Have you ever ever discovered your self in a scenario the place you wanted to jot down the date in Spanish, however weren’t certain how? Perhaps you had been sending a postcard out of your travels, or maybe you had been writing a enterprise letter. Regardless of the purpose, it is necessary to know how one can write the date appropriately in Spanish. In any other case, you danger complicated your reader or making a mistake that might have severe penalties.
The excellent news is that writing the date in Spanish is definitely fairly easy. There are just a few fundamental guidelines to recollect. First, the day of the month is at all times written as a quantity, adopted by the month. For instance, the fifteenth of January can be written as “15 de enero.” Second, the 12 months is at all times written as a four-digit quantity. For instance, the 12 months 2023 can be written as “2023.”
Along with these fundamental guidelines, there are a couple of different issues to bear in mind when writing the date in Spanish. First, the months of the 12 months are at all times capitalized. Second, the preposition “de” is at all times used between the day of the month and the month. Lastly, the phrase “año” (which means “12 months”) will not be used when writing the date in Spanish. For instance, the proper option to write “January 15, 2023” in Spanish can be “15 de enero de 2023.”
Spanish Date Codecs
The Spanish language has a number of methods to precise dates, every with its personal set of conventions. The most typical format is the "quick date" format, which makes use of the next order:
- Day
- Month
- Yr
For instance, the quick date for March 8, 2023, can be "8 de marzo de 2023."
Day
The names of the times of the week in Spanish are as follows:
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| lunes | Monday |
| martes | Tuesday |
| miércoles | Wednesday |
| jueves | Thursday |
| viernes | Friday |
| sábado | Saturday |
| domingo | Sunday |
Month
The names of the months in Spanish are as follows:
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| enero | January |
| febrero | February |
| marzo | March |
| abril | April |
| mayo | Might |
| junio | June |
| julio | July |
| agosto | August |
| septiembre | September |
| octubre | October |
| noviembre | November |
| diciembre | December |
Yr
The 12 months is written in the identical format as in English. For instance, the 12 months 2023 is written "2023."
Writing the Month
In Spanish, the month is written in decrease case with the primary letter capitalized. The next are the names of the months in Spanish:
| Month in English | Month in Spanish |
|---|---|
| January | enero |
| February | febrero |
| March | marzo |
| April | abril |
| Might | mayo |
| June | junio |
| July | julio |
| August | agosto |
| September | septiembre |
| October | octubre |
| November | noviembre |
| December | diciembre |
Particular Circumstances
There are two particular instances when writing the month in Spanish:
- When the month is utilized in a date, it’s preceded by the preposition “de” (of). For instance, “January 1st” can be written as “1 de enero”.
- When the month is utilized in a possessive development, it’s preceded by the possessive article “de” (of the). For instance, “the month of January” can be written as “el mes de enero”.
Utilizing Ordinal Numbers
When writing dates in Spanish, ordinal numbers are used to point the day of the month. Ordinal numbers are fashioned by including the suffix "-ésimo" or "-a" to the cardinal quantity.
For instance:
| Cardinal Quantity | Ordinal Quantity |
|---|---|
| 1 | primero/a |
| 2 | segundo/a |
| 3 | tercero/a |
| 4 | cuarto/a |
| 5 | quinto/a |
To write down the date in Spanish, merely write the day of the month adopted by the ordinal quantity, adopted by the month and 12 months.
For instance:
- 20 de julio de 2023 (July 20, 2023)
- 5 de marzo de 2024 (March 5, 2024)
- 30 de septiembre de 2025 (September 30, 2025)
Notice:
- For the quantity 5, you possibly can both use "quinto" or "quinta" relying on whether or not the previous noun is masculine or female.
- For dates that fall on the first or 2nd of the month, you should utilize both the ordinal quantity or the cardinal quantity. For instance, you might write 1 de enero de 2026 or 1º de enero de 2026 (January 1, 2026).
- The month is at all times written in lowercase.
Writing the Time
In Spanish, the time is usually written utilizing a 24-hour clock. The hours are written as numbers, adopted by a colon (:), after which the minutes. For instance, 3:30 PM can be written as 15:30.
There are some exceptions to this rule. For instance, the time may also be written utilizing a 12-hour clock, particularly in casual settings. On this case, the time is adopted by AM or PM to point whether or not it’s morning or afternoon. For instance, 3:30 PM can be written as 3:30 PM.
Numbers
The numbers used to jot down the time are the identical because the numbers used to jot down another quantity in Spanish. Nevertheless, there are some particular guidelines for writing the quantity 12.
| Time | Spanish |
|---|---|
| 12:00 AM | doce de la noche |
| 12:00 PM | doce del mediodía |
The quantity 7
The quantity 7 is written as siete. Nevertheless, when it’s used to inform the time, it’s typically pronounced as las siete. It is because the phrase siete is female, and the phrase hora (hour) can be female. When two female phrases are used collectively in Spanish, the primary phrase is commonly pronounced with an -s ending.
For instance, as an alternative of claiming “Son las siete horas,” you’d say “Son las siete y media.”
Utilizing the 24-Hour Clock
The 24-hour clock, also referred to as army time, is a means of telling time that makes use of a 24-hour scale. Which means the day begins at 00:00 hours (midnight) and ends at 23:59 hours (11:59 PM). There isn’t a AM or PM designation, because the hours are at all times written in a 24-hour format.
The 24-hour clock is usually utilized in many nations all over the world, together with Spain. It’s typically utilized in official paperwork, army operations, and scientific functions. It may also be helpful for avoiding confusion when speaking with folks from totally different cultures.
