is softhearted, good-natured, trusting, helpful, forgiving, gullible, and straightforward. These qualities are associated with Agreeableness. Agreeable people are characterized by traits such as altruism, cooperation, trust, and social supportiveness. They are empathetic and compassionate, which makes them responsive to the needs of others. They tend to avoid conflicts and have excellent social skills. Andy is most likely to score high on the Big Five trait measure of Agreeableness, based on his characteristics.
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Which part of the government was created to respondmost directly to the will of the people?
Answers
Answer:
house of representatives
Explanation:
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Why was slavery much more common in the South than the North?
Answers
Answer:
The North wanted the new states to be free states. Most northerners thought that slavery was wrong and many northern states had outlawed slavery. The South, however, wanted the new states to be slave states
Explanation:
I hope this helped you. :)
Studies of twins that have calculated separate concordance rates for violent and non-violent crimes have found that:
Group of answer choices
the influence of heredity is unclear in violent and nonviolent crime.
the influence of heredity appears higher for nonviolent as opposed to violent crime.
the influence of heredity appears equal for both types of crime.
the influence of heredity appears higher for violent as opposed to nonviolent crime.
Answers
The influence of heredity appears higher for violent as opposed to nonviolent crime. Studies of twins have found that the concordance rate for violent crime is higher in identical twins (who share 100% of their genes) compared to fraternal twins (who share 50% of their genes), indicating that genetic factors play a role in violent behavior. However, the concordance rate for nonviolent crime does not show a significant difference between identical and fraternal twins, suggesting that environmental factors may play a larger role in these types of crimes.
The term "concordance rate" refers to the rate of agreement because the word "concordance" implies "to agree." The percentage of instances in which two members of a pair share a specific attribute is known as the concordance rate.
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What type of government is based on the idea that all citizens are equal before the law and should have the opportunity to hold and
use political power?
A)
autocracy
B)
democracy
monarchy
oligarchy
Answers
Answer:
democracy
Explanation:
autocracy - all power to one
monarchy - power controlled by monarch
oligarchy - power held by a few
democracy - everyone equal before the law and can have opportunity to hold politicial power.
8. think about whether the collection of turing-recognizable languages is also closed under the operations listed in the previous problem. reason why or why not.
Answers
Yes, the collection of Turing-recognizable languages is closed under the operations of union, concatenation, and Kleene star.
Is the collection of Turing-recognizable languages closed under the operations of union, concatenation, and Kleene star?The collection of Turing-recognizable languages is closed under the operations listed in the previous problem.
Turing-recognizable languages, also known as recursively enumerable languages, are languages for which there exists a Turing machine that halts and accepts all strings in the language but may either halt or loop indefinitely on strings not in the language.
The operations listed in the previous problem include union, concatenation, and Kleene star. Let's examine each operation:
Union: Given two Turing-recognizable languages L1 and L2, we can construct a Turing machine that first simulates both Turing machines for L1 and L2 simultaneously. If either machine accepts, the combined machine also accepts. This shows that the union of two Turing-recognizable languages is itself Turing-recognizable.
Concatenation: For two Turing-recognizable languages L1 and L2, we can construct a Turing machine that simulates the Turing machines for L1 and L2 sequentially on the input string. If both machines accept, the combined machine also accepts. Therefore, the concatenation of two Turing-recognizable languages is Turing-recognizable.
Kleene star: Given a Turing-recognizable language L, we can construct a Turing machine that simulates the Turing machine for L multiple times, allowing for any number of repetitions or zero repetitions.
This Turing machine will accept a string if it can be divided into segments, each of which is accepted by the Turing machine for L. Therefore, the Kleene star of a Turing-recognizable language is also Turing-recognizable.
Since all three operations—union, concatenation, and Kleene star—preserve Turing recognizability, we can conclude that the collection of Turing-recognizable languages is closed under these operations.
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The coded log book proved decipherable with the help of a few simple equations. based on the suffix, -able, what does the word "decipherable" mean? able to be seen able to be counted able to be understood able to be discussed
Answers
Decipherable means able to be understood.
Based on the suffix "able" the word "decipherable" means able to be understood. The word decipher means to analyze something( usually a piece of information) and decode it so that one can easily understand the underlying message or what is trying to be communicated. Decipherable also can mean legible, something that can be read clearly and understood.
The suffix 'able' originates from the Latin (- abilis) or French (-able). It is commonly used as a suffix with verbs to make adjectives. Example: enjoyable.It can also be used with nouns at times to make adjectives describing a quality. Example: knowledgeable
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Decipherable means are able to be understood. The term "decipherable" denotes being able to be understood based on the suffix "able."
What does the word "decipherable" mean?The verb decipher implies studying anything (often a piece of information) and decoding it such that the underlying message or point being made may be clearly understood. Legible, or something that can be read and comprehended well, is another definition of decipherable.
The Latin (- abilis) or French roots of the suffix "able" (-able). It is frequently used as an adjective suffix after verbs. as in pleasant. Sometimes it can be used with a noun to form adjectives defining a characteristic. For instance: knowing.
A suffix is an affix that follows the word stem in linguistics. Adjectives, verb endings, and case endings, which designate the grammatical case of nouns and verbs, are typical examples.
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