Here’s a desk exhibiting the conversion between the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock:
| 12-Hour Clock | 24-Hour Clock |
|---|---|
| 12:00 AM (midnight) | 00:00 |
| 1:00 AM | 01:00 |
| 2:00 AM | 02:00 |
| 3:00 AM | 03:00 |
| 4:00 AM | 04:00 |
| 5:00 AM | 05:00 |
| 6:00 AM | 06:00 |
| 7:00 AM | 07:00 |
| 8:00 AM | 08:00 |
| 9:00 AM | 09:00 |
| 10:00 AM | 10:00 |
| 11:00 AM | 11:00 |
| 12:00 PM (midday) | 12:00 |
| 1:00 PM | 13:00 |
| 2:00 PM | 14:00 |
| 3:00 PM | 15:00 |
| 4:00 PM | 16:00 |
| 5:00 PM | 17:00 |
| 6:00 PM | 18:00 |
| 7:00 PM | 19:00 |
| 8:00 PM | 20:00 |
| 9:00 PM | 21:00 |
| 10:00 PM | 22:00 |
| 11:00 PM | 23:00 |
To transform from the 12-hour clock to the 24-hour clock, merely add 12 hours to the hour whether it is PM. For instance, 3:00 PM can be 15:00 in 24-hour time. To transform from the 24-hour clock to the 12-hour clock, merely subtract 12 hours from the hour whether it is larger than 12. For instance, 14:00 can be 2:00 PM in 12-hour time.
Avoiding Frequent Errors
1. Not utilizing the proper phrase for “the”
In English, we use the phrase “the” earlier than dates, however in Spanish, we use the phrase “el” for masculine dates and “la” for female dates. For instance, in English, we might say “the primary of Might,” however in Spanish, we might say “el primero de mayo.”
2. Not utilizing the proper preposition
In English, we use the preposition “on” earlier than dates, however in Spanish, we use the preposition “en.” For instance, in English, we might say “on Might 1st,” however in Spanish, we might say “en el primero de mayo.”
3. Not utilizing the proper format
In English, we are able to write dates in a number of totally different codecs, however in Spanish, there is just one appropriate format: day, month, 12 months. For instance, in English, we may write “Might 1st, 2023” or “05/01/2023,” however in Spanish, we must write “1 de mayo de 2023.”
4. Not utilizing the proper punctuation
In English, we don’t use punctuation in dates, however in Spanish, we use commas to separate the day, month, and 12 months. For instance, in English, we might write “Might 1st, 2023,” however in Spanish, we might write “1 de mayo, 2023.”
5. Not utilizing the proper capitalization
In English, we capitalize solely the primary letter of the month, however in Spanish, we capitalize each the primary letter of the month and the primary letter of the day. For instance, in English, we might write “Might 1st, 2023,” however in Spanish, we might write “1 de Mayo, 2023.”
6. Not utilizing the proper plural kind
In English, we use the plural type of the month once we are speaking about a couple of month, however in Spanish, we don’t. For instance, in English, we might say “Might and June,” however in Spanish, we might say “mayo y junio.”
7. Not utilizing the proper abbreviation
In English, we are able to abbreviate months with three letters, however in Spanish, we can not. For instance, in English, we are able to write “Might” as “Might,” however in Spanish, we now have to jot down it out as “mayo.”
8. Not utilizing the proper century
In English, we are able to use the abbreviation “BC” or “AD” to point the century, however in Spanish, we use the phrases “antes de Cristo” (BC) or “después de Cristo” (AD). For instance, in English, we are able to write “1 BC” or “1 AD,” however in Spanish, we now have to jot down “1 antes de Cristo” or “1 después de Cristo.”
9. Not utilizing the proper ordinal quantity
In English, we use ordinal numbers (first, second, third, and so on.) to point the day of the month, however in Spanish, we use cardinal numbers (one, two, three, and so on.). For instance, in English, we might write “Might 1st,” however in Spanish, we might write “el primero de mayo.”
10. Not utilizing the proper format for dates that embody a 12 months
In English, we are able to write dates that embody a 12 months in a number of totally different codecs, however in Spanish, there is just one appropriate format: 12 months, month, day. For instance, in English, we may write “2023 Might 1st” or “Might 1st, 2023” or “1st Might 2023,” however in Spanish, we must write “1 de mayo de 2023.”
| English | Spanish |
|---|---|
| Might 1st | el primero de mayo |
| on Might 1st | en el primero de mayo |
| Might 1st, 2023 | 1 de mayo de 2023 |
| Might and June | mayo y junio |
| Might | mayo |
| 1 BC | 1 antes de Cristo |
| first | primero |
| 2023 Might 1st | 1 de mayo de 2023 |
Easy methods to Write the Date in Spanish
In Spanish, the date is usually written within the format of day, month, and 12 months. The day and month are often written in numerals, whereas the 12 months will be written in both numerals or in phrases.
For instance, the date January 1, 2023 will be written as 01/01/2023, 1/1/2023, or primero de enero de dos mil veintitrés.
When writing the date in Spanish, it is very important use the proper punctuation. The day and month are separated by a slash (/), whereas the month and 12 months are separated by a comma (,). Moreover, the 12 months is usually preceded by the phrase “de” (of).
Folks Additionally Ask
How do you write the date in Spanish utilizing numbers?
To write down the date in Spanish utilizing numbers, merely write the day, month, and 12 months in numerals. For instance, the date January 1, 2023 will be written as 01/01/2023 or 1/1/2023.
How do you write the date in Spanish utilizing phrases?
To write down the date in Spanish utilizing phrases, write the day, month, and 12 months in phrases. For instance, the date January 1, 2023 will be written as primero de enero de dos mil veintitrés.
What’s the appropriate punctuation for writing the date in Spanish?
The right punctuation for writing the date in Spanish is to separate the day and month with a slash (/), and the month and 12 months with a comma (,). Moreover, the 12 months is usually preceded by the phrase “de” (of).
